Abahlali baseKhrushchev bapheliswa kumanyathelo ahlukeneyo okwandisa indawo yemilinganiselo emincinci yamagumbi abo. Kwaye kude nenketho yokugqibela kukuncamathisela i-balcony ngetsimzle kwaye ifakelwe. Kwangelo xesha, unokusebenzisa iinkonzo zeengcali kwaye wenze le ndawo yokuphinda yenziwe ngezandla zakho.
Ulungiselelo lwe-balcony ngezandla zakho
Nangona kunjalo, ukucwangciswa kokutsha ngokutsha, kufanelekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba ubume be-balcony kwi-khrushchev ayithembeki kwaye incitshisiwe. Ke ngoko, kwinqanaba lokuqala lomsebenzi wokulungisa, kubalulekile ukwenza uvavanyo olubonakalayo lwesakhiwo esiqhelekileyo, uqinisekisa ukuba inokuthenjwa. Kwaye kuphela ukuba bekungekho ngxaki zininzi, qhubeka kwinqanaba elilandelayo.
Inyathelo # 1. Inkqubo-sikhokelo kunye nokomeleza uyilo lwe-Balcony kwiKhrushchevka
Ukufakelwa isakhelo kunye neefestile ezinamafutha kabini akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwezikhundla zangaphambi kwesakhiwo esitsha. Yakhelwe iimbombo zezinyibiliki, inyibilikisile iidosi ezijikeleze i-perimeter.
Kufanele ukuba ukhunjulwe ukuba nangona i-balcony yakho iseyimeko entle, i-glazi yayo iya konyusa umthwalo ngamanye amaxesha. Ke ngoko, amanye amanyathelo aya kufuneka ukomeleze i-balcony ngokwenza inkxaso eyongezelelweyo.
Isakhelo sensimbi kwiProfayile yeProfayile ukomeleza uyilo lwe-balcony
Zimbini iindlela eziphambili zokwenza iingongoma ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso:
- Ukomeleza i-balcony evela ngezantsi. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele kwangaphambili ukuba olu khetho lufanelekile kuphela kwabo babela kwi-balcony yakhe kumgangatho wokuqala. Ukwenza oku, emhlabeni kugqityiwe ukusuka kwi-2 okanye ngaphezulu inkxaso yensimbi, exhasa ipaneli ye-balcony evela ezantsi. Abafakiweyo baqhutywa kusetyenziswa izikrelem ezinkulu.
- Ukomeleza i-balcony evela phezulu. Olu khetho lufanelekile kuwo omasezantsi kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. Kule, intonga yentsimbi, kwelinye icala, kuyimfuneko ukubambisa udonga ngaphakathi eludongeni, ekuveliseni kwangaphambili ngokuqhuba, kwaye kwelinye, ilungiselelwe isitovu. Uyilo, ngaphandle kokudala umthwalo owongezelelweyo kwisiseko seplate, idlala indima yento exhasayo.
Inqaku lesihloko: amakhethini kwisitayile se-patch sikwenze ngokwakho
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuvelisa lo msebenzi ngaphandle kwezakhono ze-welding yegesi.
Inombolo yenyathelo 2. Ukujongana
Ukuphelisa, ukomeleza i-balcony kunye nokwakhiwa kwesakhelo, yiya kudonga lwangaphandle. Uninzi luhlala lusebenzisa i-lining kunye nokuhlala. Inketho yokuqala lolona hlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kodwa lwahluke ngobomi benkonzo emfutshane. Ukugqobhoza kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa kungcono kwaye uhlale.
Isixhobo sekhreyitha sokuqinisa i-lineng yangaphandle ye-balcony
I-Chiding yahlulahlula:
- iinkuni;
- ialuminiyam;
- intsimbi;
- intsimbi phantsi kwebar;
- vinyl.
