Uphahla luyingxenye yegumbi lapho kungakhiwa khona ubuciko bezobuciko bangempela. Uphahla lwamazinga amaningi endaweni yangaphakathi evamile yemfashini yokwakhiwa kwanamuhla. Umhlobiso onjalo ukuvumela ukuthi udale izixazululo zendawo ezithokozisayo. Le yindlela enhle yokuhlanganisa amakamelo ahlukene kweyodwa noma, kunalokho, eveza igumbi.
Ukwakha Uphahla Wezinga Eziningi
Uphahla olusezingeni eliphakeme luqukethe izinto ezilandelayo:
- I-Metal Profiles Frame;
- ipulangwe;
- Yelula ifilimu noma indwangu (uma kwenzeka inhlanganisela yophahla lwethapha);
- Ezinye izinto zokuqeda zanamuhla zokuqeda.
Amashidi e-Plasterboard, anamathisele emazingeni ahlukene, dala izinyathelo ezishintsha kahle isikhala. Ukusuka kulokhu okubonakalayo ungakha noma yiluphi uhlobo lophahla - ngamakhona aqondile noma imigqa eyindilinga ebushelelezi. Ungakhohlwa ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha, ukuletha ukwakheka okukhulelwa ukuphelela. Ngokuchithwa kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ungakwazi ukuguqula izakhiwo, wenze ngokubona okuningi, ngenhla futhi kunamandla amakhulu.
Inzuzo yophahla lwezinga ama-multi
Ungatholakala ngamuphi umphumela usebenzisa uphahla olusezingeni eliphakeme:
- Dala umklamo oyingqayizivele;
- Igumbi le-Zonate;
- ukukhulisa kahle isikhala;
- Fihla amaphutha amakhulu wokwakha;
- Fihla Ezokuxhumana;
- bhala isikhala.
Uphahla lwamazinga amaningi luyinto yobuhlakani bangempela bendawo kanye ne-Reformer. Kubukeka sengathi ungawuphakamisa kanjani uphahla ngaphandle kokushintsha ukuphakama kwekamelo? Ochwepheshe bayazi imfihlo - ukusebenzisa izindawo ezisele kwezinye izindawo zezinga eliphansi lophahla.
Ukuphela kwengqondo yokuqedwa okunjalo kungukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi nokunakekelwa, kepha konke kuncike ezintweni ezisetshenzisiwe. Uma ungafuni inkinga, bese u-oda elula kakhulu ekugcineni ikhambi.
Sihlukanisa futhi sandise isikhala
Ukucabanga okunengqondo kusitshela ukuthi ngamasentimitha adliwayo "adliwe", uphahla oluncane luzonciphisa isikhala samakamelo amancane. Kodwa-ke, ukunengqondo kuleli cala akusebenzi, kepha inkohliso yokubona ibangelwa. Ngisho nezakhiwo ezincane kakhulu futhi ezinesizotha ziba zibukeka ngokubonakalayo ngokudelela okunjalo, ikakhulukazi kwinhlanganisela ekhanyayo.
I-Multi-Level Ceilings ayisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo hhayi kuphela ukudala design kanokusho nokwangempela, kodwa futhi njengokuthola ukwamukelwa kwe-zoning engaphakathi. Abanikazi bezakhiwo ezinkulu ezingafuni ukwakha izingxenye ezinkulu kufanele zithande umbono wokuhlela uphahla olungaphezulu. Lokhu kuzosiza ngokubuka nangokusebenza ngezingxenye ezithile zegumbi elikhulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Sikhetha i-lastra ku-Interior: kusuka kokulula kuya kokubhalwe phansi
Isibonelo esijabulisayo sokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlala:
- Umnyango uhlome ngokugqagqana okuphansi;
- Egumbini lokudlela asebenzisa amazinga ophahla aphansi noma aphakathi;
- Indawo yokuzilibazisa yenziwa ngophahla oluphezulu;
Usebenzisa le ndlela, ungathola izindawo zokuhlala eziningana. Ngosizo lwamazinga ahlukile ophahla lwephahla, indawo ibekwe ngezindlela ezihlukile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamazinga ahlukene ophahla kunika umphumela:
- indawo enophahla oluphezulu - enamandla;
- Indawo enamazinga ophahla aphansi ayisekondari.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamadivaysi ahlukahlukene okukhanyisa kugcwalisa umphumela we-zoning ochaziwe ngaphakathi.
