Ungakha njani i-pigsy

Khule iihagu kungcono kwizakhiwo ezabelweyo, kwaye hayi kunye nezinye iinkomo. Yakha ihagu ngezandla zakho ukusuka nakuphi na ukungabizi, kwindawo yakho, isixhobo. Kubalulekile ukwazi iimpawu, ngokuchanekileyo ukubala ubungakanani kunye nenxalenye.

Iihagu kufuneka zihle, ziya kukhula ngokukhawuleza

Ubungakanani kunye nesakhiwo

Ubungakanani be-pigtyy buxhomekeke kwimfuyo oceba ukuyigcina. I-mege kwi-higs kwi-rigs kwiminyaka eyahlukeneyo ifuna eyahlukileyo, kunye nenani lezilwanyana ezinokuphila kwipeni enye. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kulula ukuhamba, idatha incitshisiwe itafile.

Imfuyo	Inani lezilwanyana kumatshini	Isikwere kwintloko enye ngomxholo wesizwe	Indawo kwintloko enye xa ugcinwe ekutyeni
Khyaki.	Nye	Iimitha ezisi-8 M.	Iimitha ezisi-8 M.
I-Edreds ingenzi kwaye ukhulelwe kwiinyanga ezi-2	ezine	Iimitha ezi-3 ze-Square M.	Iimitha ezi-2. M.
Ikhulelwe i-sows kwinyanga yesi-3	2.	Iimitha ezi-6 M.	I-3.5 yeemitha ezisikwere. M.
Ikhulelwe inyanga ye-4	Nye	Iimitha ezi-6 M.	Iimitha ezi-6 M.
I-sows yokhuseleko ngeehagu	Nye	Iimitha ezili-10 M.	I-7.5 yeemitha M.
Iihagu ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-5	I-10-12	I-0.6 yeemitha M.	I-0.5 yeemitha M.
I-pig ifuzisa isizwe 5-8 iinyanga	I-5-6	I-1.15 yeemitha ezisikwere M.
I-Crybags Sciel 5-8 iinyanga	2-3.	I-1.6 yeemitha ezisikwere. M.
Iihagu zondla iinyanga ezingama-5-6	Amashumi amabini		I-0.7 yeemitha M.
Iihagu zondla iinyanga ezingama-6 ukuya kweli-10	Shumi elinantlanu		I-1.0 kv. M.

Ngokusekwe kwezi zixhobo kwaye kuya kufuneka ucwangcise ihagu. Ayenzi ingqondo yokwenza unxibelelwano oluninzi lwendawo eyahlukileyo, kuba ikakhulu zenza ubungakanani bobabini be-3 * 4 m - kwii-higlets kunye ne-4 * 4 yeemitha ezili-4 * oomatshini bokufafa.

Ukuba ububanzi besakhiwo, oomatshini (i-crates, iipensile) zibekwe kumacala omabini akwindawo ephakathi. Ulondolozo olululo, ububanzi bendinyana ubuncinci buyimitha eziyi-1.5. Iyonke i-pigsty iyonke ifunyenwe-malunga neemitha ezili-10. Kude kuxhomekeke kwimfuyo ecwangcisiweyo. Umzekelo wokulandelwa kwendawo ezimbini zoomatshini-kwifoto engezantsi.

ISICWANGCISO SOKUGQIBELA I-18.5 * 7.5 m

Ukuba isakhiwo asizomsebenzi, iipeni zenza ngesandla esinye, isicatshulwa sele sicetyiswa ukuba sisebenze nzima. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, kungcono ukwenza oomatshini obunzulu okanye kancinci kancinci kunomgangatho oqhelekileyo.

Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngokuhamba-umhlaba wehlobo nge-canopy. Kwimozulu yemozulu efudumeleyo yehagu, bachitha eyona ndawo iphambili etratweni. Ichatshazelwe kakuhle ngesantya seseti ye-Mass. Kananjalo ngeli xesha, unokuvala i-barn yokulungisa.

Uyilo oluhle lentlupheko-kunye nokuhamba okufihlayo kuhamba ngoomatshini ngamnye (jonga iifoto).

Jonga esitratweni

Oku ngaphambi kokuba "ukusombulula"

Le pigtyy ehamba ngaphakathi ngaphakathi-umatshini ngamnye unendlela yayo esitratweni kwipawundi ebiyelweyo

Ihamba iihagu, izahlulo eziqinileyo ezingakumbi ziya kufuneka zenzelwe iihagu.

Ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokwenza ihagu ebanzi, ngepasi ukusuka ngasemva koomatshini-ukulungiswa ngokulula. Inketho efanayo - kwezi foto zilandelayo. Ukungena kwehagu kwelinye icala, ukuhamba-kwelinye.

I-wadi ihamba kwelinye icala lesakhiwo

I-Pigarnik evela kwi-brous - ngaphandle kokuthunga i-OSB (ifoto elandelayo)

Phantsi kwebar efihlakeleyo. Kwipigram enjalo ngaphandle kokufudumeza ebusika + 15 ° C

Ityhutywe evela kubalingi bee

Ihlala ikhule ii-pigstaies ukusuka kwi-bar kwaye nokuba zizilala. Bafunyanwa ukukhanya okufudumeleyo, kukhanya ngokwaneleyo. Ukuze ungavuthe kwi-tips, iyothusa, njengendlu yelogi eqhelekileyo, nangaphandle kwezinto zephepha (i-Plywood enganyangekiyo, i-OSB) kwaye ivela ngasentla zipeyintiwe. Ngokubanzi, umthi uthathwa njengeyona nto ilungileyo yehagu-ihagu inokululuma kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ayikokuyibamba loo nto, iindonga zigudile, iindonga ziya kuba ngamandla.

Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukutshintsha ikholamu yegesi

Ukuphakama kodonga

I-pigtyty kufuneka ifudumele ebusika, ipholile ehlotyeni, kufanele ukuba ibe nomoya ofanelekileyo, oya kubonelela umoya omtsha kunye nokufuma okwesiqhelo. Ngokuphathelele koku, ukuqina okuncinci kakhulu akufuneki kwenziwe - ngemithanga amancinci, kuya kufuneka kwenze kangangokuba ayiyi kuba nezibonelelo zokufudumeza. Iindonga eziphakamileyo kakhulu ziindleko ezinkulu zokufudumeza, ezingalunganga. Inketho efanelekileyo ngu-2.3-2.5 m phalight.

Ukuphakama kweendonga yi-1.7 m, ukuphakama kwesiketi yi-2.5 m. Iparafition ibekwe kwiirafti, kuya kubakho ukuqhutywa, iBhodi ihamba (ngaphandle kwe-attic)

Ngamanye amaxesha benza ukuba ingxolo ityhutyha, ngaphandle kwe-attic. Ayisekwangasetyenziswa nangayiphi na indlela, kuba kukho umswakazi ondalayo. Kule meko, iindonga zifunyanwa ngophantsi- 1.7-1.9 m, kwaye embindini uphahla likhuliswe kwi-2,5-2.8 m. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wenze iindleko zodonga .

Umhombiso ngaphakathi

Iindonga ngaphakathi kwi-pigtyy zishukuma kakuhle, emva koko ziqinile okanye zipeyinti. Isixelela intsholongwane kunye nembonakalo elungileyo, kodwa kude kube ludonga lususwe. Ke imbonakalo ayisiyonto inomtsalane kakhulu-kude kube yimhlophe elandelayo. Ukuze iindonga aziyinamatheli ubumdaka, zikhutshiwe ngokuphinda-phinda i-resin kwi-petroli. Ukuphakama koku kuqhubekeka malunga nemitha enye. Ngodonga olunje, iimpukane zobumdaka. Ijongeka i-Flomosy, kodwa kulula.

Olunye ukhetho kukubetha umatshini uphela ngeebhodi ezijikeleze i-perimeter, njengefoto elandelayo. Kulula kwaye kudonga olubandayo ebusika, izilwanyana azizixabisi.

Omnye wemizekelo yePigtyty

Uphahla kunye nophahla

Uphahla lwe-Ripper lwenza ukuba kube nenzuzo yokwenza iindleko-zincinci. Ngobubanzi obukhulu besakhiwo, kukho amaphiko amabini, kuba xa uphinda-phinda ngaphezulu kwe-8 eemitha indleko yesixhobo setafile iphantse yafana ne-duplex.

Nokuba loluphi udidi, i-attic ayifane yenziwe. Ukuba bayayenza, abayisebenzisi. Uphahla lwemfazwe, njengesiqhelo uboya obuzimbiwa. Ukusuka kwicala legumbi, umqobo we-vapor membrane ifakwe izinto, ukusuka kwizinto zophahla, kuvaliwe ngefilimu yefilimu ye-vapor-yefilimu.

I-Pillarfat ye-Pillafat ihlala izalwa iBhodi kunye nelungu

Izixhobo zophahla - nayiphi na, kakhulu, kakhulu kulo mmandla. Oku kuhlala kusisithambiso, uphahla oluthambileyo okanye umgangatho ochumileyo. Isilingi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi sihlanjwa ngebhodi, iplastiki okanye i-plywood, osb.