I-vinyl joyinti eyona ithandwa kakhulu kwi-balcony kwi-khrushchev, njengoko ihlukile kubunzima obuphantsi kunye neepropathi ezigqwesileyo. I-sheath iboshwe ngokuziqulunqa kwindawo yokusika isinyithi okanye yomthi.
Inyathelo No. 3. Ukuhamba
Ezi zixhobo zilandelayo zisetyenziselwa ukukhathaza i-balcony:
- I-PVC. Olu hlobo lokugcwala lube lufudumezelwe ngenxa yezalathi zezinto eziphezulu zepropathi ethengisiweyo yobushushu. Iifestile zeProfayile zePVC zinomda ophezulu wamandla kwaye zikhonze iminyaka emininzi. Kodwa ngenxa yokunzima koyilo, asisosisombululo esifanelekileyo kwi-balcony kwi-khrushchev.
- Iinkuni. Eyona ndlela ifikelelekayo ye-balcony ye-glazing, kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ihleli. Phantsi kwempembelelo yokufuma kunye nomahluko wobushushu, umthi uza kuphefumla kwaye usebenzise. Izibonelelo zokonwatyiswa okunjalo zibandakanya ubuhlobo bokusingqongileyo, imbonakalo entle yobuhle, kunye nokufakwa okufutshane kokufumana izandla ngezandla zazo.
- I-aluminium. Olona khetho lufanelekileyo kungenxa yokuba ngokuchanekileyo iprofayile ye-aluminium yahlukile kubunzima obuncinci, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwesidima se-balconues kwi-khrushchev.
I-Balcony ye-glazing ngeWindows ye-Feenatic
Yahlula iintlobo ezi-2 zokuphuma:
- Isakhelo. Olu lukhetho lwezoqoqosho, lukhusela ngokugqibeleleyo ngokuchasene nobutsha kwaye ubanda. Kule meko, iprofayile inokudumba okanye ityibilika.
- Azikholwayo. Olu hlobo lokwaleka alusebenzi kwindlela yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Kodwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo utsala umbono wakhe ongacacanga, ukuvuleleka kunye nokukhanya okukhulu.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Eurousalization-Iimpawu zemveliso kunye nokufakelwa, ubungakanani kunye namaxabiso
Iingcali ziyacetyiswa ukuba zithambise i-balcony emfeni kunye nezandla zazo ukuba zisebenzise iprofayile ye-aluminium kunye noyilo olongeziweyo kunye nenkqubo yokutsala.
Umthi we-balcony
Ukuhamba nge-balcony yabo ngeSakhelo seProfayili yeAluminium
- Icocwe umjikelezo kwinkunkuma eqokelelwe kwimisebenzi yangaphambili.
- Isakhelo sihlanganiswe kwaye silungisiwe, kwelinye icala, kwisakhelo, kwaye kwelinye icala, kwiplate ye-balcony ephezulu. Kule nto isebenzisa i-leops ye-leops kunye ne-tivanikhi yokuzikhethela.
- I-visor enyukayo. Ilungisiwe phakathi kweplate ephezulu kunye nesakhelo kwi-screw esikufuphi, ivelisa ubuncinci i-50 cm ngaphaya kwe-balcony. Oku kuyakuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluthembekileyo lwebhloko yewindows kuzo zonke iintlobo zovavanyo.
- Ngoncedo lwesikere, isinyithi sinqunyulwe kwaye siyimisele ecaleni komphetho ongezantsi ngaphandle kwesakhelo.
- Kutywina lonke udibaniso lwesakhelo usebenzisa isityholo ngqo kwindawo ejikelezileyo.
- Iifestile ezinamafutha kabini zifakwe kwisakhelo de kube sengqiqweni ngokupheleleyo usebenzisa imitya enamanzi.
- Ifakwe kwiWindows.
I-Balcony ibetha kunye neprofayile ye-aluminium yokukhanya
Kubalulekile: onke amanyathelo omsebenzi eminye imisebenzi efunwayo kunye nononophelo.
