Wenza kanjani ishawa ekotishini? Uma une-cottage, uyazi impela ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukugeza esizeni, lapho kungenzeka khona ukukuthatha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku. Leli yiphuzu elibalulekile, ngakho-ke manje sizozama ukuthola ukuthi ungaziqala kanjani. Ngakho-ke longa imali, futhi ukwenze ngendlela obufuna ukuyibona.
Ngesikhathi sephrojekthi ye-Dacha Shower
Eqinisweni, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezimbalwa ezingakhethwa. Kungavela emphefumulweni olula kakhulu ngendlela yohlaka kanye nethangi elincane lamanzi, okuphela ngokwakhiwa okugcwele okugcwele ngezindonga eziqinile nokusebenza okuhlukile.
Umzuzu wokuqala ngawo okufanele ukucabanga usayizi wegeza. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuklama ngokucophelela indawo lapho izinsimbi zokugeza zizoba khona. Kungcono ukuthi uzibeke lapho ama-splashes amanzi awawa khona. Ukuze senze lokhu, sizodinga kusuka kumasentimitha angaba ngu-40 kuye kwangama-60.
Ekhuluma ngosayizi wekhabethe lokugeza uqobo, athola amakhosi anamathela emibonweni etholakala cishe ngo-160 * 140cm noma ngo-190 * 140cm azokwanela ukugeza. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuphakama kwegumbi kufanele kube kusuka kumamitha ayi-2,5 kuye kwayi-5.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwakhiwa ngamapharamitha nezakhiwo.
Kungaba:
- Ukugeza okugeza okungakhiwa ngokuzimela noma ukuthenga vele kufomu eliqediwe. Izinketho ezinjalo zokugeza zivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu eduze kwechibi noma engadini.
- Indawo yokugezela . Enye inguqulo yomphefumlo, ebukeka njengedizayini, enamathiselwe odongeni noma enye indawo ebheke phezulu (uthango, udonga, njll.).
- Ikhabethe lokugeza. - Le yinketho evame kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu, evame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zezwe. Kubukeka sengathi kungumklamo wezindonga ezintathu noma ezine, ungavala umnyango noma i-shirma.
Izinhlobo zomphefumlo wezwe
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokugeza, ngokulandelana, izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwakhiwa kwalo. Nayi eminye imibono engenzeka engasetshenziselwa ukwakha ishawa ezandleni zakho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kuyini ukuqhathanisa kokulungiswa? Ubuchwepheshe bokwenza umsebenzi
Isihlungi seshawa
Ungukushibhile futhi kulula ekwakheni. Ukusuka kuma-nuances kuyinto ebizwa ngokuthi yinguqulo yesikhathi esisodwa engasebenzela isizini eyodwa.
Kepha kukhona izinzuzo, ngoba uhlaka lwalo lungathathwa ngokuphepha futhi ludluliselwe kunoma yimaphi amakhona e-cottage yakho. Ukwenziwa komklamo kulula impela. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, kuzodingeka kuphela ukwenza uhlaka olungunxande (mhlawumbe okwenziwe ngamapayipi ensimbi) bese uligoqa ngefilimu elijwayelekile. Ithangi elinamanzi lihlelwe ngaphezulu, bese kufakwa ithanga lokhuni phansi. Ngokuzithandela, kunokususwa kwamanzi, kepha kuyakhethwa.
Uzimele Imiphefumulo
Le nketho isivele iqinile kunaleyo eyedlule, ngaphandle kwalokho, izokhula isikhathi eside ngokwemigomo yokusebenza. Vele, kukhona izinzuzo nokubi lapha, ngakho-ke kuyinto efiselekayo ukubheka lezi zikhathi.
