Ukudalwa kwezakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphakeme kungenakho kuphela kokusetshenziswa okusetshenzisiwe, okucacile nokungaguquguquki komsebenzi wokufaka.
Iqhaza elibalulekile ekwakheni noma yiziphi izinto nemisebenzi yokuqeda lidlalwa yikhono lokuyala ngokufanele nangokunembile ukudala noma likhweze ucezu ngalunye lokwakhiwa.
Ukwenza lula ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi enjalo, kudalwe amadivaysi ahlukahlukene, elinye lawo lizinga lamanzi. Abanikazi abaningi bavame ukubuza umbuzo wokuthi bangayisebenzisa kanjani i-hydroretum, ukuphendula okungekho esikhathini esizayo.
Yini i-hydroretor futhi idingeka ini?
I-Hydrolorner izosiza ekusunguleni ukuphambuka kusuka ekuvundlile nakwi-vertical
Ukwakha noma yisiphi isakhiwo noma ukukhiqiza imisebenzi yokuqeda kwangaphakathi, kuyadingeka ukuthi isisekelo, phansi, izindonga, phansi kophahla, izindiza zomnyango kanye nefasitela zitholakala ezindizeni ezifanayo neziqonde phezulu.
Kulokhu, amazinga angamadivayisi - amadivaysi akwazi ukukhombisa ukuphambuka kusuka kokuvundlile nasem threka.
Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobo ezi-3 zamazinga asetshenziswa kabanzi lapho ukuhlela imisebenzi yokwakha, lokhu:
- Izinga le-Drier;
- hydroelectory;
- izinga le-laser.
Ngamunye wamadivayisi anobubanzi bawo nezici.
Ileveli ye-Laser isebenza ngebhethri
Izinga le-Laser liyithuluzi lokulinganisa lesimanje, elisetshenziswa kalula ngabakhi kunoma yiliphi igumbi nasemgwaqweni.
Le divayisi ngumkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi ogijima ebhethri, futhi unentengo enkulu. Akuwona wonke umnikazi wendlu ngisho nomakhi angakwazi ukutholwa kwawo.
Izinga elijwayelekile le-Drip liyithuluzi elisemqoka lapho usebenzisa umsebenzi wokwakha, kepha lilahlekelwa ukusebenza kwalo lapho kunesidingo sokulinganisa ezinhlakeni ezikude ngaphezu kwe-2 m.
Le divayisi ayibizi futhi inika ukufundwa okunembile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amandla wamanzi aguquguqukayo: Lifecycle kanye nezici zokuzikhethela
Izinga lamanzi liyithuluzi elilula elinentengo encane futhi liyakwazi ukukhiqiza amanani anembile. Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ngokufanele ukuthi le divayisi ibaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini wokwakha ozimele.
Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwezinga lohlobo lwamanzi luyehluka ngokwanele. Usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-hydraulic, kungenzeka ukusetha inqwaba kanye ne-Ribbon Foundation, ukunquma umehluko wokuphakama. Idivayisi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekulungiswa nasenhlanganweni yephansi (okusalungiswa nokuqeda).
Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi, ukuhlela umsebenzi wokwakha endaweni ethambekele kuyo, ngosizo lwe-hydroevum, unganquma kalula nangokunembile umehluko wokuphakama kusuka komunye umkhawulo wesayithi uye kwelinye.
Kuzoba njengokubaluleke kakhulu ekuhleleni indle nezinhlelo zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka.
Hydrowline - uyini
Umgomo wokusebenza kwezinga lamanzi alula impela, kusekelwe emthethweni womzimba "kwimikhumbi yokubika", ethi uma izitsha ezi-2 zihlanganisa i-hose noma ezinye izinto ezibophayo, ezikwazi ukuhambisa uketshezi, futhi ezikwazi ukuhambisa Amanzi noma amanye uketshezi, uketshezi lwezinga luzohlala luqhathaniswa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ukuba sendizeni efanayo emi-2, kuzoba nezinga eli-1 lamanzi, uma i-1 vessel isuswe, khona-ke izinga le-fluid lento lizoncipha, ngokulandelana, lizokwanda.
