Lapho ungenza ophahleni egumbini, hlobo luni nokwakhiwa kophahla oluzolunga egumbini lokugezela, igumbi lezingane noma egumbini lokuhlala kubalulekile ukuxazulula kusengaphambili. Ngisho noma muva nje, okuphezulu okungenziwa ngophahla ukupenda noma ukukhathaza. Futhi manje, sokuqeda indawo yophahla, ungasebenzisa izinhlobo eziningi zezinto zokwakha, okumisiwe noma ukwelula izakhiwo, buthelela ngendwangu yodonga, amathayili akhethekile noma usebenzise amapuleti ensimbi. Ngakho-ke yini okufanele ukhethe impahla yophahla lwendlu yokugezela, igumbi lokuhlala, ikhishi noma igumbi lokulala?
Uqala kuphi umsebenzi wokuqeda
Ukuze ungalahleki ngokuqagela kanye nokucatshangwa, okokuqala kwakho konke okudingayo ukwenza umklamo wephrojekthi wekamelo uwonke, futhi uphahla ngokukhethekile. Ungenza umdwebo wokubonakele ekwakheni ukwakheka kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo zokuklama. Ukubona okunjalo kuzokusiza ngokusobala ukuthi yimuphi umbala nomthunzi ozolingana futhi agcizelele ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lezingane, igumbi lokugezela, i-hally noma igumbi lokuhlala.
Ngophahla lwezinga eziningi, kudingeka uhlelo olucacile ukuze luhlele kahle yonke imiklamo bese uletha ukukhanyisa.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinketho ezahlukahlukene zokuqeda
Ukuzikhethela kwendlela yokubeka uphahla kuncike ngokuphelele emcabangweni nasemathubeni akho. Noma yiziphi izinqumo zomqambi, zazisebenza kakhulu, zisebenza kahle kakhulu i-inter yangaphakathi yengane, yokugezela noma umgwaqo, uma unamathela esitayela esikhulu sokubhalisa futhi unaka izici ezisebenzayo zegumbi.
Ukukhetha indlela yokuqeda uphahla, futhi unaka ubulukhuni bomsebenzi, izindleko zizonke izindleko zokuqeda kanye nezimpawu zokusebenza kwezinto ezikhethiwe.
Ukuxuba
Indlela yendabuko yokuqeda uphahla yimhlophe yayo lapho ingaphezulu limbozwe ngesisombululo esikhethekile se-chalk noma i-lime. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela ophahleni olumhlophe lweqhwa, uma i-flaper ingangezi kwikhambi, elilungele noma yisiphi isitayela sesixazululo sangaphakathi. Yini ekhetha umbala wophahla lwe-whitewash, ukugcwala komthunzi kungaxazululwa ngesikhathi somsebenzi, kungenzeka ukuthi kube nomhlangano omuhle kakhulu, futhi indawo yokugezela iye yabamhlophe. Inzuzo eyinhloko yalolu hlobo lwe-Design izindleko eziphansi zezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezindleko eziphansi zomsebenzi. Ngokumhlophe ophahleni asikho isidingo sokumema uchwepheshe, umsebenzi ungenziwa ngokuzimela.
Kunokubi okuningi kwale ndlela. Okokuqala, le yimpilo encane yenkonzo - iminyaka engaphansi kwemibili. Okwesibili, umsebenzi wokulungiselela okuyinkimbinkimbi - ingaphezulu kufanele lihlanganiswe futhi linamathiselwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthola indawo eyodwa-yezithombe, lapho kusetshenziswe khona isixazululo, ezingxenyeni eziningana. Okufanele ngikhulume ngokungabekezeleli emanzini - noma yikuphi ukuhwamuka kuholela ekulahlekelweni kokubukeka.
Uphahla omhlophe lubukeka kahle ekhishini noma egumbini lokugezela. Kepha ngokunembile ngenxa yomswakama ophezulu kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ukuthambeka ophahleni kuzosheshe kulahlekelwe ukuheha kwayo.
