Kuze kube muva nje, angizange ngicabange ngamathuba okuhlelwa kwendlu engaphansi ekhaya lakhe. Kodwa-ke, inani elikhulu lezinto zokuqedela ezinezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu nezici eziphoqelele ukuthi zicabange ngodaba lokwenyusa indawo ewusizo yekhaya layo langasese. Ngemuva kokubukeza inani elikhulu lemininingwane, nganginomqondo wokwenza ichibi elingaphansi ngezandla zakho. Ngemiphumela yomsebenzi owenziwe, ngifuna ukuhlanganyela nawe.
Ukubeka inkomba
Yini engaphansi
Ungayenza kanjani isitezi esingaphansi endlininze ngokwakho?
Isisekelo sendlu yangasese singasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezihlukile. Konke kuncike ekukhetheni komnikazi namandla alo wezezimali. Ungasebenzisa isitezi esingaphansi kwalezo zinhloso:
- Uma kungekho esintathelweni endlini yangasese, futhi kudingeka ukugcina ukongiwa kwemifino eqoqwe kusuka engadini yakho, ingaphansi kungenzeka kube yindawo yokugcina izinto
- Imvamisa, amakhosi amaningi afakwe egumbini elingaphansi lendlu yangasese yomhlangano wabo wokusebenzela, ngoba kulula kakhulu futhi asikho isidingo sokuhlanza isikhala esihlala noma amathuluzi amakhulu
- Ngosizo lwasendlini engaphansi, indawo eyengeziwe ewusizo yendlu yokuhlala ifakwe, ngoba ingenza ibha, inkundla yemidlalo yasekhaya kanye negumbi lokulala
- Isitezi esingaphansi sivame ukusetshenziswa njengegaraji. Lokhu kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yamakamelo amancane, lapho kwanele ukwamukela kuphela imoto nezinye izingxenye.
- Indlu ebolayo phambi kwendlu engaphansi yenziwa kuleli gumbi
- Ngokulungiselela okufanele kanye nokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi, isisekelo sakho esingaphansi komhlaba singaphenduka sibe yichibi lokubhukuda noma i-sauna. Ngokuqinisekile ngemuva kwelungiselelo elinjalo, ngezandla zabo, isitezi esingaphansi endlini sizothathwa yindawo yokuphumula wonke umndeni wonke
Njengoba ubona, kunezinketho eziningi ezingenziwa egumbini elingaphansi. Njengoba ngishilo, konke kuya ngesifiso sakho, umcabango kanye namathuba ezezimali.
Kubalulekile! Uma uthatha isinqumo sokwenza engaphansi ngezandla zakho, bese ulungele ukuthola izinto ezidingekayo futhi ungagcini ngentengo yazo. Njengoba ikhwalithi kule nqubo idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ngisho nokuphambuka okuncane kungahlanganisa izinkathazo ezinkulu.
Umhlahlandlela Omfushane Wokudala Amakamelo
Senza isisekelo sendlu yangasese
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ibhakede ngodaka, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza ngezandla zakho
Into yokuqala yokuhlelwa kwesitezi esiphansi iyadingeka ukwenza imidwebo nokubala. Uma ungabaza amakhono akho, ngokushesha wethemba lo msebenzi ngochwepheshe, ngoba kuzofanela unake izifiso kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinto ezinjengokuthi:
- Ukuqalisa umlilo
- Umthelela wamanzi angaphansi komhlaba
Lezi zinto zinomphumela omkhulu egumbini elingaphansi futhi ngenxa yalokho, kufanele kube ngcono ukuvikela isikhala esizayo ethonyeni labo elibhubhisayo. Isisekelo senziwa ngokungakhathaleli isikhathi esizayo.
Ngokuya ngendawo yokuvuza kwamanzi aphansi komhlaba, kufanele kube ukuthulula ungqimba lobumba lwamatshe ochotshoziwe, ngemuva kwalokho elimbozwe ngomunyu oshisayo. Lo mcamelo ukuvumela ukuthi uvikele kahle isakhiwo esizayo. Ukucacisa ungabuka imidwebo yezangaphandle okungenzeka kwi-Intanethi.
Izindonga zesitezi esingaphansi kufanele zibekwe ezitini, ezizoqhubeka zimbozwe ngodaka kasimende futhi ziphathwa ngoBitumen Mastic. Phezu kwalezi zingqimba zinamathiselwe okungenani izingqimba ezintathu noma ezine zeRubberoid. Ungqimba lwangaphandle lodonga kufanele lumbozwe ngodaka, ngoba luzovikela izitini emiphumeleni yamanzi nokungena kwayo ngezinto ezibonakalayo.
Okwesitezi kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa i-airbag, yalokhu angidingi ifomu, ngakho-ke saqhubeka ngesibindi kule nqubo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokugcwaliswa kwezandla zakho kuyadingeka ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukujula kwanele bese ubeka amanzi amahle. Esitolo sokwakha, ungakhetha ifilimu eliwugqinsi elizovikela ekuvezweni nasekungeniseleni kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Ungakhohlwa futhi ngesidingo sokufakwa okushisayo kwesembozo saphansi. Njengento ebonakalayo, ungasebenzisa i-polystyrene engeziwe noma enye into oyithandayo. Into esemqoka ukukhetha ubukhulu hhayi ngaphansi kwama-5cm.
Kubalulekile! Lapho kufakwa amapuleti okufakwayo engxenyeni yokungena kwamanzi, khona-ke ukungenela amanzi kufanele kwenziwe futhi, okuzoshintsha kube yifreyimu eqinisiwe.