UPaul e Podarnica

Owona mbuzo unzima kwaye uxineneyo yindlela yokwenza umgangatho kwihagu. Izimvo zahlukile. Nazi iindlela eziqhelekileyo ngenzuzo kunye nezinto zabo ezingeloncedo:

Umgangatho weenkuni. Shukuma kwiBhodi eDhwelweyo ye-50 mm ubukhulu, usondla ngokusondeleyo okanye ngesithuba esincinci kakhulu. Izibonelelo- Umgangatho awuyityibiliki, fudumele. Izinto ezingalunganga-ifumana umchamo kwaye ivumba, ukusuka kumngcipheko ophezulu wokugxothwa, ngokukhawuleza ukonakalisa. Ukuzibulala iintsholongwane kunokwenzeka, kodwa kunzima ukuyiyenza, ukucoca ayisiyonto ilula.

Umgangatho weplanga-inketho elungileyo, kodwa ayilunganga
Umgangatho wekhonkrithi. Ngohlobo oluphezulu lwekhonkrithi, umphezulu ugudileyo, amanzi kunye nevumba eliphantse alifumani, licocekile ngokulula, lisebenza ixesha elide, eliphezulu aloyiki. Ukungancedikiyo-ikhonkrithi ebandayo, kodwa kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphelisa le thabatha:
- Kuba ubusika phantsi buhleliwe ukusuka kwiBhodi yeBhodi.
- Yenza umgangatho ovuthayo - ushushu ekufudumeni kwamanzi okanye iintambo zombane.
- Ngomgangatho wekhonkrithi, yenza ukuba ibe yinto eyahlukeneyo, enemitshitha yokuthambisa.
I-Asphalt Cook. Ukungatyibiliki, kunokuba ufudumele kwaye uthembeke, kodwa uhlamba, amasuntsu ahlala eziposti, azihlambe "ingxaki" enengxaki. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-acid no-Alkali batya umphezulu, inamathela.
Umgangatho womhlaba. Ngezibonelelo - iindleko ezisezantsi kuphela. Zonke ezinye izinto ezingalunganga eziqinisekileyo: kubanda, zithabatha umchamo, ixube ngomgquba, kunzima ukucoca, ivumba liyagcinwa rhoqo. Enye i-bigus-pigs iyathanda ukumba umhlaba, kwaye inokwenza isubup phantsi kodonga kwaye igungxule. YINTONI yonke into enokupheliswa kuphela. Umgangatho womhlaba kwi-pigtyty unokusetyenziswa kuphela njengenketho yethutyana. Qaphela ukuba xa ifowuni yomnye umgangatho, umaleko womhlaba ofanelekileyo kuya kufuneka uthunyelwe kwelinye ilizwe, ngaphandle koko i-amber ayizukubanakho.

Ngenani elikhulu lokulala, kunokwenzeka ukugcina ii-piglets ezikolweni
Izitena, ezaliswe ngekhonkrithi. Kumhlaba odimazekileyo, ngokuqinileyo omnye komnye, wabeka imitshini nge "mthi weKrisimesi". Izithuba phakathi kwabo ziphalaze ikhonkrithi. Umgangatho onjalo uguqula ifudumelo yekhonkrithi, kodwa inazo zonke izibonelelo zayo. I-thabatha kuphela ixabiso eliphezulu (ngaphandle kokuba usebenzisa izitena ezisetyenzisiweyo).

Ngokwakha ihagu ngezandla zakhe, umnini ngamnye uhlala enyula kwezi ndlela zikhethwayo ezibonakala kuye.

Isixhobo se-stret

Amagama ambalwa malunga noncedo lomchamo kunye nokususa umgquba. Ngaphandle kombono oxhaphakileyo wokungahlambuluki kwehagu, bakhawuleza baqhele ukulinganisa indawo kwindawo enye (kukho izinto ezingaphezulu, kodwa zikhona). Ke ngoko, abaninzi bakhetha ukwenza umgubo ophindwe kabini - kukho uhlobo oluthile lomkhombe ukusuka kwikhonkrithi ngethambeka ukuya emthangeni, kwaye umgangatho weSlot utyhilwe ukusuka phezulu. I-slots isenokungabikho kuyo yonke le ndawo, kodwa kuphela kwindawo ethile. Ilapha kwaye hamba "i-higs anesidima iwohloka.

Ukucoca ngokulula, umgangatho we-slot unokwenziwa kwindawo enye.

