Ntabwo ari kera cyane, imiryango ya pulasitike-plastike yashyizwe kuri balkoni gusa. Hamwe no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, imyirondoro yagutse kandi yizewe iragaragara, ibemerera kubikoresha nkubwinjiriro mumazu yigenga ningakari. Bambuwe ibibi nyamukuru byinzugi z'ibiti - ntibabyimba ubushuhe, ntibisaba kuvugurura buri gihe irangi, kandi birashobora kugaragara kimwe cyangwa bitandukanye cyane - ni uburyohe bwawe. Birumvikana ko hamwe no kwizerwa kw'imiryango y'icyuma, ntibagereranya, ariko mu kazu n'amazu yigenga margin cyane irakenewe. Ubwa mbere, urashobora kwinjira mumadirishya. Ubu nta bunini buto. Icya kabiri, urinde akarere k'uruzitiro, amarembo n'amatsinda. Urutare rwa pulasitike rero rufite ishingiro. Cyane cyane niba utekereje ko bafite ibyiza byinshi kandi ntabwo ari amakosa menshi.
Kwinjiza imiryango ya pulasitike birashobora kuba igice cyitsinda ryinjiza - hamwe na Windows kumpande
Ibyiza n'ibibi by'imiryango
Ibyiza:
- Ikoranabuhanga ryoroshye ryo gukora rigufasha gukora imiryango yinjira muri PVC yiboneza, amabara, igishushanyo.
- Ibiciro byiza byo kurinda ubukonje / ubushyuhe.
- Sisitemu yo gufungura zitandukanye.
- Turashobora gukora muburyo bushyushye kandi bukonje.
- Ntukabyitwaramo ubushuhe.
- Tanga uburinzi bwiza ku rusaku, umukungugu.
- Guhuza no gutabaza.
- Ubushobozi bwo kwinjizamo gufunga ibintu byose bigoye - bisanzwe no gufunga mubyerekezo byose.
- Bisaba ubwitonzi buke, byoroshye.
Mubyiza byose, kwinjiza imiryango ya pulasitike kumushinga wabo birashobora kubikwa. Nta mbogamizi. Byinshi wongeyeho - amahirwe yo gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu ya swing cyangwa kunyerera. Sisitemu yo kunyerera ihujwe neza na Windows y'Abafaransa. Agace ka glazing kandi mubyukuri ntibitandukaniye mumadirishya, nkigisubizo tubona igisubizo cyuzuye. Rero, humura amaterasi, mu busitani, ugana inyuma yinyuma. Ibindi bikoresho ntabwo bitanga amahirwe nkaya - ntabwo bahujwe na sisitemu yo kunyerera.
Kunyerera inzitizi za plastiki - inzira nziza yo gusohoka mumaterasi, mu busitani kuruhande rwinyuma
Nubwo ibyiza byose, hari inzugi zinjira za phostindi hamwe ningaruka:
- Igiciro kinini.
- Gushiraho.
- Ntabwo ari kurwanya cyane guke.
Ibibazo byinshi bibaho mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Gutezimbere kwizerwa hafi ya perimetero yumuryango, ivugurura ryicyuma rishimangira PAD. Itezimbere kandi ibintu bigoye kwishyiriraho. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe kubahiriza ikoranabuhanga ryemeza urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwigana-amajwi. Ibi byose bituma kwishyiriraho bigoye.
Shyiramo imiryango ya pulasitike: amoko, ibikoresho
Ku bijyanye n'inzugi za pulasitike zizubahiriza ibyo witeze, kandi, bazakora, hazabaho cyangwa ngo batange ibibazo, biterwa no kumenya niba ibikoresho byatoranijwe neza, fittings. Umutekano wurupapuro uterwa nuburyo ikoranabuhanga rirangwa (rirahoshya mu mfuruka, nkuko zikozwe mu mwirondoro utangira munsi y'ibikoresho). Guhuza ibyo bihe byemeza ko inzugi za pulasitike yo mumuhanda zikora nta kibazo. Kubwibyo, buri munyamuryango ni ukwitondera.
