Amathayili we-tile kanye nama-porcelain angokwakheke kakhulu kwesembozo saphansi - ahlala isikhathi eside futhi asebenzayo. Okuwukuphela kokususa kwama-tile floors yi-coeffection eshisayo yokushisa.
I-Ceramics ayikwazi ukuqongelela ukushisa ngokwayo futhi ngokushesha inikeze indawo yayo, ngakho-ke izitezi ezithayishe zithinta njalo zibanda.
Uma ekushiseni kwehlobo, lesi sici sisengabukwa njenge-plus, bese ngesikhathi esibandayo, umuzwa wobumba obubandayo udala ukungaphatheki kahle okuthile. Lungisa isimo bese wenza indawo yethayili ayisebenzi kuphela, kepha futhi inethezekile, ifilimu elifudumele ngaphansi kwethayili lizosiza.
Izici zokusebenza kwezitezi ezifudumele zefilimu
Phansi ifilimu kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane
Izitezi ezifudumele ziwuhlobo olusha lokushisa kwegumbi, silisebenzisa ngempumelelo zombili ezakhiweni zokuhlala nasezindaweni zomphakathi. Umehluko omkhulu ovela kwindlela yasendulo yokushisa ukubekwa kwezinto zokushisa hhayi ezindongeni zegumbi, kepha ngqo ngaphansi kwenhlanganisela phansi. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi kwenzeke ukudala izinga lokushisa elintofontofo ezansi kwekamelo okungenani izindleko zamandla.
Phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokushisa phansi, phansi kwe-infrared floors zisebenza kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe.
- Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo ze-IR Cable, uPawulu unokusebenza kahle (ukusebenza kahle).
- Ngokungafani namanzi amanzi ezinhlelo ze-IR, isithwali sokushisa esiwuketshezi asisebenzi, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokuvuza kukhishwe.
- I-IR Systems ngesikhathi sokusebenza cishe asikhiphi amagagasi e-electromagnetic futhi awamizwa umoya.
Ithebula libonisa izici zokuqhathanisa ze-IR phansi kanye namasistimu wokufudumeza wamanzi.
Umthelela we-IR Wave uyafana nesenzo sokukhanya kwelanga
Ukudluliselwa kokushisa lapha kungukukhishwa kwemisebe okungekho emthethweni, okuphumela ekufuneni kwesembozo saphansi, kanye nezinto ezisegumbini.
I-IR wavelth ingama-microns acishe abe ngu-10 - 20, aletha isenzo sawo ekushisweni kwelanga: Ukudlula ngokukhululekile emoyeni, lapho ushaya izindonga, uphahla, ifenisha, njll., Idlulisela amandla abo.
Futhi, izinto ezifudumele ziqala ukudlulisa umoya wokushisa egumbini, zikufudu. Le mpahla e-thermodynamics ibizwa ngokuthi yi-affect of convection yesibili.
Kodwa-ke, njengawo wonke ama-Heating System, i-IR Floors inezinsizi zayo.
Amasistimu we-Tile ne-Floor Heating
Izitezi ezifudumele ezivela phezulu zihlala zivaliwe ngokuqedwa kwe-coating. Muva nje, imakethe yokuqedela yokwakha inenombolo enkulu yezinto ezahlukahlukene ezenzelwe lezi zinhloso.
I-Laminate, uLinoleum, ukhaphethi, iBhodi ye-Parquet - zonke lezi zinto zokwenziwa zibukeka zinhle kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezinhle kakhulu, kepha lapho kukhethwa ezinye izindawo ezifudumele, ezinye izindlela eziningi kufanele ziqondiswe.
Izindlela zokukhetha ukuqeda
Lapho ubeka i-laminate e-IR-Floor, kunconywa ukuze ku-Weld
Okokuqala, kufanele unake i-coeffreiff ephathekayo ephathekayo. Endleleni yakudala yokushisa izindlu, lapho ukufudumeza kwenziwa ngama-radiator odonga, izitezi ziyingxenye ebandayo kakhulu yegumbi, ngakho-ke iningi lamaphasi ancishisiwe linokuvuselelwa okushisayo okuncishisiwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasifaka kanjani isicelo sangemuva nge-sakura ngaphakathi kwamakamelo ahlukahlukene
Ukuvikela imilenze yethu kusuka kumakhaza, ngaphansi kwe-laminate, i-substrate eshisa ukushisa ishunqisiwe, futhi ingxenye yangaphakathi ye-linoleum imbozwe inqwaba, njll. Kepha okuhle okufudumele ngodonga, ngaphandle kwangaphandle kungukubina okukhulu. I-Coatings enomphumela wokushisa okufaka umphumela wokudlulelwa kokushisa kwamahhala kusuka ezintweni zokushisa uye emoyeni ozungezile.