Kwakhiwa ngale ndlela elandelayo: ukwakheka okungunxande okufanayo kwensimbi, okubekwe kusisekelo sikakhonkolo esilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Ngenye indlela, kusengafakwa kwizitini ezijwayelekile. Ukusuka phezulu, kuncishiswa noma yikuphi okuqukethwe, kufaka phakathi isihlahla, i-chipboard, isilayidi, ipulasitiki noma enye inketho ngokuya ngezifiso ngazinye kanye nezinsizakusebenza zezezimali.
Izinto zokwakha zomsebenzi
Ukuze siqale ukusebenza ekwakhiweni komphefumlo, singadinga izinto ezinjalo:
- Izitini. Kuzodingeka uma ufuna ukwenza ikhabethe lokugeza lezitini. Izinketho ezintathu zifanelekile kahle: silircate, ceramic noma zibomvu.
- Usimende. Akufanele indiva kuyo, kahle, uma ikhwalithi ephezulu futhi isetshenziswa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga.
- Isihlabathi. Njengombukiso wokuzijwayeza, ku-oda okulungele kahle ngemoto. Ezweni, lizoba wusizo kunoma yisiphi isimo, ngoba uma ulithatha ngezikhwama, intengo izobiza kabili.
- Itshe elichotshoziwe noma izingcezu zezitini. Lezi zinto ezizosetshenziswa kuzodingeka isisekelo somoya.
- Impahla yophahla. Kungaba slate, izingodo, izinkuni noma uthayela.
- Ithangi. Kungaba ngesimo se-tin barrel evamile, noma uhlobo lwepulasitiki, umqulu wamalitha amanzi angama-200.
- Indlela yokudla kwamanzi.
Ukukhetha umphefumlo
Ngokuvamile kucatshangwa ukuthi ukufudumala kwamanzi kuzokwenzeka ngqo ekushiseni ngemisebe yalo yelanga. Ngakho-ke, le ndawo kufanele ikhethwe ngendlela yokuthi akukho mthunzi lapho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Isitayela seByzantine engaphakathi
Udinga futhi ukucabanga ngokusebenziseka kalula kokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi nokuphazamisa ngokuphuma ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukubeka umklamo egqumeni.
Ukulungiselela Isisekelo
Uma imiphefumulo inguhlaka futhi kulula - ngeke kudingeke ukwenza isisekelo esakhiwa. Kepha esimweni senguqulo emile yomphefumlo wasehlobo, isisekelo sizodinga ukucatshangwa. Izinto ezilandelayo zizodingeka kule misebenzi:- Izinga noma i-roulette.
- I-lace kanye nezikhonkwane.
- Ingadi ibhodi.
- I-Bayonet shovel.
- Igridi yensimbi.
- Izingxenye ze-rubberoid.
- Isihlabathi netshe elichotshoziwe.
- Usimende kasimende.
Ukuqhubeka
Lapho usunqume endaweni, uzodinga ukulungiselela ipulatifomu yesizathu:
- Okokuqala beka insimu, usebenzisa izikhonkwane, i-lace ne-roulette.
- Ensimini oyimakile, susa ibhola lomhlaba ngokujula okungaba ngu-15 cm.
- Ngaphansi komgodi, esiphume ngawo, saqinisa ngesihlabathi bese uthele kwikhambi, ngenkathi ulithumele ngokulinganayo futhi udala indawo ebushelelezi.
I-Bookmark Funamente
I-Floor Tie ukwenza ngezinga elizosiza ekwenzeni indawo efanelekile yesisekelo sethu. Ngokufana, ungakhohlwa ukucabanga ngomshini wokudla, kanti i-chipseer ingukudla kwamanzi.
Ungasebenzisa enye inketho lapho ungafanele ukumbithe khona inyama. Kuzodingeka ukumane ufake i-rack yensimbi enokuphakama kwama-20 cm. Uwathulule ngodaka kasimende, ulelwe ngesihlabathi kanye nemfucumfucu ngenhla kwe-1: 3: 5.
Lapha, iphuzu elibalulekile lizoba ukucutshungulwa kokuqala kwemikhawulo yama-racks angaphansi kwezinga lomhlabathi ngamafutha omshini. Lokhu kuzohlinzeka ngempilo yenkonzo ende yesisekelo sakho.
