Bonke abantu ngezinga elilodwa noma obunye balandela impilo yabo. Ekwenzeni ukugula, kuyadingeka ukukala lokushisa komzimba. Le nqubo elula nephephile ikuvumela ukuthi unqume ngokushesha nangengqondo isimo somzimba.
Ngokuvamile, amadivaysi e-Mercury hydraulic asetshenziselwa le njongo, ngoba ashibhile futhi anembe ngokwengeziwe kunama-analog abo e-elekthronikhi. Ububi be-Glass Mercury Thermometers ukuthi kufanele baphuke.
I-mercury evelayo ingadala ukulimala okungathi sína emzimbeni womuntu, ngakho-ke udinga ukukwazi ukuwususa ngokushesha nangaphansi lapho ethola khona. Naphezu kokuvuselelwa kwezimo ezinjalo, wonke umuntu kufanele azi ukuthi angayiqoqa kanjani i-mercury kusuka phansi.
Yini ingozi eyingozi kumuntu?
Imvamisa iningi le-mercury limabhodlela kusuka ku-thermometer ephukile noma isibani
I-Mercury ukuphela kwensimbi esesimweni se-liquid endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni. Uketshezi lwesiliva olumhlophe oluqala ukuhwamuka vele ngo + 18 ° C.
Ukuze i-mercury yaphenduka into eqinile, idinga ukusethwa ku-38 ° с, okuyinto ekhaya kunzima ukuyifinyelela. Ukusuka egumbini lokushisa eliphukile, kulandela indlela yamabhola andiza phansi kuzo zonke izinkomba. Amabhola ama-rutty swam ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ekushiseni kwegumbi aqala ukuhwamuka, umoya wobuthi.
Ubuthi be-turcury buvela lapho bedla amanzi alo emzimbeni womuntu. Lapho umoya uphefumula ngokuqukethwe kwe-mercury ngo-0,25 mg ku-1 m3 yomoya, into ihlala emaphashini.
Ngokuhlushwa okukhulu, ama-pair of liquid zensimbi amunca ukukhanya nesikhumba somuntu.
Kwi-munye eceleni kwamanzi, amagremu ama-2 wezinto ezihunyushelwe kuma-milligrams angama-2000 mg. Inani elinjalo le-mercury liyakwazi ukufakwa ngokuhwamuka ngokushesha kusuka ngo-6000 kuya ku-8000 m3 womoya. Ivolumu yomoya efulethini lika-50-60 m2 ingu-125-150 m3. Uma i-thermometer iphahlazeke, khona-ke ivolumu yento eyingozi ingahle yanele ubuthi babantu abangu-10.
Okuyingozi kakhulu - ngababili be-Mercury
Ubuthi ekugxileni okuphansi kwento akwenzeki ngokushesha, yize kwezinye izikhathi ababuthakathaka be-mercury bangathola umthamo owengeziwe ngemizuzu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: udla izinjini zemishini yokuwasha ngezandla zawo
Ngemuva kokungena emzimbeni, ukuhlanza i-Mercury ezithonjeni zabantu, okwenza ukulimala okukhulu enhliziyweni, izinso, isibindi, ukukhanya, ubuchopho nesikhumba. Izimpawu zokuqala zingabonakala emahoreni ambalwa kamuva, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukuhlukaniswa ngezinga lobuthi.
Ubuthi bemibhangqwana yensimbi kwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu
Izimpawu zokuqala zihlanganisa ubuthakathaka kanye nesiyezi. Bese kuza isicanucanu ne-migraine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisu sokuphazamiseka kwesisu siqala, izinhlungu emphinjeni nokopha kusuka ekunamathisweni nasekhaleni. Konke lokhu kuholela ekushiseni okunamandla, ukukhwehlela nokuvuvukala kwamaphaphu, ahambisana nama-easet, kufaka phakathi ipheshana lokuphefumula. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kwenzeka lapho ukwazi komuntu kunganyakaza.