Imigangatho ye-slotal yikhonkrithi, intsimbi neplastiki. Iplastiki kunye ne-metallic isetyenziselwa iihagu ezincinci-umphezulu womgangatho wenza irayisi encinci kwaye rhabaxa, i-slot incinci kakhulu.

Imigangatho ye-slotal yeehagu

Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi ivelisa i-serial. Banobukhulu obuncinci kunye ne-jumpers ebanzi. Oku kwenziwa ukunciphisa ukulimala. Ngokubanzi, uyilo lomgangatho otshitshiweyo luqhuba kakuhle umsebenzi, kulula ukugcina ubunyulu kwi-pigray.

Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi yomgangatho otshisiweyo

Ukuze ugcine, ngamanye amaxesha bawenza umgangatho weBhodi omxinwa. Kodwa le ayisiyongcinga ilungileyo-izithuba zehagu zinokubamba kwaye azikhuphe iibhodi.

Ungayenza njani iqinile

Ukuze kube segiya eqinileyo, kulula ukucoca, oomatshini benza umsele, kwaye umgangatho une-chais kule mingxunya (2-5%). I-DITON idla ngokubekwa ngaphandle kwesitena kunye nokubeka. Okulandelayo, kuya kubuninzi obuqokelelekileyo, kuba ukuphuma okuqhelekileyo kufuneka kube nethambeka.

Umgangatho wekhonkrithi nge-Docks ye-Drain

I-masses eqokelelweyo okanye ithunyelwe kwelinye ilizwe ngefestile ekhethekileyo okanye iphinde yangena kwimingxunya yokulayisha kakhulu kunye nokubila-kwizichumisi. Ngendlela, indawo engezantsi ye-slot i-pilaf yenziwa ngokwesikimu esifanayo, kuphela umngxunya kuphela phantsi komgangatho ongaphezulu, kwaye hayi kwindinyana.

Umgangatho wekhonkrithi wekhonkrithi

Nantoni na ababeyithethayo, kodwa yeyona isebenzayo, engabizi kakhulu, engenaxabiso eliphantsi kunye ne-petarnik. Ngapha koko, unezigculelo ezimbini ezinzulu. Inye sele ithethile- kubanda ebusika. Okwesibini - ixesha elininzi lithatha ukuqina kokugqibela (iintsuku ezingama-28 ukusuka kumzuzu wokugcwalisa). Ukuba ugalela umgangatho de imfuyo ihlala kwisahluko sasehlotyeni, akufanelekanga ukukhawuleza, kwaye ungalwa nokubanda. Umzekelo, yenza ukuba isuswe.

Kumgangatho wekhonkrithi malunga nokufakwa akubandi

Ukuze ufumane ulungiselelo lomgangatho wekhonkrithi oncedisiweyo kwi-pigtyty, umhlaba ususwa kubunzulu obuyi-40 cm. Umzantsi wokubuyiselwa kwakhona, ulungelelaniswe, i-tumper. Malunga ne-10 cm rulble igalelwe, ikwayinqaba elungileyo (kungcono ukuba ugalele kwaye uhlukane neengcambo ezimbini ze-5 cm ukwahlukana). Kwilitye eliqhekezayo, i-5 cm yesanti, umkhondo ukuze umkhondo awuhlali emlenzeni. Sibeka amanzi ngaphezulu (unokuyifiliza ifilimu yePolythylene), i-inshuler ithululwe - i-ceramnzi okanye iglasi yegramaule. I-Ceramnzite ihamba ngexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa iglasi engcono kwiglasi (ifudumeza izihlandlo ezi-3 kwaye ayifumani umswakama, obaluleke kakhulu). Ukufakelwa buhlungu, kodwa akunjalo kakhulu, njengomqalo weqonga kunye nesanti. Ikhonkrithi yophawu lwe-20 ithululwe (kwinxalenye enye yesamente ithatha iinxalenye ezi-2 zesanti kunye neenxalenye ezi-4 zeruble). Ubuncinci bobunzima buyi-3 cm, ngexesha lokugcwalisa i-bias efunekayo ukuya emhadini.

Ukuba wenza le nto, ke umgangatho awuzukuphinda ubande kakhulu, uya kuba mncinci.

Ukucoca rhoqo

Imfuno yokucocwa igqitywe nguyilo lomgangatho. Ukuba le yinto eqhelekileyo yomgangatho, susa umgquba unesitya ngasinye - kathathu ngemini. I-Slotal Drimors ikhutshelwe kakhulu kube kanye ngosuku. Ukucocwa elongezelelekileyo kunokucelwa ukuba kukho izilwanyana ezingafunekiyo - emva koko thatha umtshayelo okanye ifosholo kwaye uzisa umgquba phantsi. Kodwa kuyithatha ngamanye amaxesha ixesha elincinci kunexesha lokucoca umgangatho oqhelekileyo.