Ukuhlelwa kwe-Slum
Ithangi le-septic lenziwa kahle kancane kude ukusuka eshawini, hhayi ngaphansi kwalo. Ngakho-ke, uphinde wabuyiselwa ukuze ungagcwaliswa ngamanzi amaningi futhi isisekelo asiwa.
Umgodi uwumba ukudonsa ukuze uthuthukise i-drain, ukujula kwawo okungamamitha ayi-2. I-chute ihlinzekwa nge-septic eseqediwe, lapho kuzohlanganiswa khona amanzi, futhi konke kumboza isihlangu emabhodini ezinkuni.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Metal Primer. Ubuchwepheshe bokwenza umsebenzi
Izindonga zomngcele onjalo zingcono zenziwe ngezinto ezingavunyelwe amanzi. Kungaba i-rubberoid, i-hydrokhotloizol noma ifilimu le-PVC. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zitholakala ukuze isitoko sibheke esitsheni se-drainage.
Ngokuqondile kwikhabethe ngokwalo yi-pallet, lapho amanzi azodonswa khona ngqo ekukhuculeni kwendle.
Uphahla
Enye yezinketho ezithandwayo zezinto zamathambo yimigoqo noma amabhodi. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amadwala ama-coniferous azohlinzeka:
- Ubuningi obuphezulu kanye nokumelana komswakama kweshawa.
- Ukuma, amandla okwakha.
- Ukuthembeka nokuphila kwenkonzo ende.
Inqubekela phambili:
- Ngokuyisisekelo, umsebenzi usetshenziselwa usayizi we-100mm * 100mm. Okokuqala, uhlaka olungaphansi luhlangene, oluhlelwe ngezinqwaba noma izinsika zokusekela.
- Ngemuva kokufaka izisekeli eziqonde mpo, ukudonsa okuphezulu kwenziwa. Ukuze ubikezele ukwakheka kokuqina, amafreyimu ahlelwe ngokungeziwe nama-struts.
Unxantathu wenziwa kangcono kusuka ngokhuni oluhleliwe lwamadwala ama-coniferous. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungakhohlwa ukuwuphatha ngama-antiseptics kanye nama-antiased-apellent izindlela. Enye indlela elula yokuphuma esimweni ukuvikela indawo yangaphandle yi-lacquer coating.
- Ukuze umnyango uvumelane ngokuqinile sebenzisa izimpawu ezengeziwe.
- Ukuhlobisa ngaphakathi kokugeza, amaphaneli epulasitiki, i-linoleum noma i-liner kuvame ukusetshenziswa.
Ukufaka Imiphongolo
Isigaba sokugcina somsebenzi kuzoba ukufakwa komgqomo wamanzi. Lapho ukhetha ivolumu kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa umthetho, othi umuntu oyedwa ufiseleka ukubala kuma-40 amalitha amanzi. Ngakho-ke, emndenini wabantu abangu-3-4, umgqomo wamalitha ka-200 uzoba ngaphezu kwanele.
Kunemiphongolo epulasitiki neyensimbi enezinzuzo zawo kanye nobunzima. Kusuka kumaphoyinti amakhulu kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi inguqulo yepulasitiki izoba lula kakhulu ngesisindo kunensimbi. Ngasikhathi sinye, umgqomo wensimbi, upende emnyama, uzohlinzeka ngokufudumeza kwamanzi ngokushesha ehlobo.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona ukugeza eDacha ngezandla zakho, akunzima nhlobo, futhi kulokhu akudingekile ukuba namakhono akhethekile obumanga. Vele ukugeza kwe-hose ongakwenza ngokwakho, futhi akudingeki kube hlobo oluthile lwesakhiwo esiyisisekelo, ungenza futhi uklanywe kalula kumapayipi epulasitiki namakhethini okugeza.