Ekhishini, ophahleni olunjalo babona ngokushesha ngokuchichima kokuhwamuka futhi bamunca wonke amaphunga. Endlini yokugezela, umswakama osele kuzoholela ekwakhekeni kwezindawo ezimanzi, ukudinwa kanye nokubumba. Noma ngabe yini isitayela sangaphakathi esingasetshenziselwa ukusetshenziselwa indawo yezingane noma igumbi lokulala, ophahleni olukhanyayo, olumhlophe olwenziwe luhlale luyohlala lufanelekile futhi lufanelekile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ama-chandeliers we-sttud Couilings - Amathiphu wokukhetha
Ukufaka imibala
Indlela ethandwa kakhulu yokuqeda izakhiwo zendlu noma efulethini, noma ngabe kunophahla enkulisa noma egumbini lokulala. Ikuvumela ukuthi ubhale izixazululo ezahlukahlukene zokuklama, hlanganisa izithunzi ezahlukahlukene ukugqamisa noma ukugcizelela indawo egumbini noma izici zangaphakathi. Kusuka ohlangothini lwezobuchwepheshe, ubumsulwa kanye nokubala kophahla kwenzeka ngokulinganayo. Kepha ngemuva komphezulu opeyintiwe kulula kakhulu ukuwakhathalela.
Okubi kophahla lwe-Ceiling kungabikwa futhi ngempilo emfushane, umsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi wokulungiselela kanye nokuthi kungenzeka kokwakheka kwemifantu nama-chips endaweni enopende.
Ezakhiweni ngemodi yokushisa engazinzile kanye nokungenisa umswakama - ikhishi elifanayo negumbi lokugezela, kungcono ukwenza ibala lophahla. Kusukela ekhishini, nendlu yokugezela imvamisa usayizi omncane nokungahambi kahle kophahla akuphansi kakhulu, khona-ke ukuvumelanisa kokuqala akunakwenziwa. Futhi konke ukungahambi kahle kuzocasha ngemuva komdwebo wokuqala. Kepha ophahleni lwezingane oludwetshwe luncamani kakhulu - uma kunesidingo, kungagezwa.
Endlini yabahlengikazi, egumbini lokulala negumbi lokuhlala ungenza umklamo wephahla oluhlangene. Ingxenye yobuso ukwenza uphahla olumisiwe lwe-plasterboard, futhi sonke isikhala senziwe ngombala we-monophonic. Kuzoba yini uphahla kula makamelo - ukukuxazulula, kepha akufanele upende ngokuphelele ngombala owodwa. Noma ngabe yini umbono, igumbi lokuhlala lihlala liyigumbi elibanzi. Sebenzisa inganekwane, ukuhlobisa ophahleni ngemibala ekhanyayo, imidwebo enoshukela noma ukupenda. Ekamelweni lokulala ungasebenzisa ama-pastel shades futhi wakhe umklamo oyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi yini uzungu lomhlobiso we-nursery, ungaqhamuka nombala wemvula wophahla noma udale izibalo zomlingo embhedeni wezingane zakho!
Khulula iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni
Ukusetshenziswa kwesithombe sangemuva sophahla lwephahla kuyindlela yasekuqaleni yokuhlobisa ingaphakathi lekamelo. Alukho uhlobo olukhethekile lwesithombe sangemuva sophahla. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa kusuka ezikhewini zamaphepha ukusebenzisa iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni ngezithombe eziningi ezilula noma ze-beige. Inketho ekahle kuzoba isithombe sangemuva se-flieslin sokupenda, ungashintsha ukwakheka kwekamelo ngaphandle kokuwela ophahleni futhi kulula kakhulu egumbini lezingane.
Le nketho izuzisa ngokwezomnotho, ngoba izindleko zephephadonga ziphansi, futhi ngaphandle kwe-glue and roller, ngeke zidinge noma yini enye.