Imiryango yinjira muri PVC irashobora gusubiramo umuyaga wiyindo, kandi irashobora gutandukana
Uburyo bwo gufungura
Numubare wamaguru, ururenda rwa plastiki nimwe, babiri, batatu na bane-basanzwe. Akenshi mumazu yigenga ashyira inzugi imwe cyangwa ebyiri. Ibyifuzo birashobora kuba hamwe na bibiri cyangwa bimwe bimuka. Ikirenga cya kabiri nacyo kirakingura, ariko mubihe bimwe gusa - niba umwuka mwinshi ugomba kwinjizwa munzu cyangwa gushyira ikintu cyinshi. Kuberako moderi nkizo, flap ya kabiri igenwa ninkoko hejuru no hepfo. Batatu-bakunze cyane bafite flaps imwe ihamye kandi ebyiri zigendanwa, bine-bine - umubare wa bibiri-bibiri.
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Umubare wa flaps ugenwa n'ubugari bw'umuryango. Kugera kuri cm 90 birashobora gukorwa sash imwe, kuva muri metero 1 kugeza kuri m 1.8. Igice kinini gisaba umuryango wangiritse.
Ukurikije uburyo bwo gukingura urugi hari swingi (hamwe no gufungura imbere cyangwa hanze) no kunyerera. Imiryango ya Swing irashobora kuba isanzwe cyangwa pendulum (iyo zishobora gufungura haba mucyumba no hanze). Mu mazu yigenga, Pendulum yashyize gake cyane, cyane cyane niba imiryango iri kuri terase.
Indi ngingo: Inzugi zinjira munzu yigenga ubusanzwe irafungura. Ntabwo ari itegeko, ariko nyabwo. Ubwa mbere, biragoye gukomanga hanze, icya kabiri, ni byoroshye, nibiba ngombwa, kugirango bishobore gukora imbere. Ariko bigomba kwibukwa ko yongerera igiciro cyigishushanyo, kubera ko imirongo isaba ubundi bwoko, buhenze cyane.
Umwirondoro
Ubwiza nimitungo yinzugi za pulasitike igenwa nubuziranenge nimitungo yumwirondoro, aho bakorerwa. Kuberako guhitamo umwirondoro witonda cyane. Nibyiza gukoresha ibigo bizwi. Rehau, Veka, KBE. Baragenzuwe, uzi neza ibyo ubona. Abakora batavuzwe amazina cyangwa bazwi cyane ni akaga gakomeye. Nubwo byangiza imiryango iterwa nubuziranenge bwabo budashimishije.
Imitungo yumuryango wa pulasitike hanze ahanini biterwa numwirondoro wahisemo
Umwirondoro wumwirondoro numubare wa kamera
Imiryango ya pulasitike yumuhanda ikozwe mumwirondoro udasanzwe. Nibyiza kandi "bibyimbye" bikoreshwa mugukora imiryango ya balkoni kandi yagutse neza kuruta iyo agenda mumadirishya. Imbere kumwirondoro, ikintu gishimangira cyashyizweho. Ku miryango ya pulasitike, bashiramo plastike iramba, mu ibyuma bishimangira kontour kuva aluminium.
Ku miryango ihanamye-plastike, icyiciro umwirondoro ukoreshwa, umubyimba muto wa mm 70, mm 118 mm, ubunini bwurukuta rwo hanze nibura mm 3. Byongeye kandi, ifite umubare munini wibyumba, bishimangirwa na aluminiyumu.
