I-balcony noma i-loggia ayikabonwa njengeplatifomu yokubuka isikhathi eside. Kubanikazi obukhulu babanikazi basefulethini, leli yigumbi eliphelele, kodwa elingeyona indawo yokuhlala. Kungenzeka ukuluhambisa ngokukhazimula nokufakelwa. Lapho-ke lesi sikhala esincane singasetshenziswa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
Amamojula wepulasitiki wesimanje kanye nama-sliding aluminium amasistimu afakwa ochwepheshe.
Amamojula wepulasitiki wesimanje kanye nama-sliding aluminium amasistimu alandelayo alandelayo ukuthi kulula ukuyifaka kalula.
Kepha kulokhu udinga ukwazi kahle ukuthi ungawenza kanjani lo msebenzi.
Ubuchwepheshe obukhazimulayo be-loggias nama-balconies bufaka:
- Ukukhetha uhlobo olukhazimulayo;
- Ukufakwa kophahla phezu kwe-balcony;
- ukuqinisa ukwakheka;
- ukufakwa kwamawindi acwebezelayo.
Izinhlobo zamakholoni ezikhazimulayo ne-loggia
Uhlelo lohlobo olubandayo lokukhazimulayo.
- kubanda;
Kwenziwa ngokuslayida izakhiwo ze-aluminium noma amafasitela okhuni anengilazi eyodwa noma iwindi elilodwa elicwengekile. Idizayinelwe ukuvikela igumbi kusuka kumoya, emvuleni naseqhweni. Ngokuqondile ngokuya ngokulungiswa kokushisa kanye nokufakelwa komsindo. Lona umbono ongabizi kakhulu we-Beaturation of Balconies kanye ne-loggia. Kepha naphezu kwalokhu, uwenza kube yindawo encane ekhululekile futhi yesimanjemanje.
- kufudumele;
Lolu hlobo lokugcotshwa kwama-balconies kanye nama-loggias lubandakanya ukufakwa kwamawindi epulasitiki futhi ekusebenzeni kusetshenziswa kaningi. Ukuthuthuka okunjalo kunezinzuzo ezibalulekile: Ngesikhathi esibandayo, kuzohlinzeka ngokushisa okuphezulu kwe-10 ° C ephakeme kunasemgwaqweni; Ifulethi lizohlukaniswa nomsindo wasemadolobheni, uthuli, smog. Uhlobo lokuvulwa kwe-sash kungaba olunye.
- Unogawula (panoramic);
Uhlobo lweFinnish Frabler of Balcony Ukuthuthukiswa kuhloswe ngalo ukuKhanya Kwegumbi eliphezulu.
Lolu hlobo lokuhlanganiswa komhlaba lwama-balconies ne-loggia libizwa ngokuthi iFinland. Umgomo wakhe ukunikeza ifulethi ukungena okugcwele kokukhanya futhi kwakha i-microclimate ekhethekile kuyo. Nge-panoramic glazing, izimpumputhe zivame ukufakwa, ngoba igumbi lishisa ngokweqile esimweni sezulu esishisayo. I-6-8 mm isetshenziswa njengezinto eziphambili. Ingilazi iphathwe ngokwakheka okukhethekile. Inendawo yokugcina ukushisa ngenxa yendawo yayo ebonakalayo. Lokhu okuhlala isikhathi eside, kunzima ukushaya. I-Panoramic Glazing inika ukufakwa okuhle okuzwakalayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Idizayini yephephadonga ekhishini
Amamojula we-Balcony Glazing Technology Module eyenziwe ngepulasitiki yensimbi
Ukukhazimula ngamabhulokhi epulasitiki kunikeza induduzo nokushisa okushisayo kanye nokushisa.
Akunandaba noma mangaki amafasitela epulasitiki, i-PVC, ipulasitiki, konke lokhu kungukuklama okufanayo. Ibhulokhi yewindows yenziwe ngezingxenye ezimbili eziphambili: Uhlaka oluvela kuphrofayela yepulasitiki kanye nephakethe lengilazi, elingaba namakhamera angu-1 kuye kwayi-5. I-balcony block iqukethe amamojula ambalwa "izithulu", 1-2 yazo aguqulwe ngokuhambisana nanye ngohlelo lwe-roller. Lolu hlobo lokuvulwa ngewindi lubizwa ngokuthi luslayidi. Kepha ungabeka amafasitela ajwayelekile "ngama-coarse" ambalwa.
