Uhlu Lokuphakathi: [Fihla]
- Amagama ambalwa ngephepha lodonga elisha
- Yini okudingeka uyenze ngaphambi kokunamathela amaphephadonga odongeni?
- Ukufakwa kwe-gypsum wallpaper kanjani?
Iningi labantu lifuna ukwenza ikhaya labo lingaphoqeleli futhi lihle, kodwa futhi nangokwemfashini, imfashini, ngakho-ke, ukufunda nganoma yiziphi izinto ezintsha zemakethe yokwakha, zifuna ukuzisebenzisa ngokushesha ukuhlobisa amakamelo abo nezindlu. Imvelaphi yanoma iyiphi indlu inikezwa iphephadonga, futhi abanikazi abaningi basathanda ukupenda izindonga ngemibala ekhanyayo, kodwa ukuze babe nemivimbo yephepha. Njengamanje, kukhiqizwa ama-shaper of shaper ahlukahlukene, kepha kukhiqizwa okungajwayelekile futhi kunesitayela yi-Stone Wallpaper. Bacabangani nokuthi bangabanamathela kanjani ezindongeni?
Ama-Stone Wallpapers enziwe ngodaka futhi apendwe ngemibala ehlukahlukene.
Amagama ambalwa ngephepha lodonga elisha
Izithombe ezidumile manje zenziwa ngodaka oludwetshwe ngezimbali ezisondelene nemithunzi yemvelo, futhi ngokubukeka nakwindlela yombhalo efana netshe lemvelo. Kukhiqizwa ngesimo sethayela elihle, lapho, lapho kunamathela khona ezindongeni zegumbi, futhi kwatholakala i-Stone iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni.Amathayili e-gypsum aqala ukusetshenziswa kabanzi emhlobisweni wekamelo ngenxa yezimpawu zawo ezinhle.
Ngakho-ke, kukhanya kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufakwa kalula kunoma iyiphi indawo (i-drywall, udaka, izinkuni, igwebu) futhi okukuvumela ukuba unamathele ezindongeni zamakamelo amancane ngaphandle kokwesaba ukudedela isikhala sabo sasendlini. I-Gypsum iyinto ebonakalayo enobungani bemvelo, iqinile ngokwanele futhi iqinile, ingasabi amanzi (ungasula i-Stone Wallpaper ngendwangu emanzi). Kune-tile enjalo engabizi, futhi izakhiwo zilungiswe yizo zithola umbono wokuqala nomuhle.
Buyela esigabeni
Yini okudingeka uyenze ngaphambi kokunamathela amaphephadonga odongeni?
Amathuluzi we-Shook Wallpaper.
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Ukuthatha isinqumo sokuhlobisa izindonga nge-Stone Wallpaper, noma yimuphi umnikazi kufanele afune ukuqeda ngezinto zokwakha namathuluzi. Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu yi-gypsum tile. Umnikazi kufanele anqume ukuthi kuzoba nombala nosayizi ukuthi kuzoba yini. Umbala ukhethwe ngokuya ngengaphakathi lekamelo. Ngosayizi nokuthungwa, i-tile ingahle ibe efanayo noma ingalingani, kuya ngombono wakho. Akunzima ukunikeza izingcezu ze-gypsum ngezandla zazo, njengoba zisikwa kalula nge-hacksaw. Ukuze impahla ibheka i-scrap ngesikhathi sokuhamba kanye nokunquma, kuzodingeka uthenge amaphesenti ayi-15 we-tile ngaphezulu. Futhi ngomsebenzi uzodingeka:
- ishidi lephepha A4;
- imibala yepensela;
- I-Roller;
- i-spatula yensimbi evamile;
- Ukuxubha nge inqwaba yensimbi;
- ukuxubha;
- i-spatula eyenziwe ngayo;
- ITrowel;
- Izinga lokwakha;
- roulette;
- I-primer yamanzi-acrylic;
- Mastic kusuka ku-gypsum ne-glu PVA;
- Isixazululo se-Hydrophobic;
- hacksaw;
- ngokhuni ngokhuni;
- isikhwama sokugqwala kwemishini;
- ukuxubha ngenqwaba yoboya;
- fafaza.
Ngaphambi kokunamathela ezindongeni, kufanele zihambisane ne-gypsum wallpaper.
Abanikazi kufanele baziwe ukuthi ngaphambi kokugcwala ngezandla ngezandla zezandla ezine-glue odongeni, kuzodingeka ukuthi basebenzele ukwakheka kwabo, bese belungiselela ingaphezulu lodonga nethayi ukuze lisebenze futhi kuphela bese uqala ngqo ekufakweni.
Esigabeni sokuqala somsebenzi, kuzodingeka uthathe isinqumo ngokuklanywa kwephephadonga elizayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka wenze umdwebo wepensela eshidi. Isibalo kufanele siphawule uhlelo lombala lwephepha lodonga kanye nendlela yokubeka odongeni lwethayili. Okulandelayo, kunconywa ukuthi uzijwayeze ukubeka izingcezu ze-gypsum phansi efulethini (imigqa engu-5-6) ukubona ukuthi zizobheka kanjani odongeni. Ngenxa yale misebenzi, ungathola inketho engcono kakhulu yokuqeda igumbi.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo somsebenzi ukulungiswa kwendawo yodonga ukuze kuhlaliswe amathayili kabuso kuwo. Uma kukhona upende wokugcina odongeni noma ephephadonga lakudala, uzodinga ukuwasusa ngebhulashi ngenhlamvu yensimbi noma i-spatula. Okulandelayo, endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile ngebhulashi, futhi i-roller engcono, i-acrylic primer nge-acrylic ngesisekelo samanzi kufanele isetshenziswe. I-primer enjalo ifiseleka ukumboza indawo engemuva yengxenye ngayinye yamathayili: kuzokwenza kube lula ngenqubo yokufaka kodaka odongeni futhi yenza i-tile ibe nzima kakhulu.