Imyirondoro itandukanye kumuryango wa pvc muri veka
Guhitamo umubyimba byumwirondoro biterwa nibintu byinshi. Iya mbere ni akarere ka climatike. Ubukonje / bushyushye mukarere kawe, umwirondoro wabyibushye ukwiye gufata. Ikintu cya kabiri kigomba gusuzumwa ni ukumenya niba hari uburakari mu nzu. Niba aribyo, urashobora kugerageza kuzigama - tambour izaba zone ya buffer. Muri icyo gihe, ntugomba kwibagirwa ikiguzi - igihumwe umwirondoro, nihehehenze cyane.
Uyu mwanya kandi ni ngombwa nkumubare wa kamera yitaruye mumwirondoro (byinshi, ibyiza, kandi byibura kamera 3, ariko byiza - 5), kimwe nubwinshi bwurukuta rwo hanze. Urukuta rwinyuma rwinyuma nimbaraga nini, kurinda ibyiza kurwanya itandukaniro ryubushyuhe.
Imiryango idafite imosits ifite ubunini buke
Ndetse, gutanga urusengero rwa PVC rwinshi rwinshi, mu mfuruka shyira ibintu bishimangira. Iyi ni ingingo yingenzi iburira binyuze muburemere cyangwa itandukaniro ryubushyuhe. Ibi bintu byose bireba ubuziranenge bwa nyuma no mubyoroshye.
Imyirondoro yo hanze urugi rwa plastike hamwe nubushakashatsi bwumuriro
Hariho kandi ibyo bita "umwirondoro ushyushye ku miryango ya pulasitike." Ifite inyongera yinyongera ya plastiki - ubushakashatsi bwumuriro. Ikunda hanze kandi imbere yumwirondoro. Ibi bitezimbere ibiranga ubushyuhe, bifite ingaruka nziza kumajwi.
Gushimangira
Umwirondoro uri ku gukora ikadiri na Sash, imbere muri zo ikintu cyo kuzamura cyinjijwe ni umwirondoro wa aluminium. Irashobora kuba c-shusho, p - ifunze kandi ifunze - muburyo bwurukiramende. Kwizewe cyane birafunze. Ifite ubutware bwinshi, bwemeza kubungabunga imiryango itandukanye yubushyuhe. Kandi witondere, umwirondoro ufunze ushimangira ugomba kuba kumurongo no kuri sash. Noneho ndetse no gutandukana kwigituni kinini, urugi ntiruzashyirwa. "
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Itandukaniro riri hagati yumurongo wo gukora urugi rwinjira rwa plastike rwinjira muri plastiki yinjira, nini cyane umubare wibyumba hamwe numuzunguruko ushimangirwa wakozwe mucyuma
Mugihe kimwe, umwirondoro ushimangira ukoreshwa mubunini bwa mm 2 - ibi ni byibuze, kandi haracyari kuri milimetero 3. Bisaba igishushanyo mbonera. Numuryango wurugi ushobora gutandukanya inzira nyabagendwa igice cya borcony kuva kumuryango wa plastiki. Icyuma cyijimye cyane ntabwo cyumvikana, ariko nanone ntabwo izihanganira umutwaro.
Uburyo bwo guca umwobo
Gusa hariho ingingo imwe y'ingenzi. Mu bigo byinshi, mugihe cyo gukora umwobo wumuryango kugirango ushireho ibifunga byaciwe na grinder. N'inziti zo gukora hamwe na "reserve". Ntabwo byoroshye kandi byihuse, ariko ibyokurya nk'ibyo bica intege cyane igishushanyo mbonera.
Ibyokurya rero byakozwe nurusyo
Nubu buryo bwo guca umwobo wumuryango "ebers" mubushyuhe bunini bwumutungo. Ibi ni igihe kuri -20 ° C, no mu nzu + 25 ° C. Ihame, kubyanga umuntu utangira muburyo buke - kuva kuri -5 ° C. Gusa hamwe no kwiyongera mubitandukaniro bikura icyuho hejuru no hepfo. Mbere yo gutumiza imiryango ya pulasitike, menya neza ko ibyobo basya, kandi ntibigabanwe na grinder.