Ngokuthela phansi ngezandla zakho, cabanga ukuthi ungqimba kufanele ube cishe ngo-10-15 cm. Kuphela ngemuva kokuthi isitezi siqandisiwe ngokuphelele sithuthele ekugcineni ngosizo lwamapuleti noma amabhodi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-cellar eningi ngezandla zabo
Ukukhetha kwe-basin yegumbi elingaphansi
Engaphansi endlini yangasese yenza ngokwakho
Njengoba ngishilo engaphansi kwami, nganquma ukuyokwenza ukuyolanda kubhavu. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nangaphambi kokwenza umcengezi egumbini elingaphansi lendlu yangasese, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi amakhono akho kanye nokuba khona kwezinto ezidingekayo ezingadingeka kakhulu egumbini elinezinga eliphakeme lomswakama. Echibini isikhathi eside wajabulisa umndeni wakho futhi akazange alethe noma iyiphi inkinga egumbini lokuhlala, alandele ngokushesha ukuba khona kwekhwalithi ephezulu:
- Ukuvimbela amanzi
- Ukushisa kokushisa
- Uhlelo lokuphefumula - njengoba kudingeka ukwakha umoya omncane wokuphoqelelwa
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwenza ichibi lokubhukuda elisegumbini elingaphansi lendlu ngezandla zakho, vele ucabange ngamathuba wokwakhiwa kwalo egumbini elihlukile elivela endlini yangasese. Uma le nketho ingenzeki, bese uqhubeka nokukhetha uhlobo lwezakhi.
Kubalulekile! Amachibi angaba nokwakheka nokujula kokuphikisana nokujula, kepha kuya ngesisekelo sangaphansi kanye namathuba okuhlelwa kwenketho yokuma.
Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezitholakalayo zokukhethwa nokusetshenziswa egumbini elingaphansi lendlu yangasese:
| Ukubona | Izici |
| -Ngahambiyo | Iqinile ngokwanele futhi ithembekile, kepha leli chibi lizobiza kakhulu ekwenzeni futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuhlelwa ngezandla zakho. Ubunzima bokwenziwa busemininingwane emincane, okuyinto, ngokukhiqiza okungafanele, kungalimaza yonke indlu yangasese. Ngenxa yokuqina komsebenzi, amachibi anjalo aqabukela phansi kakhulu phansi. |
| -Ayobenza | Kulula ukuyifaka impela, yize ekuqaleni uma ekuqaleni nje umhlangano wokuklama okunjalo ngeke kuqondakale kakhulu. Inketho yesabelomali esengeziwe, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi esishisayo, wonke umklamo ungadluliswa epulatifomu yehlobo |
| -Guqukayo obala | Ichibi elilula futhi elishibhile, elingasetshenziswa egumbini elingaphansi lendlu yangasese. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-compressor ukuyifaka, futhi ubukhulu kufanele bukhethwe ngokuya ngezifiso zakho. |
Kuyiqiniso, kufanelekile ukubheka lokho kumachibi ahlanganisiwe futhi avuthayo, ngeke ukwazi ukungenela nokubhukuda futhi uma unamathuba anele ezezimali okukhethwa kukho okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa leli thuba.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ubuchwepheshe bokukhazimula kwe-drywall odongeni
Sekela amanzi ahlanzekile
Engaphansi endlini yangasese
Kubalulekile kwinqubo yokusebenzisa ingaphansi ngaphansi kwechibi uhlelo lokuhlunga. Ukubuka kwayo kuncike ekucushweni kwechibi uqobo. Ukukhetha okuhlunga kuncike kumapharamitha kanye nefomu le- "reservoir" yakho. Ake sibheke izinhlobo ezimbili ezisetshenzisiwe:
- I-Skimmer - ilungele ukwakheka okunobunzima obujwayelekile noma ngesikwele. Ngokusebenzisa idivaysi ekhethekile, ungqimba lwamanzi olungenhla luyamunwa futhi luhlungiwe. Ukutholwa kwengqimba ephezulu kuphela ngenxa yokuthi ukungcola kuvame ukuqongelela kulezi zindawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ichibi liza namanzi afanayo akulo ngaphambili, elihlungiwe kuphela. Ukuphepha kwenzeka ngamapayipi odonsela odongeni
- Ukulala - Le nketho kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi i-Basement, njengoba umsebenzi wawo ukuchichima amanzi, ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezikhethekile eziseceleni. Amanzi awela esitsheni ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezansi kwe-reservoir
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokukhipha phansi indawo echibini elizayo, udinga ukwenza iphrojekthi lapho yonke imininingwane yezokuxhumana nezidingo zizokhonjiswa. Njengoba abantu abangazi ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi benze umdwebo ngokuzimela, kufanele ufune usizo lochwepheshe.
Impikiswano ebalulekile ukudalwa kokungena okulula egumbini elingaphansi. Ukungena kungakhiwa ngasohlangothini lomgwaqo, ngakho-ke uzothola ithuba lokukufeza ngomgomo wendlu yangasese. Kodwa-ke, uma ukhiphe indawo engaphansi njengechibi lokubhukuda noma ihholo lemibuthano yakusihlwa, khona-ke phuma ungene egumbini engingakufuni ngempela. Kungakho abaningi bahlome ngomnyango ngaphakathi kwendlu yangasese. Amakamelo amancane, ungakhetha izitebhisi ezihlanganisiwe ezigoqa ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. Bavame ukusetshenziselwa umkhathizwe. Ngosizo lokusetshenziswa kwezitebhisi ezihlangene, awukwazi ukonga kuphela elungiselelweni lomnyango, kepha futhi ushiye isikhala samahhala egumbini elingaphansi.