I-tiled coating ayinakho ukuvikelwa okushisayo
Ukuphela kohlobo lwe-floor coating olungenazo izimo zokuvikela ezishisayo ziwukufakelwa phansi kwafa.
Isitezi esimbozwe ngekhefi empeleni alilibaliseli ukushisa, okukhulisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokushisa phansi.
I-Tile ivame ukubekwa ekhasini elimnyama elimnyama usebenzisa i-glue ekhethekile ye-tile.
Lokhu kwenza ubuciko be-ceramics ngenketho enhle kakhulu yokuhlobisa idivaysi yokuhlobisa phansi phansi izitezi ezifudumele. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusebenzi ematweni e-IR.
Ukufakwa kwesitezi esifudumele se-infrared ngaphansi kwethayili kungahle kuhambisane nezinkinga eziningi, ngqo lapho uqhuba umsebenzi kanye nenqubo yokusebenza kwayo.
Tile ne-IR phansi - izihibe ezingenzeka
Uma kwenzeka ubeka amathayili emanzini noma amakhethini amakhebula, azikho izinkinga
Kungenzeka yini ukubeka phansi izitezi ezifudumele ngaphansi kwethayela? Ayikho impendulo eqondile kulo mbuzo. Uma abanye ngokwezigaba ngokwezigaba bengakuncomi ukufakwa kocansi olungezinhlaka ngaphansi kwethayela, khona-ke abanye ababoni lutho olubi.
Ake sizame ukuqonda izinkinga ezingaba khona kusuka endaweni yokubuka izici zokufakwa kwezinhlelo ze-tile ne-IR.
I-Tile ebekelwe ivame ukwenziwa ngaphezulu kwesendlalelo sokhonkolo. Ingaphezulu laphansi okusalungiswa liqondaniswa nesixazululo sosekhukhwini.
Uma kwenzeka izitezi zamanzi, zithele kahle uthayi ukhonkolo
Ezimweni ngokufakwa kwamanzi noma amakhebula phansi afudumele, ukugcwaliswa kokhonkolo okhonkolo kwenzeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga - izinkinga ezinjalo zokushisa zinconyelwe ukufakwa ngaphansi kokugcwaliswa kokhonkolo. Kulokhu, ukugcwaliswa kwenza imisebenzi emithathu ngasikhathi sinye:
- Ukulinganisa. Kwenza ingaphezulu labaphansi libushelelezi endizeni evundlile.
- Ukuvikela. I-Winning Heating Elements - Amapayipi epulasitiki kanye nentambo efaka ikhebula elivuthayo - kusuka kumthelela wangaphandle womzimba.
- Ukudlulisa ukushisa. Ukhonkolo ukhonkolo ngumqhubi omuhle kakhulu wokushisa, ngokushesha futhi uwunikeza ngokuphelele umoya ozungezile.
Kodwa-ke, nge-IR Embitters, akulula kangako: Akunakwenzeka ukukhiqiza ngaphezulu kwefilimu ngaphansi kwethayela. Okokuqala, izingoma zokunamathela okunama-tiled kanye nokuxubha okusobala zine-alkaline medium, ngakho-ke ngohlelo oluqondile lwesixazululo sezinto zokufudumeza kwamafilimu, kungaba okungenangqondo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi izintambo zikagesi zivaliwe ngaphakathi kwayo.
Okwesibili, i-concrethed screed esetshenziswe ngqo kwifilimu ngeke ikwazi ukwakha ukushaya okuqinile nayo ngenxa yokunamathela okuphansi kwendawo ebushelelezi. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-screed, engenakho ukuxhumana okuqinile ngesisekelo sezitezi, ingavele iqhekeke futhi ikhuphuke ngaphansi kwesisindo sefenisha noma ijikeleze egumbini labantu.
Okokuthela izinsolo kuklanyelwe amanzi afudumele kanye namakhethini amakhebula. Izinhlelo ze-infrared kufanele zifakwe ngaphansi kwe-screen kuphela ezimweni ezihlukile lapho kungekho okunye okunye.
