Ngisebenze nezindonga ezihlukile ezingezinhle zokuthunyelwa, kwesinye isikhathi bekufanele ngisuse futhi ngibe nesidayisi esidala saseSoviet. Manje ngifuna ukuhlanganyela isipiliyoni sami nawe ngemininingwane eminingi nangesifundo sevidiyo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, udaka lodonga lwezitini luyindlela eshibhile yokuvumelanisa izindonga.
Izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi
Ngokufaka udaka udonga uzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo:
- udaka ngodaka (impahla ozosebenza ngayo);
- Master Kulungile;
- shayela nge-nozzle ekhethekile noma yokwakha umxube (wokulungiselela ikhambi);
- umthetho (isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka);
- spatula (osayizi abahlukahlukene);
- i-grater (yokukhipha udaka);
- izinga lokwakha (lokuqondanisa okuthe xaxa);
- Insimbi yensimbi yensimbi (yokufaka isicelo);
- Scraper (ukususa ama-coating agqokile).
Imiyalo yodonga lwezitini oluphambayo
Chaza kafushane ukuthi kuzoxoxwa ngani. Ungawethula kanjani udonga lwezitini? Okokuqala, njengakuyo yonke imisebenzi yokwakha, ngizolungisa indawo yokusebenza, ngilungiselele isisombululo, ngithengwe kusengaphambili esitolo sokwakha, bese ngibeka lokho ngesisekelo. Isigaba sokugcina sizobe sibeka udaka udonga olusebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, qhubeka.
Ukulungiselela okungaphezulu
Kuhle lapho izindonga ezintsha esakhiweni esisha sezitini zimi, bese zilinde izingubo zakho. Kepha kwenzeka ukuthi kufanele ususe izinto ezindala, kusukela ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-25 kungasebenzi futhi sekumboziwe ngemifantu namaphutha amaningi. Uma ufaka ukuhlanganiswa okusha kokudala, ngiyasaba ukuthi unazo zonke izingcezu zezingcezu. Ngakho-ke, ngikucebisa ukuthi ususe isidala. Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukumboza yonke indawo ngesando, mhlawumbe hhayi konke okwenzeka nanoma kunjalo nezingcezu zodaka azihluleki, khona-ke akufanele ususe yonke imigomo. Kungenzeka ukuthi odongeni olulodwa kuphela oludinga ukwelashwa.
Okokuqala, sinenqubo enhle yezinto zomsebenzi ezinamanzi ashisayo ngaphezulu kobuso bonke. Kuyadingeka ukuze uthambile, futhi uma usebenza kwakuwuthuli oluncane ngangokunokwenzeka. Sebenzisa i-Respirator ngenkathi usebenza futhi uzuzisa igumbi ukugwema imiphumela esindayo. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, phinda le nqubo kaningana, njengoba amanzi enendawo yokumisa. Ngemuva kwalokho thatha isando esikhulu bese uzama ukuhlukana nodonga. Umkhiqizo wonke olungiselelwe kabi uzonyamalala ngokushesha. Izingcezu ezisele, ziqala phezulu ophahleni, i-PRY the spatula, ziyiqhubekele engela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-tipper eyenziwe ekhaya yokulungiswa kwemoto yenze ngokwakho
Uma isisekelo sihlelwe ngokuqinile, khona-ke i-perforator ingasetshenziswa. IsiBulgaria nge-disk yemisebenzi ekhonkolo ingasika indawo ibe yimikhakha emincane, nje inqunywe ngomusa nge-angle.
Hlanza ngokucophelela umthungo ezitini, ngoba ngakwenza ukuba ngenze, kanjalo nonembeza. Buyekeza ngokucophelela ukuthi ngemuva kokususwa akukho izingcezu ezincane, azikho kuwe. Ngemuva kokususa umkhiqizo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukushubisa wonke amanzi e-brick.
Izindawo ezintsha zamatshe zilula ngokwanele ukuzihlanza kusuka ekungcoleni nothuli, futhi nokungcola okuyinkimbinkimbi nokuningi, ungasebenzisa ibhulashi lensimbi. Udinga futhi ukususa ama-prorrusions angafuneki phakathi kwezitini.
Ngezitini ezibuthukulu, isimo sihlukile kancane. Kusukela isitini esibi, ngokungafani nesitini se-ceramic, inendawo ebushelelezi. Ngaphambi kokufaka ama-linthouseotes, qinisa yonke ubude bodonga, okuqiniswe ngegridi. Izokwazi ukulungisa udaka nosizo lokugwema ukuqhekeka lapho udaka lusoma.