Ingozi enkulu ilele eqinisweni lokuthi iMercury ayinamaphunga, ukunambitheka nombala okhanyayo. Amanzi okuthiwa wesiliva angahlala engabonakali ngokuphelele kumuntu isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi izingane nabesifazane zivezwa ngezinga elikhulu lobuthi be-zebuthi.
Ukuhlanza okuphephile kwe-mercury
Ngaphambi kokuqoqa i-Mercury kusuka ku-thermometer ephukile, udinga ukwenza ngokushesha ukulungiswa okuthile. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi ukhethe ngokushesha amathuluzi afanele ukuqeda ngokuphelele into eyingozi.
Ukuhleleka kwezenzo zokuqala
Uma i-thermometer iphahlaze, futhi amabhola anomusa agingqika phansi, okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuhoxisa endaweni yezingane. Ngemuva kwalokho, bonke labo abangeke babambe iqhaza ekuhlanzeni, kufaka phakathi izilwane ezifuywayo, kufanele bakushiye.
Ngemuva kwakho konke okwengeziwe kwesokunxele igumbi, udinga ukuvula amafasitela ukuze ujabulele umoya omusha. Umnyango kufanele uvalwe ngokuqinile. Inqubo yokuvuselelwa iyathandeka ukwenza ukuze okusalungiswa akuphathisi umoya kwamanye amakamelo.
Qoqa amabhola ensimbi ngesirinji noma umphetho
Ngaphambi kokuqoqa i-Mercury kusuka kwe-thermometer kusuka phansi, kuyadingeka ukuvikela amagilavu ne-ndage ye-pendage. Amagilavu afiselekayo ukuthi afake injoloba noma irabha ngokuphelele. I-bandage ukuvikela ipheshana lokuphefumula lingaswakanyiswa ngesisombululo se-soda. Lokhu kuzovikela isivikelo esikhulu. I-bandage ingenziwa ngokuzimela kwamabhandeshi noma i-gauze.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuphatha kuvulandi
Akufanele igxeke kumabhola we-mercury, ngakho-ke kungcono ukugqoka ezinye izicathulo emilenzeni esongelwe eCelofan.
Ngaphambi kokususa iMercury, zonke izingcezwana zendoda eshaywayo eshayayo iyahamba. Ukuze unganciphisi, kuyadingeka ukubabeka nge-ger nge-jor ngamanzi, okuzovalwa ngemuva kwesivalo bese kuvuselela kabusha.
Zonke lezi zinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ngaphambi kokuqala kokuqoqwa kwe-mercury. Into ebaluleke kakhulu izonakekela ukuphepha kwabanye.
Kanjani futhi okuya ku-mercury
I-Mercury kumele iqoqwe ethangini lamanzi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze insimbi ewuketshezi ipholile futhi ime ukuhwanyelwa. Bona le vidiyo ngokwengeziwe mayelana nokuqoqwa kwe-Mercury:
Ukuqoqa amabhola we-Mercury, ukuguqulwa okulandelayo kuyaphila kahle.
- I-Sprintsovka - Ipeni lenjoloba yezokwelapha lilungele kahle ukuqoqa amabhola e-mercury anonya. Kuqiniswa futhi ngisho nangamabhola.
- Isirinji esikhulu ngaphandle kwenaliti, kanye ne-fringe, kuzodweba kahle insimbi enonya.
- I-Mercury balls induku kwi-scotch, itheyipu enamathisela kanye ne-leucoplasty.
- Ngosizo lwe-tassel, ungasusa amabhola ento, uwagoqe ephepheni noma ephepheni. Ngemuva kwalokho, wabuthana epuletini lezinto ezinonya, kufanele libekwe embizeni enamanzi.
- Imikhiqizo esetshenzisiwe, ekhishwe emanzini, uwoyela we-sunflower noma i-manganese, nayo ingasetshenziswa ukuqoqa i-mercury. Uyonamathela kubo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza ukuhlanza ngokuzolile, ngokungaguquguquki nangobuhle. Lapho usebenzisa imali ukuvikela i-turnery pair ngeke ikwazi ukulimaza. Ngakho-ke, ngokwenza izenzo zokuqala ngendlela ebekiwe, kungenzeka ukuthi zihlanganyele njalo emhlanganweni wamabhola okuhlukanisa. Kubalulekile ukuthumela zonke izinto eziqoqekile ethangini lamanzi okudingeka uligcine livaliwe.