Izindlela zokufaka izimbobo ze-IR ngaphansi kwethayela
Ngaphandle kwayo yonke le mithetho, akukho lutho olungenakwenzeka kumakhosi wangempela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Metal Shed (Iphrofayili): Inqubo yokukhiqiza ngezithombe
Njengamanje, okungenani izindlela ezimbili eziphambili zokubeka amathayili ngaphezulu kwe-Film Feating Coating athuthukisiwe.
Enye yezindlela zokufaka ezazibizwa ngokuthi "eyomile" ngenxa yokuthi izinto zokufudumeza kuleli cala azixhumani nokhonkolo ukhonkolo. Indlela yesibili "imanzi". Kulokhu, isixazululo sikakhonkolo sithululelwa phezu kwe-Heating Design.
"Dry" indlela
Ngaphezulu kwefilimu ye-IR, kunconywa ukubeka ifilimu elivikelayo kanye namashidi ebhodi noma i-MDF
Indlela eyomile yokufaka i-infrared floor floor ngaphansi kwethayela ihlinzekela izigaba zomsebenzi ezilandelayo.
- Umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Qondanisa ngokuphelele ingaphezulu lephansi elisalungiswa ukuze kungabikho izimbungulu, izimbobo, imifantu nemithambeka kuyo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungahlela ukukrotheleka kokhonkolo okuyisisekelo noma usebenzise izixhobo zokuzihlanganisa. Ngaphezulu kwesitezi esisalungiswa, sabeka amanzi - lokhu ungafaka isicelo se-Runneroid noma i-coating masts. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ifilimu evamile ye-polyethylene, ebekwe emakwe, izosetshenziswa. Amalunga kufanele abambelele ububanzi.
- Ukufakwa kokufakwa. Izinto zokufaka zokufakwa kwe-thermal zenzelwe ukuvimbela "ukunakekelwa" kwamandla we-thermal kube ukushuba kwezitebhisi ezisalungiswa noma ama-slabs of the overlap. Kulokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinto ze-foil ngezakhiwo ezibonisa ukushisa - fenofole, isololon, njll. Bangakhombisa ama-90% amandla okushisa awela kuwo, okwenza ukuvikelwa okusebenzayo okusebenzayo kakhulu lapho kusetshenziswa kwinkimbinkimbi ngezigxobo ze-Ir-Ir-izigxobo.
- Ukufakwa kwamafilimu we-IR. Ukumisa phansi amafilimu kufanele kunikezwe ukubalwa okunjalo ukuze bavela ezindongeni ngo-10 - 20 cm. Futhi, amapuleti ngamanye aphansi, phakathi kwabo kufanele abe yigebe elingo-5 cm. Ukuxhumana nomunye futhi nge-feed izintambo zokushisa izinto kufanele kube ngokuqinile ngokuya ngemiyalo yokufaka.
- Ukubeka ungqimba oluvikelayo. Ukuvikela izinto zokushisa emiphumeleni yomzimba, zimbozwe ngezinto zokuvikela. Akufanele zibe mkhulu kakhulu, ukuze ungaphazamisi imisebe ye-IR. Ifilimu eliminyene eliminyene lilungele lezi zinhloso.
- Ukubekwa kwamashidi aqinile. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kufanele sifakwe ngaphezulu kwezinhlelo zokufudumala i-IR ziyisisekelo esiyingqayizivele ngaphansi kwe-screed. Kufanele kube namandla ngokwanele futhi udlale indima yokuqhuma. Ngale njongo, i-platepeboard noma amashidi afana nengilazi, noma i-chipboard, i-MDF, kufanele futhi ibhekwe ukuthi izinto ezenziwe ngesisekelo sezinkonzi zibi kakhulu, kulokhu, ukulahleka kwamandla okushisayo ngeke kube okungenakugwenywa. Amapuleti ahlazekile kufanele aqaphele kakhulu ukuthi angalimazi izinto zokushisa.
- Ukufakwa kwethayela. Sifeza ithayela le-lap. Ikhiqiza ngaphezulu kwesendlalelo kusuka kumapuleti ngosizo lwe-glue ye-tile evamile. Ubuchwepheshe bokubekwa kuleli cala akuhlukile ekufakweni kwethayela ngaphezulu kwezisekelo zikakhonkolo. Ukwakheka okunamathelayo kusetshenziswa ebusweni bamapuleti kanye nama-smoosses nge-spatula efakwe emanzini. Ngemuva kwalokho, amathayili ahlanganiswe futhi adalulwe ngosizo lweleveli yokwakha kanye nesando esikhulu senjoloba. Ngemininingwane kuma-tile wokubeka phansi izitezi ezifudumele, bheka le vidiyo:
Futhi, akufanele babe nezinto zokushisa ngaphansi kwefenisha ephansi - amakhabethe, izifuba, ama-sofa. Ukungabikho kokujikeleza komoya okuphezulu kakhulu kwe-IR Floors kuzonciphisa kakhulu ukuphumelela kwabo, kanye nefenisha ngenxa yokuchayeka unomphela emisebeni ye-IR angakwenqaba nokuqhekeka.
