Ukufakwa emanzini kwangaphakathi kwezakhiwo ze-balcony kwenziwa ngezigaba eziningana, okuhlukile phakathi kokufakelwa kwe-siridro, njengoba besho, ukuphazamisa amanzi ku-retrid. Ingavikelwa kumswakama kuphela phansi, futhi ungakwazi - yonke indawo yangaphakathi ye-balcony noma i-loggia. Ukuvimbela amanzi kubhekwa ukuvikela kuvulandi noma i-loggia ngaphandle. Lokhu kusho ukufakwa kwe-visor, kukhiphe, kanye nesitebhisi.
I-balprony engangeni manzi ngezandla zakho: izinto zokusetshenziswa
Enye yezimo eziphoqelekile zokufakwa emanzini kwangaphambi kwamanzi kuvulandi ukubopha uphawu. Futhi uma amandla angaphandle angaphandle kungenzeka asho kakhulu izinsizakalo zochwepheshe, khona-ke ongaphakathi kungenzeka kwenziwa nguThe.
Ukuvalwa kwe-Sealing InterPhel Seams kungakhiqizwa ngokwakha ama-sealants, i-silicone noma ekhuphukayo foam
Ochwepheshe babiwe amaqembu anjalo wezinto zokwakha:
- Ukuqapha Ukuqamba . Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, iBitumen-Polymeric, irabha le-bitumen noma usimende-polymer. Izinto ezinjalo zakha ukuhlanganiswa okunwebeka kakhulu okudinga ukuvela okuvela ngaphezulu.
- Ukwakhiwa kokungena . Lokhu mhlawumbe yizingoma ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezibaluleke kakhulu, eziphikelelayo. Zisetshenziswa endaweni emanzi, zizigcwalisa konke ukuqhekeka. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zanda cishe ngamaphesenti angama-20 amandla ezinto zokwakha. Kepha izingoma ezingena ngaphakathi zisetshenziselwa kuphela ukufakwa kwezindawo zokhonkolo.
- Izinto zokuvuna . Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, i-polyethylene ne-viniplast - izinto ze-polymer, hhayi i-polymer - i-fiberglass ne-rubberoid. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa azisetshenziswa kaningi, njengoba zibiza kakhulu, futhi akulula ukusebenza nazo.
Okunye, okuvele kusetshenziselwe ukungangeni manzi ukubhekana namanzi.
Ukuvimbela amanzi nge-balcony: impahla ye-ruberuoid hhayi kuphela
Le nto isho izinhlobo ezigoqiwe, ifakwe ngokushisa ngokuvutha.
Njengenye indlela yesimanje, iRubberoid isetshenziswa kabanzi nge-foam, polyfolga. Leli yi-polyethylene ye-porous, embozwe ngefilimu ye-lavasan metallized. Ngaphandle, kubukeka njenge-polyethylene ejwayelekile ene-foil ungqimba esetshenziswa ngaphezulu. Lokhu okubonakalayo kuyaziwa nangokuthi yi-Phokoloisolone.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Umbhede ovela ezinhlwini zokhuni. Izithombe zemibhede yokhuni
Ukufakwa emanzini okungamanzi ngosizo lwe-phooloisolone kuzonikeza ukuqina, amandla wesendlalelo sokufaka ngaphansi kwamanzi
Allbisolone:
- Ngiyazi ukuthi ngiqongelela kanjani umswakama;
- Zibonisa ngokuphelele i-ultraviolet;
- Awunayo impahla yokwakha i-condensate;
- Isebenza njenge-insulator enhle yokushisa.
Isibonelo esilula: Ukungena emanzini ngeFolgisolone, ungqimba lwayo olungu-4 mm kuphela, oluqhathaniswa nezimpawu zalo nge-Brick Masonry ngesitini.
Uma kungadingekile ukusebenza nge-FOLDICONE, khona-ke akukho okunye okudingekayo kungavunyelwe amanzi.
Ukufudumala nokuvutha kwamanzi nge-balcony ngaphandle: amaphutha ajwayelekile (ividiyo)
UPawulu kuvulandi: Ukungena emanzini ngaphansi kwethayela
I-Ceramic Tile ingenye yezinhlobo ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu zezimbali zama-balconies (avulelekile) nama-loggias. I-Tile ibekezelela ngokumangazayo umswakama, umphumela welanga, umphumela wezulu. I-Tile Yokunakekelwa Okukhethekile nayo ayidingi - geza ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi yilokho.