Ebubini, into esemqoka yinkimbinkimbi yokwenza umsebenzi wokuzinamathisela. Uzodinga okungenani umlingani oyedwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu okuqukethwe kufushane kunalokho futhi eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu ubudala kuzodingeka ukuthi wenze udlule kabusha. Futhi lokhu akuwona kuphela ama-minus. Kwamaphephadonga amaphepha, izimo ezithile zegumbi ziyadingeka - umswakama omncane, okusalungiswa, ukuhwamuka okuningana noma iphunga elibukhali. Ngaphambi kokunamathisela, ingaphezulu lingcono ukwenza bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwalokho konke ukungahambi kahle namaphutha kuzobonakala. Ngenye indlela, sebenzisa amaphephadonga aketshezi. Zisetshenziswa ophahleni ngophahla lwesendlalelo sogandadiya wokuhlobisa, okusho ukuthi ingaphezulu ngokwalo akudingekile ukuvumelanisa.
Ukunamathisela kophahla ngephepha lodonga okwamanje kusebenza amakamelo okuhlala. Kepha egumbini lokugezela kanye ekhishini, le ndlela akufanele isetshenziswe. Futhi inyanga ngeke idlule, njengoba iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni lizoqala ukuncipha ngemuva, ukuvuvukala kumswakama futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuzonyamalala ngokuphelele, kodwa ezinganeni kuzobe kufanelekile impela.
Igumbi lokulala negumbi lezingane, sebenzisa amaphephadonga ngephethini elingathathi hlangothi. Futhi ngegumbi lokuphumula, amaphephadonga kasilika alungele imibala ekhanyayo enephethini yangempela.
Uphahla lwethayela
Indlela yokunamathela yophahla lwekhambi ngamathayili akhethekile kusuka ku-PVC noma i-polystyrere Foam kuze kube muva nje kwakusanda. Isimo esihlukahlukene, indawo ehlanganisiwe noma ecwebezelayo, ekuhlukahluka kombala okuhlukahlukene, amathayela ophahla anqobayo inhliziyo eyodwa nophahla lwezindlu zabathengi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawakha kanjani ukwelulwa okuphelele kophahla ehholo
Okokunamathisela, amathayili awadingi ukuvumelanisa ngokukhethekile ingaphezulu. Ngenxa yevolumu nempumuzo yawo, bayofihla amaphutha wonke futhi babona ngophahla bushelelezi.
Isisindo sethayela sincane kakhulu, futhi inani elincane le-glue lisetshenziselwa ukugcwala, ngakho-ke uzosiphatha ngokwakho. Inani lezinto ezibonakalayo liphansi futhi ukunakekelwa kwethayela kulula.
Okubi kuhlanganisa ukungathandi izinto zokuqondisa ukukhanya kwelanga, ngenxa yazo, i-tile ngokushesha ilahlekelwa umbala wayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akunakwenzeka ukufihla ukuxhumana nezintambo ngaphansi kwethayela elinjalo. Uma ufisa, uthayela ophahleni ungapendwe ngemibala ehlukene futhi lokhu kuyindlela enhle yegumbi lezingane. Lolu hlobo lomklamo lungenziwa kunoma yiliphi igumbi, ngisho nasegumbini lokugezela nasekhishini. Ukungasasebenzi kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokulula kokunakekelwa kube nomthelela ekuthandeni kwayo.
Izinhlaka ezimisiwe
Enye yezinhlobo ezithandwayo nguphahla omisiwe. Kuyo, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amaphaneli kusuka ku-drywall, PVC noma ngokhuni, ithayela elinesibuko sendawo noma i-lining akuvamile ukusetshenziswa.
Lolu hlobo lokuqeda lulungele ifulethi, indlu yangasese noma isikhala sehhovisi. Ayidingi ukuqondaniswa kwangaphambili komhlaba.
Uphahla omisiwe lubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yiziphi izinto zokuhlobisa, ezifakwe ezakhiweni ezivela kwimikhiqizo yensimbi. Awukwazi ukufihla konke ukuxhumana kanye nezintambo kuphela, kepha ekuqaleni ugcwalisela ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe egumbini. Uphahla olunezinwele lususelwa ekwakhiweni kwemikhiqizo yensimbi, futhi okuqukethwe kumele kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekucacisweni kwegumbi. Isibonelo, amapuleti okuhlobisa okwenziwe ngezinto zokhuni zivame ukusetshenziswa egumbini lokuhlala. Lokhu kudalwa kophahla kuzogcizelela ingaphakathi lakudala, ikakhulukazi uma ifenisha evela esihlahleni esihle ibusa egumbini lokuhlala.
