Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukufudumeza ngama-radiators akwanelanga ukufudumeza kwegumbi. Kwizindlu ezishushu kakubi, faka iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo zokufudumeza. Ke, umoya oshushu usasazwa kwaye unyusa kakhulu inqanaba lokufudumeza amagumbi.
Kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokufudumeza zishushu zimigangatho efudumeleyo okanye i-plants. Iitekhnoloji eziphezulu zikuvumela ukuba uqhube ezinye iinkqubo zokufudumeza njengezonangezelelweyo. Imigangatho efudumeleyo, nayo, inokwahlulwa ibe yinkqubo yombane kunye nenkcenkceshelo. Le yokugqibela ikwimfuno enkulu, kuba umgaqo-nkqubo wabo wamaxabiso unentando yesininzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuncitshiswa ngokwenza olu hlobo lokufudumeza.
Ukubekwa kwesiseko samanzi afudumeleyo sihamba kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo, iivalves kunye namaqhinga. Inokuthelekiswa nayo nayiphi na inkqubo yokufudumeza kuphela kubungakanani abancinci. Ukuze umgangatho ofudumeleyo ukuze ufumane umvuzo, kufuneka ukuba uyithumele ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuqhagamshela le nkqubo kwehla ukuya eFunte:
- I-Boiler.
- Impompo.
- Iivazi ze-thermonatic.
Esi sikimu silula siyayishwankazwa ngazo zonke iintlobo zeendlela, iikhreyithi kunye neevutha. Eyona ngongoma iphambili yokunxibelelana komgangatho ofudumeleyo lufakelelo oluchanekileyo kunye nokukhetha ubuchule bevalve yokudibanisa. Kuvela kuye ukuba ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nokugcina amandla kuya kuxhomekeka kuyo.
Ukuxuba i-thermostatic gestic?
Isiseko sesixhobo kunye kwaye sikhulu siyehla ukuya nokudibanisa ishushu i-flux eshushu, ngaloo ndlela kulungelelanisa ubushushu bomgangatho. I-Voveve-valve yeendlela ezintathu isetwe ukukhulula ukuhamba kwamanzi okusebenza kube ziingcezu ezimbini. Intonga yolwakhiwo lweendlela ezintathu ihlala ikwimeko evulekileyo. Ihlengahlengiswa kumgaqo wevolumu ethile ye-fluid. Ngenxa yoku, kunokwenzeka ukufumana ivolumu ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nenqanaba lokulinganisa.
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I-veli yeendlela ezintathu ikwazi ukugqithisa umsinga oguqukayo. Ngenxa yoku, uhlengahlengiso lwendlela yokuhamba kunye noxinzelelo luba lunokwenzeka. I-valve eneendlela ezintathu ezixhotyiswe nge-drive yombane. Iyakwazi ukuhlengahlengisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu. Zizixhobo ezinjalo ezamkelweyo xa umgangatho ofudumeleyo uqhagamshele.
Ukuxuba i-thermostatic valve
Ukuxuba i-cranes yahlulahlulwe yaya I-hydraulic, i-pneumatic drive kunye ne-drive yombane . I-valve yokugqibela yendlela ezintathu iboniswe yidrive yombane eyongezelelweyo, izixhobo ezibandakanya ubukho be-thermostat. Ivumela ukuba kungekuphela nje ukuxuba imijelo ye-fluid esebenzayo, kodwa ikwagcine imowudi yobushushu echaziweyo.
Xa, okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, iqondo lobushushu liye lalilisa ngokuzenzekelayo isikhundla sendawo ekhethekileyo - i-valves evaliweyo. Ukucocwa komdlalo wokudlula kwe-flux eshushu kunciphile okanye kunyuke ngokuxhomekeke kwingxaki. Kwenzeka into efanayo ngamanzi abandayo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuhamba kweenyawo kuguquka, ulwelo olunamaqondo obushushu rhoqo lufunyenwe kwimveliso.