Inombolo yenyathelo 4
Ekukhetheni kwezinto zokufakwa kwe-balcony kwi-khrushchev, okufanayo kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo ofanayo wokukhokelwa.Uboya bezimbiwa
-Izinto ezisebenzayo ze-intercony. Iindleko eziphantsi kunye nokungabi nangozi kwe-heater enjalo kuyenza yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo.
Amanqanaba okufakelwa kobushushu:
- Uboya bezimbiwa awukamkeli umswakama kwaye ke ngoko kwinqanaba lokuqala kubalulekile ukhathalelo lwamanzi. Kuyo, naziphi na izinto ezisekwe kwi-foil zisetyenziswa.
- Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, kwakhiwa i-intshi okanye i-iron yentsimbi.
- Uboya bezimbiwa bubekwe ngaphakathi kwengcambu. Ukwenza oku, kunqunyulwa kumaqhekeza omlinganiso kunye nesityalo kwiglue.
I-Mineral Wolcony i-insultion
IStyrofofoam
-Ngalungele ukufunyanwa kwe-balcony ngezandla zabo, njengoko kulula kakhulu.
Amanqanaba okufakelwa kobushushu:
- Ukuthintela ukuphuculwa kwefungi kunye nokubumba sebenzisa ubume be-cesmece.
- I-bumbul yakhiwe ekwanda malunga ne-50 cm.
- I-foam inqunyulwe kubungakanani obufunekayo kwaye ifanelekile kwiiseli ezenziwe ngocingo.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ungayikhetha njani ikhethini lemigangatho yamakhethini
Ukusetyenziswa okungcono kokusebenzisa i-glue ekhethekileyo.
Ukufakwa kweendonga ze-balcony chrushchev foam
Ikhutshiwe i-polystrene ye-polystrene
-Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo. Ukongeza, ufakelo lwayo yimiphunga njengoko ingafuni inkqubo yesakhelo. Ke ngoko, ezi zixhobo zikhetha kungekuphela iinkosi, kodwa nakwabo balungiswa ngumasifundisane.
Amanqanaba okufakelwa kobushushu:
- Umphezulu uhlanjululwe kwangaphambili, ulungelelaniswe kwaye idityaniswe ngokwakhiwa kwamanzi.
- Igwebu le-polystyrene ekhutshiweyo lifakwe kumphezulu, kwaye amalungu akho phakathi kwabo akhutshiwe ngodaka lwesime.
I-Polyenopolster yokufakwa kwendawo yangaphakathi ye-balcony
Inombolo yesinyathelo 5. Ukugqitywa kokugqibela
Ukuhamba kweendonga zokugqibela kwenziwa ngokukhetha ngabom kubanini, kuba imakethi ibonelela ngokhetho olukhulu kwizinto zokugqiba. Njenge:
- Iiphaneli zeplastiki okanye zokuhombisa;
- I-Line yeLapting;
- nayiphi na iintlobo zephephadonga;
- i-hocoting plati.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele le phatho yeplastiki neyohlombe, kunye ne-lining yeplanga ekhutshwe kwisakhelo esakhiweyo yindlela yokutsala iphaneli enye kwenye.
Ukugqibela ukususa yonke imibuzo ekugqibeni, sicebisa ukufundisisa inqaku: Ungayifumana njani i-balcony ngaphakathi
I-balcony yelitye lezinto eziphilayo
Ukuba unqwenela ukwenza ukugqitywa kokugqibela ngodaka lokuhombisa okanye iphepha lodonga, baya kudinga amaphepha eplastiki. Benyuka kwi-shapper kwaye bagutyungelwe ngamaqhekeza amaninzi. Emva koko, baqala ngokuthe ngqo kwisigqibo esikhethiweyo.
Yenza ugqithiso lwe-balcony kwi-khrushchev, ngezandla zakho, kunokwenzeka, kodwa inzima kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwezakhono eziyimfuneko, kunye nethandabuza elincinci, kungcono ukubonelela ngolu msebenzi kwabo banobuchule kubugcisa.