Ngokuyinhloko, imikhumbi emi-2 iyizinhlansi ezi-2 ze-Hydroeer lapho uketshezi luthululelwa khona, futhi nabo baxhumene neshubhu epulasitiki esobala. Isikali esifakwe esilinganisweni sisetshenziselwa i-flask ngayinye, evumela ukuthi unqume ukuthi zingakanani amamilimitha 2 aqhathaniswa nezinto eziqhathaniswa nendiza evundlile.
Ubude be-hose yedivaysi bungakhethwa ngumnikazi ngamunye ngokuzimela lapho kuthengwe, ngoba kuya ngesilinganiso sensimbi (ngaphansi kwezinto ezibanga kuzokulinganisa).
Ukukala okwengeziwe ukwenza ndawonye
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kusetshenziswa udaka lweVenetian. I-Master Class. Photo. Icebo
Uma i-hydroeer isetshenziswa lapho yenza imisebenzi yangaphakathi, khona-ke kukhona ubude be-tube ezanele ku-8 m, noma ngabe ubude be-ophahlayo noma imishayo yophahla idlula leli banga (izibani), okuyinto ebalulekile ye Ukumaka okuseqophelweni eliphezulu.
Ngomsebenzi wokwakha wangaphandle ohlobene nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe ama-hoses amade, ukuze kube nethuba lokufeza izilinganiso kuma-diagonals wesisekelo noma indlu iyonke.
Isibonelo esihle sokusebenzisa igumbi le-hydroelectric elenziwe ngezandla zakho, ungabona ku-DIAGRAM.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lapho ukhetha ishubhu leleveli lamanzi ukusuka endaweni yokulinganisa, kufanele kuncishiswe phansi bese udlulela kwelinye iphuzu ngendlela efanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hose ngasebudeni bonke akufanele ibe nokungezwani kanye nezinsimbi ezengeziwe ngesikhathi sokulinganisa.
Ukulungiselela i-hydroeer ukusebenza
Ukuze ubufakazi bubonakale kangcono, uthele ku-vessel uketshezi oludwetshwe
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-hydrorer, kudingeka ukuthi kushayelwe. Imvamisa, kumanzi, kuphela ngencazelo yezilinganiso ekhishwe.
Kubukeka sengathi izinga lamanzi liyithuluzi elilula, kepha kwamanye amaphutha, livunyelwe ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwensiza ukusebenza, zonke izilinganiso zingase zibe nephutha elikhulu.
Isibonelo secala elinjalo kumabhamu womoya ngepayipi epulasitiki. Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwabo, amanzi kufanele (kusengaphambili) ukudayela esitsheni esisendaweni ephakeme (ukwehlisa ishubhu le-level lapho). Ngokuvumelana nalokho, ama-flasks ama-2 kumele abe, asondele kakhulu ebusweni bomhlaba.
Lapho nje uqaphela ukuthi ngeshubhu lepulasitiki, amanzi amaningi kufanele asuswe esitsheni esisendaweni ephezulu, bese ucindezela iminwe yakho ukuze umoya ungaweli lapho. Kuphela ngemuva kwalokho ungaxhuma i-flask.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ifenisha ye-Hallway uku-oda: Izinzuzo nezici
Ukuhlola ukunemba kwensiza yama-flasks ama-2, kufanele uhambisane ndawonye ezingeni elifanayo, kufanele abonise inani elifanayo esikalini. Uma inqubo yonke isiphelile, khona-ke ukusebenza okwengeziwe kwezinga lamanzi kufanele kube buthaka.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi cishe yonke i-hydrowrk ethengiwe ifakwe ama-flasks, anamathele emaphethelweni e-tube yepulasitiki. Isikali esithweswe iziqu kufanele sisetshenziswe emaflethini.
Ngasikhathi sinye, abakhi abaningi bancoma ngokuqinile ukuthenga amazinga wamanzi ngokuqinisa ama-clamp noma amabhendi enjoloba. Ezimfihlo zokusebenza ngedivayisi, bheka le vidiyo:
Lapho usufunde ukusebenzisa i-hydroretum futhi uyilungiselele ukusebenzisa, ungaqala ngokuphepha umsebenzi ohlukahlukene wokwakha. Izinga lamanzi lizosebenza njengomsizi onokwethenjelwa kuyo yonke imizamo futhi ngeke neze likudumaze, ngoba iyithuluzi elilula nelithembekile lokulinganisa.