Ukongeza kwivalve yombane, ekwakhetheka kakhulu Ivalve ye-thermonatic indlela ezintathu . Uninzi aluqhubanga umahluko phakathi kwabahlobo olukhankanywe apha ngasentla kunye ne-thermonatic. Nangona kunjalo, imigaqo-siseko yokuyilwa koyilo yeendlela ezintathu kolu hlobo lwahlukile. Olu hlobo lubonisa ubukho be-thermostat kunye nenzwa ede.
I-valve edibeneyo yendlela ezintathu isebenza ngelinye iskimu. Inyani yile yokuba uhlengahlengiso lobushushu lokuhamba lwenziwe kwindawo enye. Iziphumo ezimbini ezisele zivulekile kwaye azithathi nxaxheba kumgaqo wokuhamba, kuba amacandelo abo ngu-Acit. Xa ufaka olu hlobo lwemveliso, kubalulekile ukuba unikele ingqalelo kwi-nual enjalo njengokwahlulahlula amanqaku. Ukuba zikhona, oko kuthetha ukuba iingxaki zoxinzelelo ze-hyddraulic zinokwenzeka. Hlala ufumana ingqalelo ngalo mzuzu.
Ukujika kwe-thermonatic yendlela ezintathu
Uyilo lwevalve lubandakanya intloko ekhethekileyo ye-shirmal kunye nenzwa yeqondo lobushushu eyahlukileyo. Ezi zinto zongezelelweyo zikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise indlela yobushushu. Ke, ubushushu obuqhubekayo buphunyezwa kwinkqubo. Impompo yenza intshukumo ye-fluid kwimibhobho, kwaye ivesi yeendlela ezintathu ixuba isixa esithile se-gubs eshushu kwingqumbo.
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Kwimveliso yembuyekezo, umxube wendlela ezintathu ufakwe. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba le valve yeClaylical kwiSekethe yeVoveve inokubonelela ngempompo eyongezelelweyo. Ngaphandle kokufudumeza okufudumeleyo kuya kuba akonelanga. Esi sikimu asisebenzi kakuhle ngaphandle kwempompo.
Indawo eshushu encinci
Ukuba kugqitywe isigqibo sokwenza umgangatho ofudumeleyo kwindawo encinci, ufakelo lwezixhobo ezifakwe ngokupheleleyo zokuxuba ayisiyo inkangeleko. Unokukhetha enye indlela yokudibanisa.Inikezele ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezilula kumgangatho ofudumeleyo, oqulathe ivalve ye-thermonatic ene-thermostat kunye neevallo ezimbini ezinqumlayo. Isixhobo sivaliwe yibhokisi ekhethekileyo. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwezixhobo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- I-blywheel ekhethekileyo emazantsi evalve ilawula imitha yobushushu. Ilawula ubushushu obugqibeleleyo.
- Ukutsiba kumhlaba wobushushu omiselwe kwangaphambili kusebenza njengomyalelo wenzwa. Iyagqobhoza ivalve.
- Uyilo lwevali lubandakanya ubukho bensor yokwenyani. Kuyakwazi ukulandelela naluphi na utshintsho lobushushu olusemoyeni. Ukugqithisa umbundu weqondo elibekiweyo luvumela i-sensor ukuba igqithise ivalve.
Oku kuyakusebenza imveliso kwimibandela yendawo encinci yokufudumeza.
Izikwere ezinkulu
Ukufakelwa komgangatho ofudumeleyo njengohlobo oluphambili lokufudumeza, kuthetha ukufakwa kwezixhobo ezigcweleyo zokuxuba, ezinokwazi ukuvelisa imijelo kwizini ezimbini zesondo kunye nokufudumeza okufudumeleyo. Apha ufuna i-valves ezintathu ze-thermonatic eneqondo lokuqhuba eligcweleyo.
