Ukusombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene nenkqubo yokufudumeza
Kwindawo nganye yokuhlala, nokuba yindawo eyahlukileyo okanye esusiweyo, indlu yabucala okanye elinye igumbi, kukho inkqubo yokufudumeza ebonelela ngobushushu ngexesha lokufuduswa kobushushu.
Inkqubo yokufudumeza ekhaya.
Ukuze isebenze ngokuthembekileyo kwaye inemveliso, kufuneka uqale ukhethe indlela eya kwenziwa kwiimeko ezithile ezenziwe kwikhaya lakho. Ukufudumeza kunokuba yigesi (apho siye saqhela khona kwakudala), kwiziko kunye nombane. Ngamnye kubo kuya kufuneka ukuba tinker kwindawo yokufaka, kunye namanqanaba okuphathwa gadalala.
Umzobo woqhagamshelo kwitawuli yetawuli.
Umzekelo, xa ukhumbulisa igesi, iingxaki ezinjalo ziquka izintsebenzo ekusebenzeni kwe-boiler yegesi, ivaliwe okanye icwangciswe ufakelo lwesoftware. Inxenye ngale meko iya kusebenza ngokuzimela kuphela kumsebenzi wobungcali kwinkonzo yegesi. Kodwa olu lwazi ngamanye amaxesha alwanele, kuba ingxaki isenzeka ngokusebenza kwe-microcircuit, ukusombulula kuyakufuna uncedo lombane.
Ngokuphathelele okuphefumla, kuyanda okanye kungacacanga ngayo, kuba iziko lisetyenziswa kwilizwe lethu ixesha elide kwaye phantse akukho nto itshintshayo kwisixhobo sabo. Ke ngoko, ukwenzela ukucoca umbhobho okanye unamathisele ezinye iitshipsi okanye imingxunya kwiphakheji yayo, awuyi kufuneka ufake isicelo soncedo olufanelekileyo kwisibindi.
Kodwa akufuneki ujike ngokukhawuleza amehlo akho kwisitena okanye kwiziko lentsimbi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ezo gesee Boiler Sparews ezazichaziwe ngaphambili zinqabile kwaye emva koko kuphela ngenxa yomgangatho ombi okanye ukusebenzisa ixesha elide kakhulu. Ngenxa yoku kufuneka uzame kakhulu. Kuninzi rhoqo kuya kufuneka ujongane nokungaphazamiseki okukhulu emsebenzini wesixhobo osikwazi ukulungisa ngezandla zakho.
Kutheni le ndlela yokufudumeza ikhawuleza iphole ngokukhawuleza?
Inkqubo: Umgaqo wokusebenza kweCrane yeMaevsky.
Ngemeko enjalo, abahlali bezakhiwo zangaphakathi kunye nabanini bendlu yabucala, kunye neehostele zabafundi, kunye nezikolo nakwiivenkile zevenkile zijongana ngokulinganayo. Inani elikhulu lezikhalazo lingena kwizibondazi malunga nento yokuba ngokubhekisele ekuthini ixesha lokufudumeza, akukho lutshintsho olukhethekileyo malunga notshintsho kubushushu begumbi abqwalaselwanga.
Iibhetri, i-radiators kunye neetayile zetayile eshushu zihlala zifudumele. Kungokwemvelo umoya ovela kula maqondo obushushu akukho ndlela uyashushu. Unobangela weli meko yemicimbi (ngaphandle kokuba, kunjalo, akukho tyala laBasebenzi bezoqoqosho kwigumbi lakho le-boiler) iba yinkqubo yokufudumeza kwinkqubo yokufudumeza. Ukufumanisa ukuba umoya uqokelele nyani nale nyana endlwini okanye kwenye into eyenziweyo apha, kunokwenzeka ngenxa yezikhombisi ezininzi:
- Icandelo lensimbi kunye nezinto zenkqubo ngokuthe ngcembe ziqala ngokuthe ngcembe;
- Nge-boiler yegesi ibandakanyiwe kwi-radiator, into inomsindo omkhulu;
- Nokuba nesona sala sakudala seqondo lobushushu kwi-boiler, chukumisa ngokuzolileyo iibhetri, ezazibangelwa kukutsha.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indawo yoNyaka oMtsha kwikhadibhodi
I-Teane Chwether Itall Teol Railway Seker.