Loop
Kuva umwirondoro hamwe na Windows-yamadirishya inshuro ebyiri kugirango inzuni za pulandi zifite uburemere bukomeye, imirongo igomba kuba yizewe. Icyitegererezo kirarenga cyane, Windows ntabwo ikoreshwa. Hitamo neza nibyiza ibyiza byaho - inzugi z'umuhanda wa PVC kumuhanda wihariye ufunguye / hafi cyane. Gusa ireme ryiza ritanga garanti yimyaka myinshi ikoreshwa kubuntu.
Hano hari imirongo itatu mubugari bwikibuga (cm 60-80), ku mugari - 4, gake cyane. Buri nzego zagenewe kg 150-200, kugirango "ubushobozi bwo gupakira" ari bunini cyane. Ariko ntabwo bikwiye gushyira imbaraga mu buke - imiryango ifunguye kenshi, bityo indangagaciro igomba kuba yizewe. Niyo mpamvu ari byiza gutumiza loop yabakora ibintu bizwi. Bashinzwe igihe imiryango izakora, bizaba cyangwa bitazakorwa, bizakorwa.
Imirongo idasanzwe kumuryango wa pulasitike itanga ibyahinduwe
Kugirango imiryango idatera ubwoba mugihe cyo gukora, ni ngombwa kubihindura neza. Uburemere bwa flap bugomba gukwirakwizwa kurimbuka byose. Noneho, mubihe byose, ntabwo hazabaho skew nibindi bibazo.
Glazing
Imiryango yinjira muri plastike irashobora kuba idafite ikirahure. Kandi, ikirahure gishobora kuba kiri hejuru yumuryango (uburebure bwacyo). Hariho uburyo bwa gatatu - kurakara byuzuye.
Niba ikirahure gikozwe muri vertex kugeza hasi, mubisanzwe bitandukana numuhanda wa transvers - ikinyoma. Ibi ntabwo ari ngombwa - hariho ibigo bikora ikirahure gikomeye, ariko hariho bike muribi, kubera ko ikoranabuhanga rigoye. Birakwiye gusoza birahagije cyane, kandi hari kandi bishoboka ko ishobora guhindura geometrie. Mubyukuri gerageza kumvisha ikinyoma. Windows nini-yatsindiye byoroshye gukora, bihendutse, byizewe. Aho umuhanda ugenwa ukurikije igishushanyo - niba itsinda ryinjiza rifata imbere ya Windows hafi, zikorwa haba kurwego rumwe cyangwa hamwe no gutatanya cyane.
Hamwe nubuso bunini bwa glazing, ni ngombwa guhitamo ikirahuri cyiza cya Windows inshuro ebyiri kugirango winjize imiryango ya pulasitike.
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Ku miryango ya pulasti yumuhanda, ibyumba bibiri-byurugerero-busanzwe bikoreshwa. Batanga urwego ruhagije rwumuriro nubushyuhe. Ibipimo byiza nabyo bifite ingufu-zurugerero-kuzigama Windows ebyiri. Muri rusange, hariho ubwoko bukurikira bwa Windows-yanditseho kabiri:
- Kuzigama ingufu. Ijoro rya feza ryatewe hejuru yikirahure. Duhereye kuri uku gutera byagaragaye gushyuha. Ibi bikomeza ubushyuhe imbere yinzu.
- Multifunctal. Ifeza ya spray yubuso bwinshi. Bitewe nibi, ubushyuhe kandi bukonje.
- Imifuka yo kurengera urusaku. Kunoza urusaku ruranga ibiranga Urugereko rukora ubugari butandukanye, kandi ikirahure cya mbere gifite ubunini bwa mm 6.
- SHAKA (Triplex). Ibirahuri byinshi bihujwe hamwe nibigize icyogajuru, tubikesha barushaho kurwanya ihungabana.