Ithambobhodi . Usebenzisa lokhu okuqukethwe, ungakha ukwakheka okuhlukahlukene nokusebenza ngamafomu abushelelezi nemibuthano, izinyathelo eziningana nama-tiers. Inzuzo eyinhloko yophahla omisiwe lwe-plasterboard yizindleko eziphansi zezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokulula kokufakwa kwamapuleti. Ububi obukhulu - ukwakha ifomu eliyinkimbinkimbi noma umklamo onamahloni amaningi, ngeke lisebenze, uchwepheshe wezivakashi kuphela ozoxazulula inkinga.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Uphahla lwemvelo lwemvelo endlini
Amapuleti ensimbi noma amakhasethi. Izinto ezibonakalayo zifana namapuleti ophahla - zingaba uhlangothi olungaphandle olubushelelezi noma oluhlanganisiwe, i-monophonic noma oludwetshwe ngamathoni ahlukahlukene. Ukunakekela ophahleni lwekhasethi omisiwe kalula - amapuleti asuswa kalula futhi asula ngendwangu emanzi. Kuthula ngokubekezelela ngokuthula umehluko wokushisa kanye nomswakama owandayo. Ingxenye ye-Cassette Elementy ingasindi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lenziwa nge-alloy ahlukahlukene izinsimbi. Ubunzima obukhulu buyizindleko eziphakeme kanye nokufakwa okunengqondo okuphansi.
Gcina amapuleti. Okokugcina uphahla olumisiwe, i-aluminium noma amapuleti ensimbi kuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngenxa yefomu layo elinwetshiwe, lolu pha ophahleni lunconywa ukuthi lusetshenziselwe amakamelo amancane ukuze kukhulise igumbi. Okuqukethwe kulula ukuyifaka kalula, kanye nokunakekela. Ukuhlukahluka kombala kanye nezimpumuzo ezahlukahlukene ebusweni bamapuleti zilingana ngokuvumelanayo kunoma yisiphi ingaphakathi futhi zikuqede. Ububi obukhulu bophahla olusikekile lumapuleti ancanyana kakhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngaphansi kwesenzo sezinto ezahlukahlukene, zingahle zichithwe. Njengoba ama-rolls ade kakhulu, ukufinyelela kwezokuxhumana, okufihla ukwakheka kophahla.
Yelula ophahleni
Inketho ebiza kakhulu isambile ophahleni. Idizayini yabo, ukwakheka nokuklama okuhlukile kuhluke ngobunzima nangokubulawa. Izakhiwo eziningi ze-tiered, ngesimo setende noma ama-arches, ngokudweba kwezobuciko noma ukuphrinta kwesithombe - konke kuncike kumakhono akho kanye nenganekwane. Uma uphahla olumisiwe lungafakwa ngedwa, bese kuba yizakhi zokwelula, udinga uchwepheshe nolwazi lwezimpawu zezinto okufanele usebenze kuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe ukunakekela ophahleni.
Ngenxa yezimpawu ezisezingeni eliphakeme, uphahla olumisiwe kuyindlela enenzuzo kakhulu yokwakheka. Ayesabi umswakama nomlilo, manzi futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ungazisebenzisa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwegumbi.
Inani eliphakeme lentengo kanye nomsebenzi wokufaka okuyinkimbinkimbi - izithiyo ezinkulu zophahla lwentambo. Ukusuka kubanda okunamandla, izinto zokungezwani zilahlekelwa ukuqina kwazo futhi zingaphulwa. Futhi kusuka ekushiseni okunamandla kweluliwe kakhulu futhi kusindise.
Igalari yevidiyo
Igalari Yezithombe