Izakhiwo Ukucutshungulwa Nezinyathelo Zokuphepha
Ngemuva kokuhlanza igumbi lapho uMercury ehlakazeke, kuyadingeka ukugeza ngokucophelela. Lokhu kungenziwa kusetshenziswa uketshezi oluqukethe i-chlorine. Isixazululo se-chlorine siyadingeka ukugeza phansi, i-plinth kanye namakhono odonga. Isixazululo se-chlorine kumele sishiywe imizuzu engu-15-20, ngemuva kwalokho yagezwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Ngemininingwane ngemigomo yokuhlanza, bheka le vidiyo:Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungalibeka kanjani i-laminate odongeni: Iseluleko esisebenzayo
Izinsuku ezingama-7-10, igumbi liyadingeka emoyeni nsuku zonke. Kungcono ukuthi ulondoloze izinga lokushisa eliphakeme ngaphakathi ukuze izinsalela ze-mercury zingagaxela, ziphume egumbini. Ukuthwele kwenziwa ngomnyango ovaliwe ominyene ukugwema okusalungiswa futhi uhambise umoya oyingozi kwamanye amakamelo.
Akunakwenzeka ukuhlala egumbini ebusuku kuze kube sekupheleni okuphelele kokucutshungulwa kokuvimbela. Ukuphela ngaphansi kwe-plinth noma kwenye indawo kanzima ukuze ufinyelele endaweni ye-mercury ibhola kungadala ukulimala okukhulu empilweni yabantu.
Ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu ngemuva kokuhlanza
Izingubo zomuntu siqu lapho ukuhlanza ukuhlanza, kuyadingeka ukuhlala emgwaqweni ukuze kungene umoya omncane. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ifakwe ngaphansi kokuhlanzwa kwamakhemikhali.
Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kokuhlanza, udinga ukugeza izandla zakho ngensipho. Lapho-ke udinga ukuhlanza amazinyo akho ngokuphelele futhi uhlanze umlomo ngekhambi le-manganese. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungageza ngokuhlanza wonke umzimba.
Ukuze avikele umuntu obulale iMercury, kufika kumathebhulethi afinyelela kwayi-10 e-carbon esetshenzisiwe. Kunconywa futhi ukuthi uphuze phakathi nosuku, amanzi amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, kusuka kumalitha ayi-3 kuye kwayi-5.
Zonke ezinye izinto zangaphakathi ezazixhumane ne-Mercury zizohamba zibeke emgwaqweni. Izosetshenziswa kuphela ngemuva kokucutshungulwa kwamakhemikhali.
Umuthi wokuqala ku-testor we-mercury - aculekile ikhabhoni
Ngokuya ngobunzima besimo, ungaxhumana nezinsizakalo ezikhethekile ezizosiza ukuqeda ukutheleleka. Sebenza zombili izinhlangano zikahulumeni ezisuselwa eziteshini ze-sanitary ezinhlangothini nasezinkampani ezizimele eziqinisekiswa kulo mkhakha.
Njenge-resort yokugcina, ungaxhumana ne-Hotline 01 ekuqedeni kwezimo eziphuthumayo ukuthola ukubonisana nezinqubo zesikhathi uze uthole umshini wokuphendula ngokushesha.
I-Mercury ngamanani ahlukene aqukethe ama-thermometers, ama-thermometer, amalambu we-fluorescent, ama-tv namanye amasu.
Uma ungena esikhaleni esivulekile sale mpilo yabantu yensimbi, kuyadingeka ukukwenza ngokunembile nangokufanelekile kwesethi yezenzo okuhloswe ngazo ukuvikela inqwaba yabantu.
Amabili ngababili ubuthi obuqinile. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokhu lapho uxhumana nakho ngamabhola amahle amhlophe esiliva.