"Indlela" Emanzi
Le ndlela igcina imali nemali
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yikuphi i-linoleum engcono efulethini: Ungayikhetha kanjani ikhwalithi, ukuze ukhethe futhi ukubuyekezwa, ama-juteks kanye nobukhulu be-PVC
Indlela elandelayo ebizwa ngokuthi "imanzi", elula futhi ishesha. Ngakho-ke, izindleko zezezimali nezesikhashana zedivayisi yazo ngokwesilinganiso ngo-20 - 30% eziphansi kunasebuchwepheshe "bomile", kodwa ngasikhathi sinye, ukufakwa kwesitezi esifudumele se-infrared ngaphansi kwe-tile kuphephile ngenxa yokuxhumana okungenzeka kube khona ukufudumeza izinto ngodaka kasimende.
"Ukufakwa okumanzi" kuqukethe lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulungiselela isisekelo. Njengasendabeni yezobuchwepheshe "ezomile", ingaphezulu lesisekelo kufanele lihambisane kahle. Uma kukhona izimbungulu kulo, khona-ke kulezi zindawo into yokushisa ingadluliselwa futhi yonakele ngenkathi isebenza. Imiphumela efanayo engathandeki nayo ingaba yimiphetho yomgodi ne-lifletor, ngakho-ke umgodi nemifantu kufanele kucijiswe ngokucophelela, futhi kungqongqoze zonke izigaxa, futhi okungcono kakhulu - ukuthela i-Screed entsha.
- Ukushisa kokushisa. Lezi zigaba ezimbili ezilandelayo zifana impela nobuchwepheshe obudlule - lokhu ukubekwa kwesendlalelo esibonisa ukushisa okufudumele kanye nokufakwa kwezinto zokushisa ze-IR Floor.
- Ukubeka ifilimu evikelayo. Naphezu kokungasho lutho, lesi yisigaba esibhekele kakhulu sazo zonke ubuchwepheshe "emanzi". Ukusuka ekuvalweni kwefilimu okuvikelayo kuzokwenziwa kanjani, isikhathi sokusebenza kohlelo lokushisa luzoncika. Njengombukiso wokuzijwayeza, uma kwenzeka kuba nesixazululo sikakhonkolo sokufaka ngqo kwifilimu ye-IR, isikhathi esifudumele phansi sincishiswa ngo-20-30%. Ngakho-ke, ngokufaka phansi ungqimba lokufaka okufakwayo, kuyadingeka ukuthatha ifilimu elinezinqemane ngokwanele, futhi kuyadingeka ukubambeka ngangokunokwenzeka ukugwema ukulimala. Ama-ahlukene ama-polyethylene band axazululwa ngokuhlanza, ngegebe okungenani elingu-15 - 20 cm, futhi amalunga ancishiswe ngokucophelela nge-scotch. Ngokwethenjwa okukhulu, ifilimu ingalahlwa ezingxenyeni ezi-2 noma ezi-3.
- Ukuqiniswa. Lokhu kusebenzisa ukupenda kwe-fiberglass mesh noma i-masonry metal mesh. Ukufakwa kwe-ArmofRarkas kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqapha ukuze kungalimazi ifilimu evikelayo noma ifilimu yezinto zokushisa.
- Gcwalisa uthayi. Ubukhulu besendlalelo sikakhonkolo ngaphezulu kwe-floors film akufanele yedlule 5 - 10 mm. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwehla okubukhali ekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lokushisa kungenzeka. Ukuthola indawo ebushelelezi ngokwengeziwe, ungasebenzisa ukuxubeka okulungiselelwe ukusungula.
- Ukubeka uthayela. Ngemuva kwesendlalelo sikakhonkolo senendane ngokwanele, ungaqala ukushaya i-tile noma i-porcelain Shoneware. Wonke umsebenzi wenziwa afana nokufakwa kwethayela ngokujwayelekile kokhonkolo. Imiyalo enemininingwane yokubeka kule vidiyo:
Njengoba sibona, ngokuya ngomsebenzi ofanele, kungenzeka kakhulu ukufaka izitezi ezifudumele ngaphansi kwethayela.