Ukubhaliswa kwemithambeka yomnyango - ingxenye ephoqelekile yokupheleliswa ngokweqile noma yokuqeda okwakhiwe ekhaya. Idizayini yakudala namuhla ingabhekwa ukuthi iboshwe. Ngale ndlela yize kudinga isikhathi esiningi, kepha kungokwethenjelwa kakhulu: Ngokugcina kunokuze kube yize. Yize into enzima, kepha, lapho kutholwa ubuchwepheshe, udaka lwemithambeka ngezandla zabo lungenziwa futhi ezingeni elihle. Kunoma ikuphi, ukulungiselela ingaphezulu ngaphansi kwephepha lokunamathisela lingaba ngokuzimela.
Ukugibela imithambeka ngezandla zakho: lapho ukuthobela ubuchwepheshe konke kuzophuma
Kunemithambeka yokuphamba
I-Plaster slings for doors ingenziwa kusetshenziswa izingoma ezahlukene:
- Isixazululo sesihlabathi sesimende (CPS). Engxenyeni eyi-1 kasimende, bathatha izingxenye ezi-3-4 zesihlabathi futhi bahlukaniswa ngamanzi (izingxenye ezingaphansi) esimweni sokhilimu omuncu obukhulu.
- Ukuze uthole "ukusetha" kwesixazululo esisheshayo futhi ukhulisa i-plastity yayo, ungangeza i-alabastra encane noma enye isengezo esifanayo kwikhambi lesihlabathi sekhaya.
- Izingxube ezikhethekile zohlobo lwe-Type Plaster (Rotband) kanye ne-MP 75 Knauf.
Lezi zingoma zingasetjenziswa ngodaka emnyango
Yikuphi udaka olungcono kakhulu ukubenza imithambeka? Kulula ukusebenza nezingoma ze-Knauff, eshibhile - usimende-sandy. Okuncomekayo kuwe - ukukuxazulula.
Ubuchwepheshe
Udaka lwemithambeka luqala ngemuva kokuthi ingaphezulu kwezindonga eziphambili liqondaniswe. Umsebenzi ukungcola, ngoba iqabunga lomnyango efiselekayo, phansi kanye nohlaka lomnyango ukuvala ifilimu, i-oilloth noma ezinye izinto ezifanayo. I-cant ingagcinwa ngopende wepeyipi - kuzoba lula ukuyihlanza.Amalungiselelo
Isigaba sokuqala somsebenzi ukulungiselela indawo. Okokuqala, basusa kahle udaka oluphethe kabi, izingcezu zezitini, ezinye izinto zokwakha. Uma iminyango iguqukile, i-stucco yakudala ingangena kanzima. Kulokhu, noma ngabe kubambe kahle, bayaziqhenya.
Uma udaka oludala lunamanzi kanzima, kuyacasuka
Ngemuva kwalokho waphathwa ngamabala onamafutha noma kawoyela, uma ekhona. Kubhekwa futhi nopende wakudala: Udaka aluphethwe kabi. Ngemuva - uthuli futhi ukungcola kubhaliwe.
Uma lapho ufaka umnyango, izikhala azishukumiselanga, kuzodingeka ukwenze manje. I-Foam ekhuphukayo isetshenziswa endaweni enomswakama yevolumu - hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-1/3 yenani elidingekayo. Okokuqala, kuhlanzwe lonke uthuli, bese kuthambisa ngesibhamu sokufafaza. Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa kuzokhuphuka ngenani lazo zonke izikhala ezingenalutho. Ilinde lapho i-Foam ine-polymerized (lukhuni), okweqile kunqunywe ngommese. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukukwenza ngama-stetionate ajwayelekile ephepha.
Ukufakwa kwemithambeka emnyango ngezandla zabo kuqala ngama-slots abopha uphawu phakathi kohlaka lomnyango nodonga
Uma ulungela uyisixazululo sesihlabathi sokwehlisa isithunzi, ingaphezulu linomswakama. Lokhu kungenziwa kusuka ku-pultizer efanayo noma ngebhulashi, roller.