Kukholakala ukuthi i-tile kuvulandi kufanele ibe nzima, noma ngephethini yokugcwala, ngandlela thile idala lokhu kulila. Kepha i-tile ecwebezelayo ayisebenzi: Kulula ukungcola, hhayi okucocekile, okushelelayo, noma ngabe kukhona okuncane okuwa kwakhe.
Ukuvinjwa kwamanzi phansi kwe-balcony ngaphansi kwethayili kwenziwa ngendlela ejwayelekile
Izici Zokusebenza Nge Tiles:
- Ithayi ligcotshwa uthayi olwenziwe ngentengo.
- Ukunamathela okunamathela ngokusho kwemiyalo futhi kufakwa kwi-insole yama-tile;
- Ukulala kuqala ekhoneni elikude le-balcony;
- Ukuqala ukubeka, i-tile yokuqala igawulwa e-angle yama-degree angama-45;
- Ukukhafulela i-glue kube lula futhi kube lula kakhulu kwi-spatula, uthatha imali esele;
- Beka i-tile, ucindezela esihlahleni, uthule kancane;
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kufakwa ukuwela okukude kufakwa ukuze ububanzi bomthungo bungashintshiwe;
- Kuyo yonke imigqa yama-tile, kuhlolwe kuhlolwe kusetshenziswa izinga.
Ihlala kuphela ukufaka amagumbi ensimbi, kwenziwa vele ngemuva kokusoma i-glue.
I-Loggian materproofing ngaphandle: ubuchwepheshe
Okokuqala, sijabulela imithetho emibili elula. Owokuqala - ingaphezulu eliphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukuqedwa liphefumulelwe, kuyafana lapha. Uma kukhona imifantu - vala. Okwesibili - wonke umsebenzi wangaphandle wenziwa esimweni sezulu esomile nesifudumele, okungenani kusuka ku-degrees.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Lapho ubeka iminyango lapho ilungisa: ukufakwa kwama-nuances
Kungenzeka ukuthola ukufakwa kwamanzi okuphahla ngezinto zokwehla, futhi kungasetshenziswa izinto ezigoqiwe, ezisebenza kangcono. Inketho ye-Optimum - izingqimba eziningana zezinto ezigoqiwe
Bese umsebenzi uhamba ngokusho kwaleli cebo:
- Uphahla luyahlukaniswa . Lesi sigaba sifiseleka kubahlali bezindlu zokugcina nezindlu zangasese.
- Ukwahlukanisa okuhlukile . Ukwehlukaniswa kwangaphandle kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngochwepheshe abasebenzisa imishini ekhethekile yokukhuphuka. Ezimweni eziningi, kusetshenziswa izinto ezivulekile.
- I-Pole Ukuhlukaniswa . Ungayenza kanjani? Yebo, kwisisekelo esifanayo sokufakelwa kwe-visor. Kepha amathuba okufakwa kwamanzi aphindwe kaningana. Isibonelo, ukwenza phansi kwe-loggia noma i-balcony ukufudumala, faka ungqimba omncane wobumba.
Futhi-ke ukuthi ungafaka kanjani i-loggia evaliwe kusuka ngaphakathi.
Ukuvimbela amanzi kwe-loggia lapho kufakwa ngaphakathi
Kungani udinga ukuphikisana okunjalo kwamanzi? Okungenani iqiniso lokuthi zonke izinhlaka zamandla kufanele zivikelwe kumswakama, okuqukethe ngokungenakugwemeka emoyeni wendawo yokuhlala. Ukuvinjwa kwamanzi kwangaphakathi kwe-loggia kwenziwa ngezinto ezikhethekile - Ukungena okujulile kwe-Penetration Primers.
Imvamisa, ama-primers ahlelwe ngomumo obeka kahle ama-pores wezinto zokwakha.
Ukuvimbela amanzi, uma ukwenze kahle, kusetshenziswa ngokubambisana nesithiyo se-vapor. Ngakho-ke, ungqimba wokuqala uthatha umswakama, ovumelana ebusweni bamanzi, futhi ungqimba lwesibili aluvumeli i-basalt wadet noma i-polystyoline ekhishwe ngamanzi ngomoya wasendlini.