Unokucoca nge "Kercher"

Hlamba umgangatho kwi-pigsy akukho lula kwi-hose. Ngokukhawuleza kwaye kungcono kufunyenwe "kwiKercher". Okokuqala, izilwanyana zinokoyika, emva koko bakhwela ngokwabo phantsi kwejethi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bazihlambe kumgama ofanelekileyo, ngaphandle kokulimala.

IWindows in Podnarnica

Ngaphandle kokukhanya kwemini, iihagu zinokwenza ngaphandle, kodwa ke kufuneka ukubandakanya ukukhanya, kwaye ngamaxabiso okukhula rhoqo, ezi ziindleko ezingenamsebenzi ezityhafileyo kakhulu ukuba zinciphise inzuzo. Ngenxa yokuba iifestile zenziwe zikhulu kakhulu, kodwa yonke indawo yazo ayifanelanga ukuba ibe nkulu kunendawo yomgangatho - ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwenza ukuba izilwanyana zinoburharha. Olona phawu lubalaseleyo luyakhanyisa ukukhanya.

Iifestile zensimbi zensimbi sele zifakwe kwi-pigsties

Iifestile zifakwe kwindawo engaphezulu kwe-1.5-1.7 yeemitha, ingaphantsi kwesiqingatha sabo kufuneka ivulwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuba i-huming-yokufumana ubunzima obuqhelekileyo, ukufumaniswa okuqinisekileyo kunye nomoya omtsha. Kwaye ngaphandle kokungena, ayifezekanga. Kwaye kwihagu kufuneka kubekho umoya ofanelekileyo, kungabikho uyilo, izilwanyana ziyagula ngenxa yoko. Ke ngoko, okanye wenze i-pile iphindwe kabini kwimithi yeplanga, okanye ubeke iplastiki. Kunye nabo, iingxaki ngokubanzi zincinci - ekusasazileni zilungele, zicoceke ngokulula.

Umoya

Njengoko iphinde yatshiwo, kufanele ukuba kubekho umoya ovuthuzayo kwi-pigtyty. Eyona ndlela iphambili kukwenza imibhobho yokuphelisa eyaqala umhlaba phantsi kophahla kwaye wenze imingxunya enikezwe. Kunikezelo lokufaka i-xabisi ehlengahlengiswayo, kwimibhobho engapheliyo-i-chiere (ngohlobo lwamantshontsho-dissis enokujikeleza ivula / ivale i-lumen yombhobho). Ngoncedo lwabo, unokuhlengahlengisa ubukhulu botshintshiselwano bomoya.

Iskimu somhlaba

Rhoqo indima yeendlela zokuhambisa zenza iWindows. Esi asisosisombululo esihle- bakwi-pigtyty, kwimeko apho indawo engaqhelekanga yenziwa ngezantsi, esuka phantsi kwaye kukho iihagu. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukuxhobisa imingxunya yokuhambisa ngaphezulu komgangatho weesentimitha ezingama-20, thatha iinqatha zentsimbi. Umoya onjalo usebenza kwimigaqo yentshukumo yomoya yendalo - kufihlakele, ukubanda kuza endaweni yayo kwaye yonke le nto ivuthuza umoya esitratweni. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuba izole ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ihlala emhlabeni ukuba iihagu zitshintshelwe ekubeni kubi. Kwimeko ezinjalo, abalandeli babekwe kwimingxunya yokubonelela. Kunqabile ukubandakanywa emsebenzini, kodwa bagcina imeko ukuba akukho nto ihambayo.

Yintoni eyenza iihagu zehagu

Xa besakha ihagu ngezandla zabo, igumbi kwizixhobo zomatshini licinyiwe kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezimbini:

ibhodi enqumlayo i-50 mm kwaye i-racks yeeracks;
Imibhobho yentsimbi, amagqabi, iikona.

Ukukhetha kulula: Yintoni i-streaper, malunga nento oyaziyo ukusebenza ngcono, okanye ikhulu liqwalasele ngokuthembekileyo. Kwimigaqo, zombini iindlela onokukhetha azilunganga, zixhaphake.

Ukuphakama kwezinto malunga nemitha enye, ipeni nganye yenza ukuba ungenelelo olwahlukileyo. Iiwiki kufuneka zilungile, kwaye iziqhulo ezilula azinakuthembeka, ziyasondela ngemibala kwaye zivule iminyango.