Izinkomba Zombukiso
Ukulahla imithambeka ngezandla zakho, kanye nezindonga, elula ngokwengeziwe ngabaqondisi. Ngaphandle komnyango, ukuthola ubambo olubushelelezi nolukhuni, kuvame ukubeka ekhoneni elinamafutha. Ihlanganiswe kahle, ingasetshenziswa njengesiqondisi.
Sika phansi ukuphakama komnyango. Unqenqema olungaphezulu lwekhoneni elizolala phansi odongeni oluphambili lunqunywe, endaweni engama-45 °. Kungcono ukukwenza, ngoba lapho usebenza lo mphetho, ngesizathu esithile, ngaso sonke isikhathi uyahamba futhi unikezela ngokungaphazamiseki okuningi.
Lungisa ekhoneni ngezindlela eziningana:
- Faka isixazululo ngobumnene ekhoneni, bese ucindezela kukhoneni. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isixazululo ngobumnene: Izindonga zenziwa zaba mncane kakhulu futhi ngisho nakwisisindo esincane kuvaliwe. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela yesibili.
- Isixazululo sisetshenziswa engela, futhi ekhoneni licindezelwa kulo.
Isixazululo esiningi kakhulu akufanele sibe, kodwa futhi sinezelele
Ukucindezela kahle ekhoneni, kuyaqondaniswa ukuze umphendle wayo usezingeni elifanayo nodonga oluphambili. Ijubane ngokusebenzisa izimbobo, ikhambi lisuswa yi-spatula. Ngemuva kwalokho bathatha ibha ebushelelezi (ungasebenzisa izinga lokwakha noma umthetho), buyisebenzise ekhoneni, ubheke lapho kusethwa khona. Bheka kusuka odongeni oluphambili, futhi kusuka ohlangothini lomthambeka.
Inqubo iphindwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, bese - ngaphezulu. Emalongeni amakhona, ukuntuleka kwamaconsi kungabhekwa ngokuchitha umunwe ngokuhlanganiswa.
Kunenye indlela yokunamathisela amakhona - kumakhompiyutha noma esikhaleni sokuzishaya. Le ndlela ilungile lapho isebenza nge-plasterboard, kepha ngesikhathi sodaka akusetshenziswa: izigqoko ziyaphazamisa.
Lapho kufakwa umnyango wokubumba emnyango, kulula ukusebenzisa ithempulethi
Isiqondisi Sesibili - Umnyango Jamb. Lapho befaka umnyango, baboniswa ngqo, ngakho-ke kuwuphawu oluhle. Kepha njengoba isixazululo akufanele simboze yonke indawo yejamu, kusuka kokunye okuminyene, ithempulethi inqunywa, lapho bese ilinganisa ikhambi. Sika kangcono kusuka engxenyeni yepulasitiki: bese umphetho ubushelelezi, bese unama-slide, futhi mnene impela. Ungasebenzisa ucezu lwepulangwe elibushelelezi. Ubuso kuphela obuzosika isixazululo esithe xaxa kufanele bushelelezi ngokuphelele. Leyo ngxenye yethempulethi ezokwehlela iJamb yenziwa ngesinyathelo. Le proppsion izosuswa isixazululo esengeziwe.
Ungasebenza nge-spatula noma umthetho, kepha bese kufakwa i-lighthouse eceleni kwebanga elifunekayo neLightouse selilungisiwe. Ithuluzi lisuselwa kulo, lapho usika isixazululo esengeziwe.
Ukumbalwa kwemithambeka kungenziwa ngokwahlukana
Kulesi sigaba sevidiyo ku-plaster, imithambeka ichazwa ngokuningiliziwe ubuchwepheshe bokubopha amakhona ahlanganisiwe, izincazelo ngenqubo yokusebenzisa uPutty ngesikhathi sokuthola umhlobiso.