Ukufakwa emanzini kwamanzi kwe-loggia kusuka ngaphakathi kungenzeka kwenziwe kusetshenziswa i-polystyrerere Foam nefilimu ye-vapor barrier
Ukufakwa emanzini kwangaphandle kwe-loggia kuqala kuhlale kusikisela:
- I-moisturizing, kusho ukuthi amapuleti anamanzi nge-roller emanzi (noma ibhulashi);
- Ama-engeli akhuphukayo, lapho isitofu sihambisana nezinhlaka ezimile, ama-engeli aphathwa nge-penetation ejulile yokungena.
Uma senza uhlelo lwangaphakathi lwamanzi okuvimbela amanzi, luzofaka izigaba ezinhlanu.
Izinyathelo ezinhlanu ngokufaka amanzi
- Ukuthela uthayi. . Okungukuthi, isitofu siyaqondaniswa, kuvulandi elivulekile udinga ukudala ithambeke ngaphandle futhi wenze umthungo wesinxephezelo ngentambo yentambo ebanzi.
- Ukucutshungulwa kwe-foam ekhuphukayo . Lokhu okuqukethwe kugcwalisa igebe phakathi kwezinhlaka ezisemthethweni, nokho, khumbula - igwebu alivaliwe.
- Uphahla olungangeni manzi . Ipuleti elingaphezulu liphekwe ngokuhlanganiswa okuwuketshezi.
- Ukuvikelwa kophahla . Kusetshenziswa i-mastic ekhethekile, esetshenziswa ungqimba lwesentimitha. Kwakha uhlobo lwe-monolithic coatic lwenjoloba.
- Ukufakwa kwama-drainage nama-tumps . Amafilimu ahleliwe ezingeni lokukhazimula, nangosizo lwama-gutters we-drain, u-wastewater akhishwe kwi-visors yezangaphansi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayikhetha kanjani futhi ugcwalise i-Cheve Cher Corned Corner
By the way, Mayelana NJE BAMUKELA, KANJANI NANI NANI?
I-Visor Balcony Evimbela Ngamanzi: Ukususwa kwamanzi kusuka kuvulandi
I-visor kuvulandi ingukuvunyelwa kwamanzi okungamanzi, ngoba lo mklamo uvikela i-balcony kusuka kumvula, okuwukuthi, yiqiniso, anwebe impilo yawo yenkonzo.
Isikimu sokungena kwamanzi kanye nokufakwa kwe-visony
Uma uzofaka i-visor, kuzofanele ukhethe ukuthi kuzobukeka kanjani, kulokho okuzokwenziwa. Kungaba amashidi ensimbi, njengezisekelo zomhlaba noma ngensimbi. Kungaba yizinto ze-polymeric, zivala ophahleni kahle futhi zikuvikele ngokuphephile.
Yebo, kunjalo, inketho yesithathu ukufakwa kwamawindi acwebezelayo. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa ingilazi ye-triplex, kusetshenziswa ingilazi. Le yindlela ebiza kakhulu yokwakha i-visor, kepha akuyona nje indlela ethembekile yokususa amanzi kusuka kuvulandi, kodwa futhi nombuthonkulu kakhulu futhi wanamuhla.
Ngokuqondene ne-Isibonelo, ama-waterproofing amabala, inketho ethandwa kakhulu yinhlanganisela yezimpawu ezikhethekile ze-tepi kanye nezixazululo ze-liquid. Njengenye indlela - glue ye-polyurethane.
Ukufudumeza nokungangeni manzi kwe-balcony kusuka ngaphakathi (ividiyo)
Ukuvimbela amanzi kuyadingeka futhi kuvaliwe, kanye ne-balcony evulekile. Kuyadingeka futhi ophahleni, futhi phansi, kanye nama-jumpers akhonkolo, kanye ne-cornice yangaphandle. Akunandaba ukuthi yiluphi lokwakheka, ukuhlanganisa noma ukungena olungenayo, into esemqoka ingaphezulu kokuphikiswa komswakama kwalokhu okuqukethwe.
Ukulungiswa okuhle!