Uma ufisa ukuthola isikhala esinethezekile kuvulandi, kufanele icwetshwe ngamabhulokhi epulasitiki. Uma ukufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokuqedwa okuhambisanayo kukhiqizwa, khona-ke leli gumbi elincane lingasebenza engxenyeni enomhlali. Mayelana nenani lamakhamera amafasitela acwebezelayo acwebezelayo, izincomo zilula: kunalezo eziningi, izinga lokugcina ukushisa lizohlinzeka ngamakhaza. Kuzokwanda ngokusobala nomsindo womsindo.
Yini ekhetha iphrofayili yepulasitiki?
Ikhwalithi engabizi kakhulu futhi eyamukelekayo iyiphrofayili ye-KBB.
Namuhla, inani elikhulu lamafemu libandakanyeka ekufakweni kwamafasitela epulasitiki. Ngamunye wabo ugxile ephrofashini ethile yomkhiqizo, ekhuluma ngezinzuzo zawo. Kepha ukuze ungasebenzisi amaqhinga okukhangisa, kufanele wazi ukuthi, noma ngabe iphrofayili ibizwa ngokuthi: uRehau, eelo, i-aluplast nabanye, konke lokhu kucishe kube ngumkhiqizo ofanayo. Ngayinye yazo iqiniswa ngohlaka lwensimbi olufihlwe ngaphakathi kopulasitiki. Kuvela lapha ukuthi amagama amafasitela ayinsimbi-ipulasitiki.
Ikhwalithi engabizi kakhulu futhi eyamukelekayo iyiphrofayili ye-KBB. Usanda kuthola ukusaba futhi kujabulele ukuthandwa njalo. Kunamaphrofayili akhiqizwa eRussia, eChina naseTurkey. Baphansi kakhulu ngentengo kune-CBB, ngesizathu sokuthi bakhiqizwa ekuvuseleleni kwepulasitiki. Imikhiqizo enjalo iphuzi ngokushesha futhi inephunga elingathandeki. Akudingeki bakhulume ngokuhlanzeka kwabo kwemvelo. Ngisho nokuqedwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu yama-balconies noma i-loggia kungachithwa ngohlobo olungenangqondo lwephrofayili ephuzi. Ubuchwepheshe be-Logy Glazing bunokufana kakhulu nenqubo yokufaka iwindi lepulasitiki.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungathunisa kanjani amakhethini kusuka kuFlax: Imiyalo enemininingwane yabaqalayo
Izigaba zokufakwa kokukhazimulayo
Izigaba zokufakwa kokukhazimulayo.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi i-conkcrete slab nothango bayasebenza futhi bayakwazi ukubekezelela umthwalo olinganiselwa. Imifantu nama-chips ngokhonkolo kumele kube khona. Uma kunesidingo, badinga ukukhethwa ngodaka kasimende;
- Siveza izilinganiso ekuphakameni nasebubanzi be-parapet. Si-oda amafasitela epulasitiki ngamafreyimu avela kuphrofayela ye-CBB;
- Bheka izinga lokubuka okuvundlile kwepharapet. Ngisho nokungafani okuncane ku-1-2 cm ngeke kuvume ukukhiqiza ukugcotshwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ye-balcony noma i-loggia. Abakhiqizi bewindows bavame ukungazethembi izilinganiso zokuzimela nokuzimela bese bethumela uchwepheshe wabo. Uzosithanda isimo esivela endaweni ebukwayo, uzokwembula ekhoneni lezindonga zezindonga, azosho ukuthi isitofu sizomelana nalesi sitini epulasitiki, noma ngabe sidilizele isitini esisha;
- Kepha uma ukugcotshwa kufakwa ngokwakho, sifeza ukuhlolwa ngokwakho;
- Uma ipharapelet ihlala isikhathi eside, ivale igebe kuwo ngokusebenzisa i-galvanised noma i-siding. Silethe ngaphandle silungise ngohlaka lwangaphambi kokudweba. Kulesi sigaba somsebenzi, kungcono ukumema abasizi;