Ukuba malunga nenye yezi meko zibeka uphawu, emva koko kwezinye zezinto zenkqubo yokufudumeza, kwasekwa i-jam yemoto.
Ukwenzela ukujongana ngokuchanekileyo neemeko ezinjalo, kuya kufuneka usazi isizathu ohlangabezana nale ngxaki. Ingcaciso isenokuba yinto ethile. Ke, umzekelo, esona sizathu sibalulekileyo sokuvela kwindawo eshushu kaloliwe okanye i-radiator yenqwelo moya inokuba yinyani yokuba umoya ochithiweyo ungene kwinkqubo.
Ngokwemithetho yethu yokukhumbula evela kumaxesha okufunda esikolweni, amanzi, ukufudumeza, amathumba, kwaye amabhabhu amaninzi avela kumphezulu wayo. Kubo, nomoya ofanayo, othi, emva kokunyamalala kweebhubhu, ukhululiwe emanzini kwaye uhleli kwi-radiator, ngokungqalileyo, kwinxalenye yabo ephezulu. Ke ngoko, umoya ngaphakathi ngaphakathi upholile.
Oku kuqhagamshelwe ngesinye isizathu sokusekwa komoya kwimibhobho. Kulandelayo. Abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba amanzi akwindawo eyomileyo eshushu, kwi-radiator nakwezinye izixhobo zokufudumeza ezivela ekuhambeni kwexesha. Bayazi ukuba ukuphulukana neli xesha kufuneka kuzaliswe amaxesha ngamaxesha. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba ungakwenza ngokuchanekileyo. Kwezi meko, kubalulekile ukuba ungazigqithisi kwaye ungangxami. Amanzi kufuneka agcwalise inkqubo kancinci, azolile. Kwangelo xesha, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ulibale ukuba umoya uya kufuneka kwangaphambili kwii-radiator.
Ke ngoko, indawo enkulu inendawo yakho yokuhlala, ixesha elide inkqubo yokuzalisa imibhobho ngamanzi iya kwenzeka.
Esinye isizathu sale meko inokuba kufakelwa ngokusemgangathweni wenkqubo yokufudumeza okanye ukungenisa ngaphandle ngenxa yokulungiswa okungafanelekanga. Ukutywinwa okungapheliyo kunokukhokelela ekugxothweni kwamanzi kwinkqubo. Oku akunakuqatshelwa xa kusenzeka umthungo ongagungqiyo naphi na ngaphezulu kwe-radiator okanye ngokudibeneyo koololiwe abashushu ngombhobho omkhulu. Kule meko, ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu kakhulu, umswakama okhululekileyo awuyi kuba nexesha lokuvuza, kodwa phuma nje. Ngenxa yoko, kwenziwa indawo eyaneleyo kwibhetri ukuze inani elithile lomoya lingene.
Ungawukhuphela njani uqinisekiso ngololiwe oshushu?
Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zethayile zeToel: I-A-M-D-M-FED, kwi-F-F-FED, G - "inyoka", "lesnchenka".