Ngithatha i-coating yokulwa nokuwohloka ngosayizi wamaseli angama-20 × 20mm. Ukuze uvikele i-dowel, ubasabalalise lonke odongeni ngokulandelana kwebhodi lokuhlola. Dowel ngine-30 × 40mm ngaphandle komunye nomunye. Ngiqala ukufaka i-mesh eqinisiwe ngezansi. Kwanele futhi kulula ukusebenza. Ungalengisa intambo ehlangene ngaphezulu kwe-mesh ku-dowel ukulengiswa ngama-beacons angeziwe.
Faka amalambu
Ngemuva kokuhlanza umsebenzi ocacile nobushelelezi, uzodinga izilobane. Okuzosiza ukusonta ngqo nangobukhulu obufanayo kulo lonke ivolumu engaphezulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga izilonda zensimbi zensimbi kanye nezinga lokwakha. Imvamisa leli lungiselelo libukeka njengephrofayili encane ebunjiwe eyenziwe ngensimbi ye-galvanized. Umsebenzi wonke owenziwe ngumsebenzi wakho uncike ekuqondeni okulungile.
Ukubuyela emuva nge-15cm kusuka e-angle yodonga, faka udaka ngodaka ngohlaka, bese ulicindezela nge-beacon eqonde mpo. Landela inqubo ngakolunye uhlangothi lwendawo esebenzayo. Bese ukhuphuka ukhuphuke phezulu eceleni kwe-angle, uphonsa isixazululo bese ugqepha ikhambi ukulawula izinga elibushelelezi leleveli elifakiwe. Umugqa (ungasebenzisa umugqa wokudoba kuhlala isikhathi eside) phakathi kwamalambu amabili amabili kwanele ngaphezulu nangaphansi kodonga. Intambo ingalungiswa kuma-oki ahlele phakathi kwezitini ezimbili ukuze angalimazi ingaphezulu lesitini.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ibanga kusuka endishini yangasese odongeni
Bukela ukuthi intambo izokwelulwa ngqo ngenxa yeleveli yokwakha futhi ayizange ilimaze lutho.
Ukulungiselela Isixazululo
Esitolo sokwakha ungathenga i-mix yesihlabathi eyenziwe ngomumo, kepha izobiza kakhulu. Njengoba udinga inani elikhulu lengxube Lokhu akuyona ezomnotho. Ungazenza ulungiselele ukuxubana kwesihlabathi sikasimende kusuka ku-analog eyomile, ezobe eshibhile futhi kungathathi isikhathi esiningi.
Ukuze ulungiselele isixazululo osidingayo: Amanzi, isihlabathi kanye nosimende (m400 noma ama-M500 brand). Inhlanganisela ingalungiswa kunoma yisiphi isitsha sensimbi esingadingeki empilweni yansuku zonke. Kwisimende m400, sisebenzisa isilinganiso sikasimende esingu-1kg esihlabathini esingu-3-5 kg, futhi sisebenzisa usimende m500, sisebenzisa isilinganiso esingu-1 kg usimende ngo 4-7kg sand. Nge-drill enomxube okhethekile we-nozzle noma umxube wokwakha, sixube ngokuphelele, singeze kancane amanzi. Inani lamanzi lizimisele ngokuzimela, kufanele ube nesixazululo esikhulu, ngesimo sikakhilimu omuncu.
Uma uthenge inhlanganisela eyenziwe ngomumo ofuna ukuyikhipha ngamanzi. Lelo phakheji elivela kumenzi selivele libonisa ubuchwepheshe bokupheka. Ngokuyisisekelo, uthola inani elithile lamanzi ebhakedeni nezingxenye zengeze ingxube kuwo, vele uxuba kahle.
Umthetho oyinhloko wokufaka okufakwayo kwenhlanganisela, hhayi okuphambene nalokho, uma kungenjalo ikhambi lizothatha izigaxa. Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, zama ukuxuba okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze udaka lube yiqhwa, engeza amanzi.
