Ukuhambisana kokusetshenziswa kwe-drywall.
Namuhla, emhlabeni wonke, kufaka phakathi eRussia, ijubane elisheshayo lithuthukisa ibhizinisi lokwakha. Futhi lokhu akukuhle. Ukwakha bekuhlale kungenye yezingcweti eziphambili. Ngaphandle kwawo, kunzima ukucabanga ngempilo yanamuhla. Zonke izinsuku, amakhulu nezinkulungwane zamakhaya ahlukene nezinhlaka zakhiwe emhlabeni wonke. Kepha ukwakhiwa akuwona kuphela imisebenzi emikhulu eyenza inzuzo ngosomabhizinisi abazimele. Isakhiwo singabandakanyeka ekhaya, ukuhlomisa owakho efulethini, ikhaya noma ikotishi. Njengamanje, ngale njongo, kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene zokwakha kanye nokuqeda izinto: izitini, amakhonkolo, usimende, uthayela, indawo yokugeleza, izinkuni, ukuhlanganisa indlu nabanye.
Amapharamitha kanye nezinto zeshidi le-plasterboard.
Indawo ekhethekile phakathi kwezinto zokuqedela ihlala ngepulangwe nezinye izinto ezisuselwa kuso, isibonelo, i-dry-fiber kanye namashidi e-drywall. Lokhu okusakazwayo kugcwele futhi kujabulele ukufunwa okukhulu phakathi kwabathengi namakhasimende. Ngokungafani nokufakwa ngaphakathi kanye ne-block House, kushibhile kakhulu, cishe izikhathi ezi-2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezakhiwo eziningi ezibalulekile: Kungumkhiqizo onobungani bemvelo futhi ophephile, unomlilo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokunye. Cabanga ngemininingwane eminingi izici eziyisisekelo zobuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-plasterboard namashidi e-drylice. Yini engcono: GVL noma i-GKL?
Ukusetshenziswa kwamashidi e-plasterboard
I-Design Options arch eyenziwe nge-drywall.
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-DryWalll iyisitatimende sendawo yonke, isetshenziswa kabanzi. Ngakho-ke, i-plasterboard iyisicaba, imvamisa kakhulu kunokwakheka okungunxande kwamashidi. Ziqukethe inhlama eqinile eqinile enofler. Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, zimbozwe ngesendlalelo sekhadibhodi. Lesi sakamuva siyadingeka ukunikeza impahla ebusweni obushelelezi namandla. I-Plasterboard isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukumboza uphahla, ngesikhathi sokwakha nokuqeda ukwahlukaniswa kwangaphakathi kwekamelo, ukunikeza indawo yezinhlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwakha. Ngokuvamile, lokhu okuqukethwe kusetshenziselwa umhlobiso wangaphakathi wezakhiwo.
Yisebenzise, ngokwesibonelo, akunakwenzeka ngaphandle, njengoba i-GLC ayimelana nemvula, umswakama futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ayikwazi ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu, okungukuthi, inamandla aphansi. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ngezinhloso zokuhlobisa, hhayi izidingo zokwakha. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, amashidi e-drywall akhona emhlabeni jikelele futhi ngosizo lwazo lunganikezwa lo mklamo. I-GLK izosiza ngokushesha ukwakha izingxenye ezingaphakathi, ukwakha uphahla olumisiwe.
Izinzuzo zamashidi e-plasterboard
Amashidi e-Plasterboard ayakwazi ukubekezelela amalangabi avulekile imizuzu engu-15.