- Uma kungekho ukuzethemba ekuthembekeni kwepharapet, ukudiliza nokwakha isitini esisha. Ngesikhathi sokulwa, ukuhanjiswa okuvundlile;
- Ku-perimeter, bopha i-contour ekhoneni lensimbi 5/5 cm. Silindele ukunemba kwezinga lokufaka;
- Sikhipha amawindi kusuka kuphrofayili yensimbi yepulasitiki ye-KBA. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza i-pippital futhi uyigcwalise imifino. Ozimele ngaphandle kwengilazi enesisindo esincane, ngakho-ke ukufakwa kwewindi kuzoba lula futhi kushesha;
- Ngivula uhlaka futhi ngiluvikele kuphrofayela ekhethekile yokufundisa. Kufanele ilethwe yikhasimende namafasitela. Faka ku-grooves bese uyilungisa ngesithombe senjoloba;
- Guqula ifreyimu;
- Ukubuyela emuva ngo-15 cm kusuka ekhoneni ngalinye lohlaka, vikela i-retainer. Leli yipuleti elikhethekile lensimbi. Uthunyelwa kuma-engeli angakwesokudla, ngoba uzofakwa kukhonkolo. Ngemuva kokuthi imodyuli evela kumafreyimu iqoqwe, simema umsizi, ngoba akufakwa wedwa;
- Faka imodyuli ku-parapet, hlela ukusebenzisa izinga;
- Ukhonkolo ukuze ukhonkolo wonke amapuleti okukhiya. Sisebenza umgexo nge-drill ewina. Sebenzisa izikhonkwane njenge-fasteners;
- Gcwalisa zonke izikhala ngokubeka igwebu bese uyishiya usuku, bese uyinquma;
- Beka endaweni yabaphathi bengilazi, bagqugquzele i-sash;
- Bheka ukusebenza kwezindlela zokuvulwa kwe-sash;
- Ukufakwa kwamawindi kuqediwe, manje kufakwe ohlangothini lomgwaqo, ngaphakathi kwefasitela;
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufakwa kwama-eaves ophahla ophahleni lwentambo: Izeluleko zochwepheshe
Umhlobiso we-balcony ngemuva kokukhazimula kwawo
Okokuqala, udinga ukufudumeza ubukeka lula phakathi kwamafasitela nezitezi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwe-foam, uboya bezimbiwa noma amagwebu. Lesi sakamuva sivame ukuba nohlangothi olunamathelayo, ngakho-ke kuzoba lula kakhulu ukusebenza nakho. Umugqa wama-balconies angenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene: ukufakwa ngaphakathi, i-drywall, amaphaneli epulasitiki, i-plywood, amashidi we-osb, i-vinyl noma insimbi yensimbi. Ukuhlangana kufakwe ngaphandle kwe-balcony, futhi zonke ezinye izinto zingenisa ngaphakathi endlini.
Indlela elula ukudonsa izindonga ze-loggia noma i-balcony nge-plasterboard. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubeka uhlaka lwamabha okhuni noma iphrofayili yensimbi ngesinyathelo esingadluli kuka-60 cm. Esikhaleni phakathi kwama-racks alo mpo, ukufakwa kufakwe. Ukugoqa ipulangwe. Kuqediwe nganoma iyiphi impahla ebhekene: ithayela elithambekele, iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni, njll. Glk angavele alole futhi apende futhi apende.
Uma uthanda umhlobiso we-balcony noma i-loggia nge-clapboard noma ngamaphaneli epulasitiki, bese kuthi futhi kudingeka kuqala ukufaka ifreyimu emibhalweni yokhuni noma yemikhiqizo yensimbi. Kepha ama-racks alo, ngokungafani nohlaka ngaphansi kwe-drywall, kufanele atholakale ngokuvundlile ekukhuphukeni kwama-40 cm. Ngemuva kwalokho, igumbi elingaphakathi lenziwa nge-clopboard noma ngeplastiki.