Sifihla izici
Kwesinye isikhathi izindlu ezindala zinika ukushwabana futhi zivale ukuqhekeka ngendlela ejwayelekile. Kungenzeka futhi kube nendawo kanye nesimo - wagcwala omakhelwane ngaphezulu, ushiye umkhondo ongalingani emlandweni wokuqeda kwakho. Imishayo yokugqagqana noma yokwakha izimbali ngendlela yokuguqulwa kokuqonda phakathi kwamakamelo nakho akujwayelekile. Uhlu lwamaphutha okungenzeka lungapheli lungenamkhawulo, impendulo ingenye - ophahleni lwe-multi-level.
Ngaphansi kwezenzo zokugcwala okunjalo, kulula ukufihla amalunga angaphumeleli, ukungahambi kahle kanye namanye amaphutha wokwakha. Lokhu kungahle kuhambisane kakhulu ezindlini ezindala ezinobunzima ekufihliwe kweziphambeko. Kukhona futhi umoya omncane, i-wiring nokunye ukugcwaliswa okungathandeki, ukuxhumana kwezinhlelo zokucisha umlilo kanye nomoya womoya.
Umbono othokozisayo ukufihla indlela yokuqinisa ikhethini ekwakhiweni kophahla lwamazinga amaningi.
Ukukhanyisa - Nweba isikhala
Ukwandisa isikhala esisendlini yangaphakathi, ophahleni lwe-multi-level nge-backlit lusetshenziswa. Ukukhanyisa okuhle kakhulu ngokuhlanganiswa nezindawo ezicwebezelayo ze-Mirror kungumphumela wesikhala esingenamkhawulo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasu okuhlobisa okwakuqala asetshenziswa:
- UFidokno ungumgodi e-drywall yelinye lamazinga akhanyisiwe yi-fiberglass. Ukufaka uFideline asebenzise ukukhanya;
- Uphahla lwentambo luhlanganiswe ngokuphelele nokukhululeka okuphakathi kwezinga elivela ku-plasterboard. Ukufaka ohlwini ama-backlit eaves, isibani se-DOT ezintweni zamazinga ahlukene, ama-chandelier amahle angatholakala ingaphakathi eliyingqayizivele;
- ukusetshenziswa kwama-ructure namajika emigqa ngokwahlukana noma ngokuhlanganiswa;
- Ngezindawo ezihlukile, udaka lokuhlanganiswa okuhlukile nopende wemibala ehlukene lungasetshenziswa;
- Amakholomu wokuhlobisa avumela ngokucacile ukuthi ahlukanise phakathi kwesikhala.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinhlobo zanamuhla zophahla olumisiwe (+ 37 izithombe)
Ukushintshwa kwenani elikhulu lamaphoyinti okukhanyisa kufanele akwazi ukuvula izibani ezahlukahlukene ngokuzimela komunye nomunye.
Izindawo eziphansi zimnyama, ziphakeme - zilula. Ukukhuluma nge-mattness engaphezulu, kusetshenziswa ukwamukelwa okufanayo. Amazinga aphansi we-Overlap ambozwe ngokwakheka kwe-matte, kanye nokwehliswa okuphezulu.
Uphahla lwamazinga amaningi adlala indima ebalulekile engaphakathi, enekhono lokuguqula, ukucasha nokuhlukanisa. Ukuhlela, ukudala imidwebo nokufakwa kophahla olusezingeni eliphakeme ngaphansi kwamandla ochwepheshe. Ukuze umphumela wokugcina ukwanelisa, lokhu kuphela kufanele kuphathiswe amakhosi wangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto eziningi zesimanje zidinga isipiliyoni nolwazi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqunjelwa okuphezulu komqambi kanye nabasebenzi bokufaka. Amaqabunga e-plasterboard anzima kakhulu, umsebenzi udinga izandla eziqinile eziqeqeshiwe namakhanda akhanyayo.
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