Amashidi e-Plasterboard anezakhiwo eziningi eziwusizo kakhulu. Okokuqala, kuphephile. Ngaphansi kwalomqondo, ngasikhathi sinye kusho ukuthi luhlobo luni lwe-plasterboard olubonakala ngokuphepha komlilo futhi lo ngumkhiqizo onobungane bemvelo. I-Fireproof iyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yiziphi izinto zokuqeda. Izinto zokhuni kulokhu ziyingozi ngokwengeziwe, ngakho-ke, uma kukhona ithuba, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-GLC. Amashidi akhe ayakwazi ukubekezelela ilangabi elivulekile imizuzu engu-15. Kuze kube manje, imililo evame ukuvela ngephutha labaqashi uqobo, kuyilapho uhlobo lokuqedela lubaluleke kakhulu ekusakazweni komlilo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izimo ze-Embroidery Cross Landscapes zosayizi abakhulu: amacebo mahhala, olwandle nobusika, emadolobheni, ama-monochrome, ama-monochrome, amasethi ekwindla, ehlobo nentwasahlobo
Ezokuphepha zifaka omunye umqondo. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto ezenziwe ngokhuni, njenge-chipboard, ama-fiberboard, amashidi e-plasterboard awanawo ukwakheka kwawo kwama-resins ahlukahlukene kanye ne-formaldehyde. Lezi zinto ziyingozi kakhulu kumuntu ohlala egumbini elinjalo, ngoba zikwazi ukuvela emvelweni emazingeni okushisa aphezulu lapho igumbi liyivelakancane futhi lingena kahle. I-formaldehyde nama-resins abhekisela ezintweni ezilungiselelwe ekwakhiweni nasekuqedisweni kwezinto ezingaba yingozi, ngokusho kwemithetho yamanje yokuhlanzeka. Uma ukugxila kwabo kudlula inani eliphakeme elivumelekile, khona-ke izinto ezinjalo azikwazi ukusetshenziswa.
Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ze-Physico-zamakhemikhali ze-drywall
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe zokukhiqizwa kwesikwele esingu-1. m. I-gypsum carton uhlu 9.5 mm ubukhulu.
Futhi ibaluleke kakhulu ku-GLC, njengekhono lokuthola umswakama. Lokhu okuqukethwe kunama-pores, ngenxa yokuthi kungadlula kuyo umoya namagesi ahlukahlukene, okungukuthi, kumunca umswakama owedlulele ngaphakathi futhi, kunalokho, ukukwabela lapho kunomswakama ophansi kakhulu egumbini. Konke lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kugcinwe amapharamitha we-microclimimatic egumbi, omunye wawo umswakama. Umswakama owandayo uthinta impilo yalabo abaphilayo. Ngokuhambisana namazinga okushisa aphansi, ijubane eliphakeme lokunyakaza komoya, kungasiza ekuthuthukisweni kwamakhaza.
Umswakama womoya ophansi kakhulu ungaholela ekumiseni ulwelwesi lwama-mucous wepheshana lokuphefumula, ubunzima bokuphefumula nokunye okunjalo. Konke lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, kusukela egumbini, abantu bachitha isikhathi sabo esiningi futhi impilo yabo ngqo incike endaweni yokuhlala. Enye inkomba ebalulekile ye-physico-chemic ye-plasterboard yi-acidity yayo. Kuyafana ne-acidity yesikhumba somuntu, ngakho-ke lokhu okuqukethwe kunomthelela ekugcinweni kwamapharamitha afanele we-microclimate egumbini.
Assortment ama-plasterboard amashidi
Izinhlobo zeFlygPsocarton, izici zazo kanye nezicelo zazo
Izindleko gk kanye namaphutha alo
Inzuzo enkulu ngaphezu kwezinye izinto zokwakha ukuthi ayibizi. Intengo ephansi nge-1 Square. M kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-100. Konke kuncike ohlotsheni lwephepha le-plasterboard. Uma ekwakhiweni kwalo izithasiselo ezahlukahlukene, khona-ke kuzobiza kakhulu. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi akukwazi ukubekezelela imithwalo esindayo, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuyisebenzisa lapho kwakhiwa izindonga ezithwala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo eziningi ze-GLCs azikwazi ukuzibambezela umswakama, ngakho-ke impahla ikhethiwe ngawodwana egumbini ngalinye. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba uma kungenjalo ungasebenzisa imali kuphela. Okubi ukuthi i-dryWall ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe ekwakhiweni kwezindawo ezisekelayo, ngoba ayihlala isikhathi eside.Ngakho-ke, kungaphethwa ngokuthi. Ukuthi lokhu okuqukethwe kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kusetshenziswa kabanzi emsebenzini wokwakha nokuqeda. Ngaphezu kwakhe, kukhona ezinye izinto zokwakha, ngokwesibonelo, amafutha e-gypsum (GVL). Abaningi bazobona umbuzo wokuthi kungcono ukusebenzisa: GLK noma GVL. Impendulo kuye akulula. Cabanga ngemininingwane eminingi ukuthi imele ishidi le-gypsumole.
