Silinde ukuzalwa kwengane, abazali bathola izingubo namathoyizi, futhi baphinde bakha umklamo wegumbi lezingane umntwana osanda kuzalwa. Ingaphakathi legumbi lezingane lengane lenziwa linaka izidingo zengane nomama, futhi ebuhleni bakhe lincike ekutheni imibono yokuqala izoba yini enganeni. Yini okudingeka uyikhumbule, ukudweba igumbi lelungu lomndeni elisha?
Imibandela Yokuhlelwa
Ukuqala umhlobiso wegumbi lezingane losana olusanda kuzalwa:
- Yibeka eduze kwekamelo lokulala lomzali ukuze ebusuku uzwe ukukhala kwengane;
- Ungathathwa ngokuthenga amathoyizi amasha, njengoba kancane ngeke ube nesikhathi 'sokujwayelana' nokutholwa okusha;
- Hlanganisa igumbi lengane ukusuka ngaphandle kwemisindo, ngoba ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa iphupho elibucayi kakhulu;
- Ungashintshi ingaphakathi ngoba izingane zizizwa zikhululekile kuphela emkhathini ojwayelekile.
Ososayensi bathi iminyaka engu-4 yokuqala yokuphila, ingane ikhumbula kalula imininingwane emisha. Ngakho-ke, nabazali abanothando baphoqelekile ukudala umhlaba othokozisayo womfana noma intombazane, ebeka lapho amaqhawe abo athandwayo avela ezinganekwaneni namakhathuni.
Kakade unyaka wazalwa, ingane izozama ukuthinta konke, zama ukunambitha futhi uvule, ngakho-ke uphula indlela eya efasiteleni futhi izinto ezingaba yingozi ngakho. Zama kaningi ukufaka umoya, kepha bukela lapho kungekho okusalungiswa.
Ifenisha
Okokuqala, abazali kumele bathole umbhede wengane ekhululekile. Esikhathini esiningi ingane ilele, ngakho-ke khetha umphetho ngaphandle kwamakhethini namakhethini. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ingane ngeke ibe nomoya omuhle owanele. Odongeni lombhede kufanele ulahlekile, ukuze umfana noma intombazane inethuba lokubona isimo segumbi. Beka i-CRIB inconywa phakathi kwekamelo. Ngakho-ke uzokwazi ukuvikela osanda kuzalwa emphumeleni omubi wama-radiator. Musa ukubeka umbhede wengane eduze kwewindi, ngoba kukhona okungenzeka ukuthi ingane izowela kokusalungiswa.
Faka endaweni ngokukhanyisa okuncane. Ngasikhathi sinye, indawo yokuphumula yengane ayifaki ebumnyameni ngokuphelele.
Okwesibili, ngena egumbini i-Locker yamathoyizi nezingubo, i-maricicle, kanye nefenisha kamama. Iningi lamahora ezinsukwini azolisebenzisa naye omncane. Kuyafaneleka ukuthi abazali babeke isihlalo esinyakazayo ngama-armrests. Ukuhlala esihlalweni esinjalo, umama uzoba ntofoed ukondla futhi ngasikhathi sinye avusele imvuthuluka. Kunconywe ukubeka amapensela eduze kwesihlalo sokuzamazama, ukuze umama angabeka umlenze lapho.
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Ukugcina isikhala, sebenzisa ithebula eliguqukayo elihlanganiswe nesifuba. Yonke ifenisha yezingane kufanele yenziwe ngezinto zemvelo ukuze ukungezwani komzimba kungaqali kusanda kuzalwa.
Musa ukungena egumbini lemvuthuluka yemvuthuluka enziwe ngezinto ze-chipboard. Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyi-12, kuzokwabelwa i-formaldehyde kuyo. Le nto iyakwazi ukuvumela ikhanda, yandisa ubungozi bokuthola umdlavuza.
Izindonga
Odongeni lwe-nursery kufanele kube imidwebo emincane ekhanyayo. Ngokushesha ingane izovela enganeni, ngakho-ke iphephadonga le-cored noma lokuthungwa lizoba yindlela. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, izingane zithanda ukudweba ngokuqinile. Bakwenza kaningi ezindongeni. Mayelana nalaba bazali, kungcono ukushaya i-washing wallpaper, okuyiyo imiphumela yomfana noma intombazane izosuswa ngaphandle kwemizamo.
Izingane zihlukaniswe kahle ezindaweni ezihlukene ezihlukene. Ingaphakathi lendawo yokudlala yakha imibala ekhanyayo, nendawo yokulala - ngemibala ekhanyayo nefudumele.
Ungawenza kanjani uthango nobulili?
Ingane encane ichitha isikhathi esiningi phansi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukugcina indawo yokudlala, engabangeli ukusabela komzimba. Ungasebenzisa i-cork coating. Lolu hlobo lokuhlanganisa lulondoloze ngokuphelele ukushisa, lunomphumela omuhle ezinyaweni zengane ngesikhathi sokuhamba futhi akubangeli ukwala ukuguga.
Ungasebenzisi ku-linoleum yezingane. Akugcini ukushisa futhi kubangele ukungezwani komzimba, ngakho-ke ingane inganyathela kuyo.
Uphahla in nursery yindawo lapho ungabeka khona indawo evelayo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kombhede wosana olusanda kuzalwa, sikucebisa ukuthi ufake imihlobiso ebekiwe nezinkanyezi - amalambu. Lokhu kuzokwenza ingaphakathi lekamelo lihle kakhulu.
Yini okufanele ibe ukukhanyisa?
Igumbi lomfana osanda kuzalwa noma intombazane kufanele imunce ukukhanya kwelanga ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuze le tulle yezingane ingcono ukukhetha obala futhi kulula. Kusihlwa, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ukukhanyisa okuhlakazekile. Kepha ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuzolimaza kuphela.
