Ukuphefumula kwangaphansi komhlaba nangobulili endlini - - imfuneko yokuvikela izakhiwo zokhuni kusuka ekubukekeni kwesikhunta, ukubola nesikhunta.
Indawo yokuhlala yamagciwane abolile kanye nesikhunta iyanda umswakama emazingeni okushisa okuhlanganisa, futhi esikhaleni esivaliwe, uma ungahleleli umoya omncane osolaka emhlabathini uzogxila ezinhlangeni zokhuni kanye nohlaka olusalungiswa . Ukuba khona komswakama ngaphansi komhlaba, ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta noRott kuzoholela ekubhujisweni kwezakhiwo zokhuni.
Isicelo esingaphansi komhlaba naphansi
Indlu yokhuni esuka kubha, ibha ekhathele kanye namalogi enguqulweni yakudala yakhelwe ethekeni likakhonkolo kakhonkolo, okuvumela ukwakhiwa kokwakha lokhuni komhlaba.
Isikhala esiphakathi kwezinga lomhlaba kanye nesitezi esimnyama ngemishayo yokugcwala kungaphansi komhlaba. Emishameni yokugqagqana, ukwakheka kwesitezi sokuqeda nokufakwa kufakwe. Inhlabathi engaphansi phansi yakha ukuncipha ekuthomeni umswakama, okuyisimo sezinhlangothi ezimbili, ukudala izimo zokuzala kabusha kwamagciwane, ukubukeka kwesikhunta nesikhunta.
Umoya omncane wemvelo ngaphansi komhlaba
Umoya omncane wemvelo ubekwa esifundweni sesisekelo
Ukuze ulondoloze phansi endlini yokhuni esigabeni sokuklama, idivaysi yokungena komoya omncane wendawo engaphansi komhlaba iyanikezwa futhi kusetshenziswe lapho kwakhiwa isisekelo.
Isizinda sendabuko ngaphansi kwendlu yokhuni siphonswa kusuka kukhonkolo kakhonkolo noma ngaphansi kwesisekelo, i-Belt Foundation efanayo, ekhishwe kupuleti ukhonkolo enobude obudongeni obungu-2 m.
Idizayini yokupholisa umoya
Lapho uklama isisekelo se-Ribbon, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuthi ukulahleka kokushisa kusuka esisekelweni sendlu ngaphansi kwamaphutha kuphrojekthi nokuhlola ukuxhashazwa kungafinyelela kuma-30% okulahlekelwa ukushisa okuphelele. Ukuvimbela lokhu kubalulekile ukwazi:
Ukwakhiwa kwesisekelo seribhoni elifuya kancane ngaphansi kwendlu yokhuni kuyaphutha. Umhlaba ngaphansi kwendlu ebusika uzoba yiqhwa, futhi ngesikhathi sasehlobo kuyisikhala esincishwe ngaphansi komhlaba nendawo okusondele kakhulu emishameni evela emhlabeni ngeke kuvume ukudala umoya omncane wezakhiwo zokhuni.
Isisekelo esingajulile sesisekelo ngeke sivumele umoya omncane wemvelo osezingeni eliphakeme, futhi ngesikhathi sasebusika ezenzweni zokhuni kuzokwakha ungqimba olungenayo, lapho entwasahlobo kuzophenduka amanzi.
Izimbobo zokuphefumula zibekwa ngaphambi kokuthululwa kokhonkolo
Isihloko ngesihloko: isitayela sesiDashi ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi
Lapho ehlela isisekelo se-Ribbon, ingxenye yesisekelo phezu komhlaba iphansi kakhulu ngaphansi kwengxenye engaphansi komhlaba yeteyipu eyisisekelo futhi ingama-500 kuye ku-600 mm. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba ifakwa ngaphezulu kwamamitha.
Isitofu ngaphansi kwembabhoni bese iribhoni kusuka ngaphandle okuzungeze i-perimeter ifakwa ngamapuleti ePenPoxpess okungenani ama-50 mm. Lokhu kufakelwa kuzovikela ukubanda kwenhlabathi ngaphansi komhlaba kanye nesisekelo uqobo.
Engxenyeni eyisisekelo yocingo oluyisisekelo ekuthuleni kokhonkolo, kunikezwe izimbobo zomoya omncane, ezisuselwa kumateyipu angaphansi kwe-3 pm umgodi owodwa, 120 mm, 120 mm noma ngo-150 mm2.
Ukuthola umoya osezingeni eliphakeme, ukuvuleka kwenziwa ezindongeni eziphambene eziphambene nomunye ukudala ukusakazwa komoya. Uma indlu ihlinzeka ngodonga oluyimali, lapho kwakhiwa khona ithebhu eyisisekelo, khona-ke ukuvulwa komoya lapho kumiswa kuyo, e-eksisi eyodwa ngengaphandle.
Indawo yezimbobo zomoya omncane zenziwa phezulu kwesisekelo, eduze kwezinsimbi zaphansi.
Izici zedivayisi
Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwesisekelo, inhlabathi yemifino evela esigcawini ngaphansi kwendlu isuswe ngokuphelele, futhi umhlabathi esizeni uhlanganisiwe. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ngaphansi kwesitezi, ibanga ukusuka emhlabathini kuze kube nemishayo yanele ukuhlola okungenzeka kwezakhiwo zokhuni zaphansi futhi zisebenzisa ikhambi le-antiseptic.
Ukuba khona kwengqimba yemifino ngaphansi komhlaba kunomthelela omiswe umoya owengeziwe womoya futhi ubhekane nemicibisholo esezingeni eliphezulu yendawo engaphansi komhlaba.