Ngokwesiqhelo, iiplagi zenziwa apho into yokugqibela yenkqubo yokufudumeza ibekwe. Kwiimeko ezininzi, le yityhefu yetayile eshushu. Ekuphela kwendlela eya kukukhokelela kwinto yokuba inkqubo iza kuphinda ibe ngamanzi afudumeleyo kwakhona, umoya uyahamba. Kwanele nje ukuba uzenze ngokwakho. Uya kudinga ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:
- isikere;
- isitshixo;
- pliers.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Wallpaper yegumbi elincinci liyanda ngokubonakalayo: Ifoto, indlela yokukhetha, nceda, uncede kuwuphi umbala, ongezantsi, ofanelekileyo, ividiyo
Le misebenzi kufuneka yenziwe rhoqo ukuze kuthintelwe ukunxiba kwezixhobo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngaphandle kwento yokuba isinyithi sobutyebi besinyithi siqwalaselwa kunye neplagi yomoya, kule meko kukho ingxaki enxulumene ngqo nokusebenza kwe-boiler yegesi. Le yeyona nto ibizwa ngokuba "yingqungquthela eyomileyo", eye yenzeka kwiibherithi ngenxa yokuba phambi kwemibhobho yomoya kwaye i-pieding yempompo yonakaliswe kwimibhobho yomoya.
Ngokudibeneyo kunye nala macandelo, impompo ngokwayo iphuma ngokuthe ngcembe. Ke ngoko, nokuba ukhetha igumbi elipholileyo, akufuneki uyityeshele inkqubo njengokulungiswa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza. Ngaphezu koko, kunye neyona ndlela ilungileyo, nokuba nomntu ongenanto yakwenza nale nkqubo unokujamelana kwinqanaba lombhobho wamanzi kunye negesi.
Luluphi ufakelo oluchanekileyo lwenkqubo yokufudumeza? Apha yonke into ilula kwaye iyaqikelela. Kweli nqanaba, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ulibale ukuba ngolungelelwaniso ngexesha lokusebenza, umoya unokukhululwa, kufuneka ixhotywe ngenqwelo moya.
Uqhagamshelo lomzobo oqhagamshelo lwethayisi yensimbi.
Kule, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokwenza izixhobo, kodwa eyona isebenzayo iya kuba yinkqubo yezinto ezininzi zokubeka iliso kwitawuli yetayile eshushu kunye nenkqubo yonke. Olu khetho loyilo kukuba i-vents yomoya kufuneka ifakwe kwindawo enye, kodwa kwiindawo ezininzi. Oku kuya kukuvumela kwikamva ukwenza umnqweno womoya okanye kwisixhobo ngasinye (kwitawuli eshushu) okanye kwigumbi ngalinye.
Kule meko, uya kukwazi ukusebenzisa lo msitho ngokulula kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Ayifanele ilibale ukuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi kufuneka lugcinwe kwixabiso elinye. Ukuba esi salathisi siwela ngokukhawuleza, oko kuthetha ukuba uhlobo oluthile lwenkqubo lonakaliswe kwaye amanzi omile kuyo.
Iindidi eziphambili zenqwelomoya
Isixhobo esizenzekelayo somoya.
Olona candelo luthandwayo oluqhelekileyo kunye oluqhelekileyo lwe-chants zomoya yilowo uhambisayo kumgaqo wokusebenza. Ke, zizenzekele kwaye zimiselwe. Ukuba unendlu encinci okanye indlu yabucala yemilinganiselo efanayo, iya kuba yanele ukufumana i-moya yesandla yesandla. Zisetyenziselwa ukwenza umoya umnqweno womoya kuyo nayiphi na into enye yezixhobo.
Umzekelo, zifakwe kwiziphelo ze-radiator, kwitawuli yetayile eshushu nangabo nako konke ukuzibulala. Ngamanye amagama, zenzelwe kuphela ukuba umnqweno womoya wasekhaya. Nge-jams zendlela eziveliswa kumgama kude kubo, abayi kunyamezela. Ukwenzela ukuzisa i-vent yomoya kwindawo yokusebenza, kuya kuba kwanele ukuguqula isiphatho sayo okanye i-lever, apho ufuna i-screwdriver kunye nomsele.