Inzugi za plastiki zo kumuhanda no gukuba kabiri Windows
Ikirahure kirashobora kuba gisanzwe, gishushanyijeho, amabara, satin (matte) hamwe nindorerwamo. Haracyariho intwaro. Ibi byose bituma bishoboka guhitamo ibiranga Windows inshuro ebyiri kugirango winjize imiryango ya pulasitike ukurikije ibyo usabwa. Buri kintu gifatika gitandukana gato kumafoto hejuru yamakuru kuri Ruhau.
Imipaka
Umuhanda Icyumweru cya Plastic gishobora kuba gifite ubwoko bwubwoko bubiri:
- Aluminium. Ifite uburebure buto. Hamwe nuru rufatiro, biroroshye kugenda, ariko kubwibyo birashoboka gushimangira, nubwo umupira wamaguru agomba gukumira ibi, ariko ntabwo buri gihe ahinduka neza.
- Plastiki. Mubyukuri, iki ni igice cyikadiri. Uburebure bw'ikirenga ni bwinshi kandi ntabwo byoroshye, ariko mubihe bimwe na bimwe guhitamo ubu buryo, nkuko bikenewe kurinda umwuka ukonje.
Urubibi rumeze neza, ariko ntirurimbuke kuvuza
Guhitamo imiryango ntabwo ari ingingo igoye cyane, ariko kandi igira uruhare mu rwego rwo guhumurizwa. Ku matsinda yinjira, inzitizi nibyiza gukorwa hamwe nubushyuhe. Ibi ntibizatanga amahirwe yo kwinjira mu muryango.
Gufunga sisitemu
Kwinjiza imiryango ya pulasitike birashobora kuzuzwa no gufunga bisanzwe - hamwe nuburyo bumwe bwo gukosora (kuruhande rumwe) cyangwa byinshi-axis. Amashoka menshi afite indimi nyinshi ".
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwifumbire hamwe na nyuma yingiriraho - byinshi-axis na byinshi. Clamps yagenewe kunyeza ikadiri kumurongo. Iremeza gufata ubushyuhe, bityo gufunga bigomba gukoreshwa mugihe inzugi za pulasitike zitandukanije icyumba gishyushye kuva kumuhanda cyangwa imbeho tambour.
Ubwoko bwa kabiri ni bwinshi - bafite kurwanya akaga. Bafite imivuruke miremire (indimi) zigoye gukanda. Ibikoresho nkibi birakwiriye ukoresheje niba ugomba kwishyura umutekano wingenzi. By'umwihariko - Urukuta Ibuye, Windows nto, hamwe na shitingi izunguruka no gutabaza. Noneho byumvikana gushyira ikibuga cyizewe. Bitabaye ibyo, abateye bazatwara gusa imiryango bakoresheje Windows.
Sisitemu yo gufunga plastike
Niba ibiranga byombi bikenewe - kandi ubushyuhe bwiza, kandi kwizerwa - urashobora gushira umutwaro mwinshi anti-burglar. Bafite PIN (indimi) muburyo bwibihumyo. Ntabwo byoroshye cyane.
Abamamaji muri byinshi biherereye cyane (kuva kuri 4 kugeza 6) no mu mfuruka (hamwe n'uburebure bwo hejuru bashizeho inyongera). Ifasha kunoza umuryango. Umuvuduko mubisabwa bashoboye kurufunguzo, kandi barashobora - kuva ku ntoki. Biroroshye cyane gukoresha ikiganza. Ariko bigomba kwitondera ko gufunga byinshi kuzunguruka bisaba urukurikirane runaka mugihe cyo gufunga. Igihe kirenze, ba nyirubwite baramenyereye ibi, ariko ubanza gutanga umusaruro.
Urugi rwa plastiki Guterasanya Video
Ntabwo bishoboka ko umuntu yahisemo gukusanya imiryango ya pulasitike wenyine. Nyuma yo kureba aba bambuzi biroroshye kumva imiterere yumuryango, intego ya buri kintu.