Umuthi noma ilogi elilinganisiwe lomqhele wokuqala onogongolo kanye ne-Black Floor ngaphambi kokubeka isisekelo kumbozwe ngokwakhiwa kwe-antiseptip okuvikela izinkuni zokungena komswakama.
Beka ukufakwa endaweni ehleliwe
I-heater isekelwe phakathi kwemishayo yokugobhoza esitezi esinguhlaka, bese kuqoqwa phansi phansi phansi phansi.
Ukuze ukufakwa kungatholi umswakama wemishayo enomfaki, kusukela ohlangothini lwasendaweni engaphansi komhlaba kumbozwe ifilimu elingavunyelwe elingangeni manzi, futhi kusuka ohlangothini lwegumbi - ifilimu efaka i-vapor. Ukungena komoya omncane phansi phakathi kwesitezi sokuqala nokufakwa, igebe eli-3 - 5 cm, elijikeleza umoya, liwela egumbini ngokusebenzisa izimbobo eziseleni.
Ukungena komoya okufakwayo kanye nesitezi sokuqala kwenziwa ngomoya wangaphakathi, okungenzi umswakama wefilimu le-vaporizolation.
Ngesikhathi esifudumele, ukukhiqizwa kufanele kuvulwe
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Chalockka ingaphakathi leminyango evela kuLerua Merlen
Ehlobo, ukukhiqizwa okusesisekelweni kuvulwa njalo, ngoba ukugcwala kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba kuphezulu, ukuhwamuka komswakama kukhulu, futhi ebusika ubukhulu bokuhwalala kuyancipha, futhi ukuze inhlabathi engaphansi komhlaba ayibanda, Umkhiqizo uvaliwe.
Ezindaweni lapho amazinga okushisa angaweli ngaphansi kobusika angaphansi kuka-15 - 20 ° C, akhiqizwa avuleke ukuvulwa amahlandla ama-2 ngenyanga, futhi ezifundeni ezisenyakatho emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-25 ° C, akufanele avulwe.
Ukuze amagundane angaweli ngaphansi komhlaba futhi awalimalanga isihlahla, ukukhiqizwa kwenkathi efudumele kuvaliwe ngensimbi yensimbi. Indawo yezimbobo zokungena komoya okuvela emakhoneni wesakhiwo kufanele kube kude ngaphandle kwe-1 m ukuthola umoya omncane wekhwalithi ephezulu yomhlaba wonke.
Ukuze ugweme ukungena ekukhiqizweni kwamagundane kanye nodoti, amboze izimbobo ngegridi
Kanye njalo eminyakeni emi-4 - 5 ezenzelwe izinkukhu ezingaphansi komhlaba, kusetshenziswa isixazululo se-antiseptic, futhi izimila zisuswa ngonyaka ngaphansi kwendlu nangaphambi kwezimbobo zomoya.
Ukuze uthuthukise umoya omncane wemvelo, ingaphansi komhlaba ukukhiqiza amapayipi okuphuma kokwakha umoya, lokhu kufanelekile ezakhiweni ezisezingeni eliphansi, lapho ukunyakaza kwezixuku zomoya kungagxili.
Lapho sakha isakhiwo esitezi esingaphansi kwesitezi, isidingo sokufaka umoya omncane kanye nezitezi ezinzima akunjalo, ngoba phansi kwephansi kwenziwa ngamatshe ukhonkolo, futhi phansi ngokwayo kuyashisa. Kepha egumbini elingaphansi kukhona amakamelo asetshenziselwa ukugcina imifino nezithelo lapho umswakama okhuliswe khona. Mayelana nendlela yokwenza imikhiqizo, bheka le vidiyo:
Bathokozela umoya omncane wokuphoqelelwa kusetshenziswa fan, ukuqeda amandla futhi anikeze amapayipi, umswakama kanye nokushisa kulawulwa izinzwa futhi zisekelwa kwimodi efanele.
Umoya ophoqiwe ngaphansi komhlaba
Abalandeli be-Forced Volleination Support
Ukuphefumula kwaphansi endlini yangasese yendawo enkulu kufanelekile ukuphoqelelwa, ngoba esikhaleni esingaphansi komhlaba ngokusebenzisa ukuphuma kwendawo endaweni enkulu akukho ukugeleza komoya ekugcineni.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayifaka kanjani indawo umnyango: Izinketho zokuhlelwa komnyango
Ukwenza umoya omncane we-forced, uhlelo lwabalandeli abanamashubhu okuphequna nokunikezela asetshenziswa. Lapho ubala isigaba samapayipi okuphefumula kanye namandla abalandeli, ivolumu yezici ezingaphansi komhlaba nezakhiwo zibhekwa ukudala ukugeleza komoya okumboza zonke izingxenye zesakhiwo sokhuni.
Umoya omncane we-Forced ngaphansi komhlaba uvame ukuhlanganiswa nomoya omncane wokungenisa umoya endlini.
Ukusebenza komoya okuvela umoya kwenzeka kwimodi ezenzakalelayo, okuvumela ukuthi ugcine umswakama othile emakamelweni futhi uvikele ukugcwaliswa komswakama kanye nokwakhiwa kokubumba ezindaweni ezingenamoya. Ukuthi ukukhwela umoya omncane, bheka le vidiyo:
Umoya wokuphoqelelwa, usebenza kwimodi ezenzakalelayo, ikuvumela ukuthi uqaphele kahle isimo somswakama emakamelweni, kufaka phakathi ngaphansi komhlaba, futhi uvikele ukubukeka kwesikhunta nama-bacteriya we-putrid ezinhlakeni zokhuni.