Ngokuphathelele i-vent yomoya ezenzekelayo, kokukhona isixhobo esifanelekileyo esizabalazayo kwiiplagi zomoya akenziwa. La malungu awenza wonke umsebenzi abanjongo, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ebantwini. Zikhuselwe naphi na okanye ngokuthe tye, okanye ngokuthe nkqo. Ukusebenza kwezenzo zabo eziluncedo kunqabile ngakumbi kunezinye izinto ezibonisiweyo ze-air.
Inqaku lesihloko: Umgangatho yizandla zakho: Ukupeyinta okupeyiyiweyo, ividiyo enjalo kwiBhodi, isixhobo simdala
I-gogus kuphela kukuba zihlala zingcolile, nto leyo ethintela ukuba ihlangabezana nemisebenzi yazo. Ke ngoko, ukuba i-chants yomoya ifakwe kwinkqubo yakho yokufudumeza, ungalibali ngokuhlaziya kwabo kunye nokucoca. Ngaphandle koko, iinkcukacha zingaphandle, kwaye igumbi lipholile kwakhona.
Ungawutsala njani umoya nge-air vent ye-air?
I-vent yomoya ezenzekelayo.
Kodwa akukho mfuneko yokuba ubhenele kwimvelaphi yomoya ngalo lonke ixesha kwindawo nganye yendawo yokufudumeza, kuba inqwelo moya inokuthi ingalilindanga. Kunye nokongezwa kokuchitha ixesha kuye omnye umntu akazange abuyisele. Ke ngoko, kufuneka kuqala ukumisela indawo apho umoya uye wahamba khona. Ukuze wenze le nto, kufuneka usebenzise isando.
Ngalo msitho kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathe ithuba lokuva kwakho. Ukuba awukwazi ukwahlula izandi ezifanayo, uya kudinga abancedisi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, abaninzi baqaphele ukuba, emva kokuba inkqubo yokufudumeza sele isebenze ixesha elide, kwaye amanzi akazange aye kuyo, izandi ezahlukeneyo zaqala kwimibhobho, ebangelwa kukuba amanzi Ukukhathalela "ukusuka kwelinye icala lombhobho ukuya kwenye. Ukutyhala kulapho umoya uqokelela khona.
Ke ngoko, uthatha i-hammy ekhanyayo, kufuneka uhambe ujikeleze wonke umda wegumbi okanye ekhaya nasemva komgama omfutshane wokubetha kwesi sixhobo. Ngokwesiqhelo xa amanzi azaliswe yimibhobho yamanzi, isandi sokuba abethe kubazi izithulu. Kwindawo enye oya kuyiva apho uya kuyiva khona inkcitho, uya kufumana umoya ovuthuzayo. Emva koko, kuya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uqale ngokuthe ngqo ekukhutshelwa komoya ukusuka apho.
Ukwenza oku, ungakulibali ukulungisa indawo yokugcina amanzi, eya kuthi iqokelelwe kuwo amanzi, eya kuthi ilandele ukusuka kwitawuli eshushu kaloliwe, umzekelo, kunye nomoya. Inokuba yibhakethi okanye i-pelvis. Okulandelayo kufuneka usebenzisa i-Wrench kunye ne-screwdriver ivule umoya kwaye ithathe indawo yomngxunya ophumziweyo. Okokuqala uya kuyiva ingxolo eyomeleleyo, ebonisa ukuba umoya uqhutywa ngaphandle ngombhobho ngamanzi. Ngokubhekele phaya kuya kuhamba umgxobhozo omncinci wamanzi.
Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba yonke umoya esele idityaniswe. Qhubeka nokufumana amanzi de ingcinezelo inyuswe, kwaye amanzi agalelwe ibhakethi okanye kwi-pelvis ayizukubekufudumala. Nje ukuba uve, ungavala umngxunya. Emva kwexesha elithile kwigumbi eliya kushushu. Ke, ukwenzela ukuthoba umoya ukusuka kwitawuli eshushu itawuli, akunyanzelekanga ukuba uqeshe inkosi.