Iingcali zincoma ukuseta isiphaluka esinye, apho i-fluid ishukumisa impompo. Emnyango kumgangatho ofudumeleyo, i-valves yokuxuba. Ilawulwa yirejimeni yobushushu ekhethekileyo. I-valve yokudibanisa ifakwe phakathi kwe-dpass kunye nembuyekezo. Inzwa phezulu kwevalve ilungelelanisa ubushushu obuchaziweyo.
Kwimeko yokunyuka kweqondo lobushushu, ivalve yokudibanisa iyagqobhoza imbuyekezo. Ukusasazeka kwakhona kwe-fluid esebenzayo kwenzeka kumgangatho ofudumeleyo opholileyo.
Izakhiwo ezinee-contours ezininzi
Ukuba isiseko sibekwe ngenani elikhulu lezinto, kuyacetyiswa ukubabulala amagumbi ukuya kwiindawo ezithile. Kwezi ndawo, uqhagamshelo kwi-Boiler lunokwenziwa nokuba usebenzisa ivalve ye-thermonatic ye-thermonatic, okanye isixhobo sokufudumeza.
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Enye indlela eyamkelekileyo - ukwenzela indawo enye yokuxubana. Le ndlela ifuna ukuba ne-veli ivelise kunye nomlawuli kunye nokuqhuba. Okwesibini kukuvumela ukuba uhlukane phakathi komda ujike umbhobho. I-fluid esebenzayo ingena kumhambisi okanye kwi-inteold eqhelekileyo. Uhlengahlengiso lwe-reseresime lunokwenzeka kweli meko kusetyenziswa iintloko ezikude.
Nguwuphi umvelisi akhethe xa uthenga ivalve ezintathu?
Imakethi yale mihla inika ukhetho olukhulu lweemveliso. Ifanele iphindwe kwiParameter General Parameter:
- Uhlobo lweValve ngokwayo.
- Isabelo seValve (umzekelo, kwisiseko esifudumeleyo)
Ngokusekwe kwiiParameter Jikelele, kunokwenzeka ukumisela uphawu kunye nexabiso lemveliso. Kwimarike yaseRussia, i-valve zeBanga lithandwa kakhulu Esbe. (Esbe) . Le yinkampani yaseSweden ivelisa izixhobo kwinkulungwane kwinkulungwane yonke. Ukuthembana kunye nokuthembeka kuhamba ne-brand ngamaxesha onke. Ukukhetha kwezixhobo zale nkampani kuya kuba nakho ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphezulu kunye nokuhlala ixesha elide.
Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwizixhobo zenkampani yaseMelika H.I-Oteyell. (I-Hanivel) . Iimveliso zinobuchwephesha kakhulu, ukulula kunye nokulula. Ukufakelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso zesiseko sofudumeleyo sale nkampani akukho bunzima. Izinto ezintsha ziziswa kwinkqubo yetekhnoloji yezixhobo zokwenza imveliso ngonyaka. Uhlaziyo olusisigxina kukuvumela ukuba ufezekise ukusebenza kakuhle emsebenzini weemveliso.
Kutsha nje, i-valve ye-brand ithandwa IValtec. (Ivoti) . Le nkampani ivelisa iimveliso zayo ngokubambisana neengcali zaseRussia neze-Italiya. Iimveliso zahlulahlulwe lixabiso eliphezulu nelingamkelekileyo. Umthengi uhlala enika izatifikethi ezinxulumene noko. Ixesha lewadi lemveliso lemveliso yiminyaka esixhenxe. Izixhobo zenkampani aziyi kungenisa kwaye ziya kusebenza iminyaka emininzi.
Ukufakwa kweeValves zeendlela ezintathu zifuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Iimvakalelo ezininzi kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo. Ukufakwa kwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kuya kuchaphazeleka ngokukhethekileyo kukusebenza kwayo yonke inkqubo yokufudumeza.