Isihloko ngesihloko: amakhethini amaRoma eLeroy Merlin: amamodeli enziwe ngomumo futhi ahlele uku-oda
I-HypoSOloconse Sheet. Isichasiso
Amashidi we-Hypous fiber ayingxube etholwe ngokucindezela i-gypsum ngephepha. Indlela yalokhu eyomile, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umswakama. Ngokungafani ne-drywall, i-fiber eyomile iqukethe izingqimba ezi-2, kepha ungqimba lwesibili luvaliwe. Ngokubukeka, bafana kakhulu. I-Hypos fiber isetshenziswe kabanzi njengamanje. Kusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izakhiwo, izindawo zokuhlanzeka, amakhishi, amakamelo okugeza, izakhiwo lapho kunikezwa khona izidingo zomlilo ezinkulu nokunye. Konke lokhu kwenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu namuhla.
Ukwakheka kweshidi lowomile.
Ngenxa yokuthi ikhuphuke amandla ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo, ingasetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezindawo zokuthwala, kanye nophahla olushaywayo. Lokhu kokugcina kubaluleke kakhulu. I-Hypos fiber ingaba nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, kuyadingeka ukuyikhetha ngokuqinile egumbini ngalinye. Njenge-plasterboard, i-dry-fiber inezinto eziningi ezibalulekile nezizuzisayo, kepha futhi inezici ezihlukile. Cabanga ngemininingwane ethe xaxa.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwe-gypsum
Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, i-GVL ihlala isikhathi eside. Lokhu ngokungangabazeki kuyinto enkulu. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bokukhiqizwa kwe-fiber, lokhu okuqukethwe kunenqwaba enkulu, ngakho-ke ayiguqulwanga ukuze yelule futhi iguqulwe. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukugoba ukomisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhulu. Okunye ukubuyela emuva okukhulu, yintengo. Uma i-plasterboard njengamanje ibiza kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-100 / sq.m, khona-ke ukomisa i-fiber kulinganiselwa ngenani lama-ruble angama-300 / sq. M. Ngenxa kwakho konke lokhu, akuzona zonke izakhamizi ezazikwazi ukuzikhokhela.
Njenge-plasterboard, kungumkhiqizo onobungane impela emvelweni.
Ukufakwa komsindo okuphezulu kubonakaliswa ngokufakwa okunengqondo okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ingasetshenziswa ukuqeda uthango oluhlukahlukene.
Akuqukethe i-resin ne-formaldehyde, ethinteka kahle ngesimo somoya ozungezile. I-Hypos fiber inokumelana okuphezulu komlilo nokumelana nomswakama. Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, unezici zawo ezihlukile. Kuyathakazelisa iqiniso lokuthi i-fiber inesilinganiso esiphakeme sokushisa, okungukuthi, igcina ukushisa. Ingahlolwa kalula ngokunamathisela isandla eshidini, ihlala ifudumele. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esibandayo emakamelweni ngokushisa kabi, ngokwesibonelo, eDachas noma emizini yabantu. Kukhona enye futhi i-Big Plus - kungukufakelwa okunengqondo okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ingasetjenziselwa ukuqeda uthango ohlukahlukene, njengoba umsindo kungenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu zomzimba eziwumzimba ezinobungozi eziphazamisa umsebenzi ojwayelekile womuntu.
Izindleko ze-gypsum nokusetshenziswa kwayo
Udonga Uhlaka lwedivayisi usebenzisa i-GVL: 1 - Udaka lwangaphakathi; 2 - I-Dry-Fibre Leaf (GVL) yangaphakathi 15 mm, kwangaphandle 25 mm; I-3 - vaporizolation; 4 - Ukufakelwa okushisayo; I-5 - ujantshi wokhuni - kude ne-GVL; I-6 - Isiphambano esiguqukayo sodonga lohlaka; 7 - Ungqimba lwangaphandle lwe-plaster 20 mm.
Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, kubiza kakhulu kune-plasterboard. Intengo ephakathi cishe inama-ruble angama-300-400 / amamitha-skwele. m. Kungcono ukuthenga amashidi enkampani inkampani, enikeza uhla olukhulu lwezimpahla namanani amahle. Ngaphezu kweshidi elilula lokusoma, kungenzeka ukuthenga i-fiber eyomile ngokuqina okuphezulu komswakama, okusetshenziswa kabanzi lapho uqeda amakamelo anomswakama ophansi noma ophezulu. Izinto ezinjalo zingathengwa cishe kunoma yisiphi isitolo sokwakha, kepha kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini ezidingeka ngempela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: amakhethini e-bamboo emnyango: ama-pros kanye ne-Cons
Ngakho-ke, i-gypsum ingasindisa isikhathi esidingekayo sabasebenzi, ithuthukise ukugcotshwa kwekamelo, ukwandisa ukuphepha komlilo, yenza lula isisindo sokwakhiwa nokwenza ngcono izimfanelo zayo zobuhle. Ibuye ibe neqiniso lokuthi i-dry-fiber inesilinganiso esiphakeme sokushisa, ngenxa yakho konke lokhu kungakuhle ukufaka isicelo ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezitezi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungqimba wokuqala kufanele abe ngokhuni noma ngokhonkolo. Amashidi okomisa afakwa ngaphezulu kwalo, nangaphandle - ama-laminate, uLinoleum, i-parquet noma i-tile. Isendlalelo ngasinye senza umsebenzi othile: okokuqala - ukhonza njengohlaka, owesibili - unikeza amandla nokuphepha komlilo, okwesithathu - ngezinhloso zobuhle.
Ukuphikisana nokuphikisana ne-GVL ne-GLC
Uma uqhathanisa lezi zinto ezi-2, cishe zifana. Okokuqala, zenziwa ngezinto ezifanayo ezingavuthiwe - i-gypsum, kepha ngobuchwepheshe obuhlukile. Okwesibili, zisetshenziselwa ukuqeda izakhiwo. Okwesithathu, banezinto ezibalulekile nezizuzisayo, njengokuphepha kwabanye, ukumelana komswakama nokuphepha komlilo. Konke lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. I-Hypos fiber, ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, inezinye izimfanelo eziningi ezibalulekile, kepha inamaphutha amaningana: ukungakwazi ukwelula kanye nokwehla, izindleko eziphakeme kanye nesisindo esiphakeme. Impahla yokugcina ivame ukwenza kube nzima emsebenzini wokuqeda.Ngakho-ke, zombili lezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu futhi zilingana nokwakha. Sikhetha eyodwa noma enye into ngokuya ngezinto eziningana: Amandla wezezimali, uhlobo lwegumbi kanye nendawo yalo, osayizi nokunye. Ekamelweni ngalinye udinga ukusondela ngawodwana, ochwepheshe bayamenywa ukuba basebenze.
Isiphetho, iziphetho, izincomo
Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okungenhla, kungenzeka ukuthi uphethe ngokuthi ama-gypsum-amathambo namashidi e-drywall yisakhiwo esihle kanye nempahla yokuqeda. Zingasetshenziselwa umhlobiso wangaphakathi kwamakamelo, izindlu zangasese, izindawo zokuhlanzeka, zokwakhiwa kophahla olukhulayo, uthango nokunye. Ungawathenga cishe kunoma yisiphi isitolo esikhethekile. Kubalulekile ukwazi inani elifanele lamashidi, okuncike ngqo endaweni yegumbi. Ngokungafani nokhuni, ama-pavers, lezi zinto zokwenziwa zinezinto ezikhethekile ze-physichicochemical ezibaluleke kakhulu emakethe, futhi izakhiwo zazo zabathengi zibaluleke kakhulu.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi: Ukuqina komswakama okuphezulu nokumelana nomlilo, amandla, ukuphepha kwabanye, izimfanelo eziphakeme zangaphandle, amandla okugcina amapharamitha afanele we-microclimate yegumbi, ukumelana okuhle nokunye. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukubonisana nochwepheshe abazovusa ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo olufanele ikhaya lakho. Ngakho-ke, kungaphethwa ngokuthi i-drywall ne-dreb-fiber kuyinto yesimanjemanje futhi enye yezinto zokuqedela ezifunwa kakhulu ezifunwa kancane kancane kancane esikhundleni sokuvinjwa, ngokhuni. Ayibizi kakhulu ngakho-ke zijabulela ukufunwa okukhulu. Okuhle kunakho konke lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo owodwa noma omunye umkhiqizo ukuze uphendukele kuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, uma uthanda ukulungisa ekhaya, ukuhlomisa okwakho ekhaya, dala okuthile okusha, khona-ke eyomile ne-dry-fiber kuyinto enhle kakhulu.