Ukusetshenziswa kodaka ezingqimba
Futhi ngakho-ke ngizoqala udaba olubaluleke kakhulu: "Ungawethula kanjani udonga lwezitini?". Lapho konke ukulungiselela sekuphelile futhi kufakwe ama-linthousees, ingxube ingazimisela ukusebenza ukuze isebenze ukuze ubuke kuvidiyo. Imvamisa i-nano udaka olunezingqimba ezintathu, njengoba zibizwa ngokuthi: fafaza, inhlabathi nezembozo.
- Fafaza. Isisekelo sokuqala sifafaza, ubukhulu bokuthi kufanele kube cishe i-4cm. Ngifaka isixazululo se-grooves enomkhilimu omuncu futhi bushelelezi ebushelelezi ngaphezulu kobuso bonke. Lesi sendlalelo sisiza ukuvumelanisa wonke amaphutha nobunzima obususelwa, kanye nokusebenza njenge-clutch enhle kakhulu. Qala ukushelela kwesisombululo, udinga kusuka ngaphansi kokukhuphuka kancane kancane "Shakad-Shape" ". Ngemuva kwalokho, shiya ungqimba ukuze ungaqedi ukoma.
- Priming. Lesi sendlalelo siyasetshenziswa, ngaphandle kokulinda ukomiswa okuphelele kwesendlalelo esedlule, kwanele ukuthi isifutho esilukhuni. Ungahlola izinga lokumiswa ngokuchofoza ku-stucco ngomunwe wakho. Isixazululo akufanele siphenduke. Inhlabathi Isinyathelo Esiyisisekelo Sokuphangwa Lapho kufakwa khona indawo efulethi. Upulani onzima usetshenziswa njengendlela efanayo nesendlalelo esedlule. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukusabalalisa ngezingqimba eziningana, kepha hhayi ngaphansi kwezimbili. Ngizama ukuveza lolu ungqimba ukuze kufezeke indawo ebushelelezi kakhulu.
- Noring. Isinyathelo sokugcina sokuphamba ukufeza indawo yokusebenza ebushelelezi ekugcineni. Ungqimba oluthambile lwesixazululo se-ayisikhilimu esifana nesisetshenziswa ngokuqina kwe-no 2mm futhi ushelelezi ngokucophelela. Umthetho oyinhloko ukugwema ukuwela kwikhambi lezinhlayiya ezinkulu zesihlabathi. Ngakho-ke, ngizama ukuvala isihlabathi ngaphambi kokupheka isisombululo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, akwanele ukuthi uma senziwe sineseli, azikho isehlukaniso esidingekayo, kepha ngesikhathi se-grout zivela ama-dents. Imbongi ingcono ukusondeza ngokucophelela ukulungiswa kwesixazululo salolu ungqimba. Uma ngokushesha ngemuva kokusebenzisa ungqimba, ngidinga ukuqala ukupenda ngaphandle kwe-Shtpockang, angifaki isihlabathi kudaka.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izimpumputhe ezinhle zizenze ngokwakho kusuka kwaPhoyibanga: Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Udonga oludonswe ngalo
Umlingisi wami kakhulu umsebenzi wami ubomvu. Yize kunjalo, akwanele ukuthi ubhekene nobuhlungu, ngakho-ke nothuli kakhulu, kepha ngaphandle kwakhe noma kuphi. Lobu buchwepheshe ukuqala ngemuva kokugcina ukomisa udaka. Cindezela umunwe kuyo uma kungekho recess, khona-ke ungaqala. Kulokhu ngisebenzisa ibhodi le-clutter. Beka i-pre-respirator bese uvula wonke amawindi, kuzoshisa. Qala i-grout, kancane kancane ikhuphuka ngaphezulu, ukunyakaza okuyindilinga ukufeza indawo ebushelelezi ngokuphelele. Ngizama ukunikeza indawo futhi ngibeka ingaphezulu ngesikhathi se-grout. Kusekhona indlela yokugxambukela ngokweqile, okungukuthi, ukunyakaza okuqondile kwesandla osidonsa phansi nakwesobunxele nangakwesokunxele.
Wonke umsebenzi usuphelile, manje usungabubula bese uqala umsebenzi wokuqeda. Ngizamile ukukhulisa lokho okuqukethwe, ukuthi ungaludaka kanjani udonga lwezitini. Ukuze uthole umbono obonakalayo ongabuka ividiyo. Ungesabi, qhubeka futhi uzophumelela!
Ividiyo ethi "Udonga Olukhonjiwe Olukhuni Ngezandla Zakho"
Ukuze uthole umsebenzi onemininingwane eminingi lapho ulungela, ungabuka ividiyo.