Lapho ingane iphumule, shiya ukukhanya okuvuliwe ebusuku, ngoba izingane ezincane zivame ukudutshulwa ngamaphupho amabi. Futhi ukuba khona kokukhanya kuzobasiza ngokushesha ukwehlisa umoya.
Idizayini Yezingane Yomfana
Igumbi lomfana livame ukwenziwa ngesikimu sombala esiqinile - grey, nsundu noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngakho-ke ufundisa ikusasa lendoda ukuba libe ngummeleli wobulili obuqinile futhi kufanele banakekele abantu ababuthakathaka. Isikimu sombala esinjalo, ngokusho kochwepheshe bezengqondo, sikuvumela ukuthi ukhulise izimfanelo eziningi ezinhle emfana.
Ukwenza ingaphakathi lekamelo lomfana, ungakuqedi ngezimbali ezimnyama. Kufanele zihlanganiswe nemibala ekhanyayo.
Ngasemuva kwezindonga ezidwetshwe ngemibala emnyama, kuzoba kuhle ukubuka ifenisha emhlophe. Ngasikhathi sinye, ifenisha egumbini lokucela umfana kufanele libe ngaphandle kwezinto zokuhlobisa. Vumela igumbi likhona egumbini, elizohambisana nendoda encane kuyo yonke ingane. Isibonelo, isihlalo esinyakazayo siyinto efanelekile, ngoba uzokwazi ukuyisebenzisa iminyaka eminingi. Lesi sihlalo sizosebenza njengesikhumbuzo somfana ngeminyaka yezingane engathembekile.
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Idizayini yezingane yentombazane
Imvamisa, intombazane yentombazane ihlotshiswe ngamathoni apinki. Yenza imizamo ekhethekile yokuqamba umklamo wendlovukazi yesikhathi esizayo ayidingi. Ukuba khona kwekhaphethi yekhaphethi ye-centain noma ye-rose kwanele.
Ekwakhiweni kwentombazane, imibala empunga ne-pink izohlanganiswa ngokuphelele. Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziluhlaza kuzokwenza ingaphakathi libe lisha kakhulu.
Ungasebenzisa futhi izithunzi ze-turquoise kanye nobuhlalu. Ngenxa yalokhu, intokazi encane izozizwa sengathi ingasolwandle.
Imibala yangaphakathi
Uma ungabazi ubulili bengane, sebenzisa ama-garas angena ngaphansi kokungathathi hlangothi ekwakhiweni kwegumbi. Engaphakathi nangentombazane, futhi ngoba umfana ulungele ngokuphelele ophuzi, oluhlaza okotshani, olumpunga, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nowolintshi. Ungasebenzisa izithunzi zawo. Isibonelo, izithunzi eziluhlaza zinomphumela omuhle esimweni esingokomzwelo sosana olusanda kuzalwa, nikeza umuzwa wokuqina nokuzola.
Ingaphakathi le-nursery esihlolweni sombala grey yindlela yeminyaka yamuva. Lombala wenza ukuthi kungenzeka ukugcizelela isitayela, ubuhle, dala isikhala esincane.
Izithunzi ezihlukene ezimpunga ziyakwazi ukuzibangela okuvelayo. Ngakho-ke, grey emnyama uletha isithukuthezi, futhi grey elikhanyayo - kumnandi. Grey kungokwendawo yonke, ngoba kungahlanganiswa nanoma iyiphi i-gamma yombala. Ukusetshenziswa kombala we-orange ekwakhiweni kuzogcwalisa igumbi lengane ngamandla amahle elanga.
Ukuze ugcwalise amandla ezingane ajabule, akudingekile ukuthi aphinde aphephe izindonga ngombala we-orange. Kuzokwanela ukugcina phansi ngekhaphethi yewolintshi noma ukulengiswa amakhethini ngombala ofanayo. Ngaphezu kwe-Orange, abaklami basebenzisa i-apricot, i-tangerine ne-coral.
Imibono Ethakazayo
Umsebenzi wabazali besikhathi esizayo awugcini nje ngokugqamisa igumbi elihlukile lengane esanda kuzalwa, kodwa ukwenza imininingwane engajwayelekile engaphakathi kwayo. Inketho ethokozisayo ukwenza ishalofu, lifana nohlobo lwesihlahla. Eshalofini elinjalo, ungagcina amathoyizi akho owathandayo nezincwadi zengane. Ukuqhubeka okuhle kwesakhiwo semvelo kuzoba ukunamathisela izindonga ngephephadonga kusuka ezithombeni zezihlahla, amagatsha akhe ahleli ngezinyoni ezincane.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ingaphakathi lezingane lithuthukise amakhono okudala engane yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, upende izindonga zibe bobunjwa bejometri - imibuthano imigqa ephukile, onxantathu noma imivimbo. Izibalo ezinemibala eminingi zizosiza ukwenza isikhala sendawo sithakazelisa futhi esingajwayelekile.
Abaqambi bancoma ukudweba umdwebo omuhle nangophahla. Vele, ingane ezelwe ngeke ikwazi ukuhlola ubuhle bezobuciko, kepha isazocubungula isithombe esijabulisayo.
Kodwa-ke, ngisho nakwi-ART, kuyadingeka ukwazi isilinganiso. Uma ubeke umdwebo okhanyayo ezindongeni, khona-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa izesekeli ezingathathi hlangothi ezindongeni. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukuklama izinketho egumbini lokuzalwa elisanda kuzalwa. Ukugxila kulezi zinketho, abazali kumele bakhe umhlaba wabo oyingqayizivele kumfana wabo noma intombazane.
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