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Buyela esigabeni
Ukufakwa kwe-gypsum wallpaper kanjani?
Lapho udonga noTile baphathwa nge-acrylic, ungaqala ukubekwa kwamatshe iphepha. I-Tile kumele ibekwe ku-adhesive mastic, okufanele ibe mkhulu ngokwanele. I-Mastica ngosizo lwe-spatula efakwe ngaphakathi isetshenziswa ebusweni bodonga ngongqimba lwe-2 mm. Ukuze i-glue ayinaso isikhathi sokoma ukubeka amathayili kuwo, akufanele ungabeki uhlaka olukhulu lodonga ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Imvamisa, isixazululo esinamathela sibekwe ku-0.5-1 sq. M of the mpo phezulu. Okulandelayo, tile ye-Stoneware kuyo.
I-Tile ibekwe kwi-adhesive mastic, okufanele ibe mkhulu kakhulu.
Ukufakwa kungenziwa okwenziwe noma amaphethini angenamthungo. Ngendlela eyandisiwe yokubeka, izingcezu ze-tile zigcotshwa odongeni ibanga elifushane ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ngendlela engenamthungo, ucezu lwe-gypsum kufanele noma lubeke phansi ngokuqinile phansi olunye, noma ukuxhumana nama-grooves. Endabeni yokugcina, umsebenzi uzoba mkhulu, njengoba udinga ukwenza ngokwezifiso izicucu komunye nomunye, usika ummese we-groove. Kwesinye isikhathi abanikazi bashintshana ngamanani e-gypsum Stone: umugqa owodwa wamathayili ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile, elinye lixhumeka slot. Amaphephadonga anjalo abukeka ethakazelisa kakhulu. Imvamisa abantu bathanda iphepha lokunamathisela amatshe nge-glue ngendlela eyengeziwe.
Izinto ze-gypsum kufanele zibekwe odongeni ngemigqa evundlile noma phezulu phansi, noma kusuka phansi kuya phezulu - kube lula kakhudlwana. Umugqa ngamunye kufanele uhlolwe ngezinga. Ibanga phakathi komthungo akufanele lifane, lizonikeza ingokomoya. Ukufakwa Kungcono ukuqala ngamakhona. Ukuze uxhume izingcezu ze-gypsum ekhoneni, ummese unqunywe kahle ezakhiweni zamathafa ekhoneni, bese uyihlanganisa ngomunye nomunye "inqaba".
Itshe lokufakelwa liqinile, kepha licindezelwe ngobunono kwi-glue okugcobhoziwe ukuze le ngxenye ye-mastic idonsa ithayela ngalinye kusuka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ekubekeni uphawu okuhle komthungo. I-Surplus isixazululo singasuswa. Kodwa-ke, akufanele kuvunyelwe ukwenza ama-mastic ohlangothini olungaphambili lwethayili, ngoba luzohlukaniswa lapho.
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Ukuvikela indawo emathonyeni amanzi nangaphandle, kuyadingeka ukumboza iphepha lokunamathisela amatshe nge-hydrophobic yokwakheka.
Lapho iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni le-gypsum ligcotshwa odongeni futhi liya ngokwalo emithumbi lukhuni kancane, kuzodingeka ukwenza ukushesha komthungo ukuba kubenze ukubukeka okunembe kakhudlwana. Ngale njongo, ibanga lokhuni lesimo esithile kufanelekile. Kwenziwa ngokucophelela ingxube egcwele umthungo, ukuyihambisa. Kepha uma bekunesixazululo esincane esinamathela futhi akuveli ngaphansi kwethayela, kuzodingeka ukugcwalisa imishini nge-mastic ngaphezu kwalokho.
Yenza umsebenzi onjalo usebenzisa isikhwama esikhethekile, lapho kufakwa khona ingxube yokunamathela, bese ucima kahle emgodini u-mastic ungene esikhaleni phakathi kwamathayili we-gypsum. Ngemuva kokujaha futhi yomisa isixazululo esinamathela phezulu ngendawo yangaphambili yamatshe iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, kuzodingeka ukususa i-mastic kubo ngebhulashi elomile.
Ukuze uvikele ingaphezulu le-FAME ebhekene nemiphumela yamanzi nemishini, kuyadingeka ukwengeza ngemboza i-Stone Wallpaper nge-hydrophobic yokwenziwa kwi-solvent. Kusetshenziswa odongeni yi-pulverizer yasendlini. Isilinganiso esinjalo siyadingeka ezindlini ezinomswakama ophezulu namakamelo lapho izilwane ezifuywayo ezenziwe ekhaya noma izingane zivame ukuxhumana nezindonga. Ngakho-ke, bhala i-Stone Wallpaper odongeni ilula, futhi umphumela ngeke ujabulise abanikazi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezivakashi zabo.