UPlash Plasa uPlash unezandla zabo
Inqubo yokusebenzisa udaka emthambekeni awehlukile: Ebusweni buhlanzwa kusuka othulini nasendaweni eswakanyekayo. Kwenze nge-spatula ebanzi noma ibhakede lokupenda - ubani osetshenzisiwe. Qala ngokwengeziwe kusuka ngezansi, ukukhuphuka.
Ukuhola umthetho noma ithempulethi emikhondweni, eshaya ngapha nangapha, ikhambi liqondaniswe, okungeziwe kuyabuyiselwa emuva esitsheni. Okokungena kokuqala, awukwazi ukufuna indawo ebushelelezi ikakhulukazi, kepha ukuqapha isimo sama-engeli. - Isixazululo sisuse njalo.
Ama-Plaster slings enza ngezigaba ezimbili: Okokuqala - Okubi, Okwesibili - Ukuqeda
Ezinye izinkinga zingavela e-stucco yesithambeka esingaphezulu: kunzima kakhulu ukusebenzisa ikhambi. Kuthatha i-cielma ebanzi (i-spatula) nokucindezela kancane, kusetshenziswe ngokunwetshwa okuncane. Uma ingaphezulu le-rough, izinkinga ngokuvamile zenzeka. Zingahle zenzeke uma kufakwa ukhonkolo ngaphezulu. Ngaphezulu, ikhambi, ikakhulukazi isihlabathi sikasimende, "i-lipnet" imbi. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukufakwa ngaphambili nge-primer, esebenza ukuthuthukisa ukunamathela (ukunamathela) ngezinto zokuqeda.
Kuzothatha ukwelashwa Mhlawumbe noma ngabe ingaphezulu kwe-CSP elisetshenziswe kulo ku-plusta amunca ngokweqile amanzi (isitini esibi nesobucayi, ngokwesibonelo). Kulesi simo kuphela i-Primer kufanele isakunciphisa ukumuncwa komswakama. Ukukhishwa kwesibili ukusebenzisa izingoma ezikhethekile ze-Knauf - aziphenduli kakhulu ekusweleni koketshezi. Futhi indlela yesithathu - endaweni ephethwe yindawo yokufaka ungqimba lokunamathela okunamafutha, kwakha i-wave way spatula. I-glue ye-tile iyamangaza "ngokunamathela" ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi isebenza njengesisekelo esihle.
Uma konke lokhu kubonakala kunzima kakhulu kuwe, funda i-athikili yokuthi ungayenza kanjani imithambeka ku-MDF. Lapho konke kulula kakhulu. Azikho izixazululo nama-spatulas, futhi umphumela omuhle kakhulu. Noma ungenza ama-slips avela e-drywall. Umbono ucishe ufane, futhi wenze ngokushesha. Ngemuva kokufaka amawindi epulasitiki, ungenza imithambeka kusuka epulasitiki.
Ungqimba oluhlanzekile
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, noma ngosuku olulandelayo, udaka olubunjiwe luqondaniswe, luveze isendlalelo sesibili esihlanzekile. Akunakwenzeka ukuqala bushelelezi kusenesikhathi - ikhambi "izindiza", lilahlekelwa ukwakheka. Thinta indawo ekhethiwe: Isixazululo kufanele sikhubeke, kepha hhayi 'ukuhamba ngomkhumbi.'
Ngokuqokulwa kokuqedelana, ikhambi lenziwa uketshezi oluningi. Iyasetshenziswa futhi futhi yeluliwe. Kulesi sikhathi kuphela lapho udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingaphezulu libushelelezi. Uma kunesidingo, isisombululo sengezwe kabusha ku-voids, ukugcwalisa imigodi emincane.
Imigwaqo yobumba obushelelezi: umthetho ungadonsa kahle, nama-zigzags
Beka
Lesi sigaba sakha indawo ebushelelezi ngokuphelele. Faka udaka kuphela ngemuva kokuthi isixazululo sinamathele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dlula okungenani amahora angama-16- 24 (kuya ngomswakama kanye lokushisa). Ukuthola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuqala i-grout, thatha ikhambi elincane odongeni eminwe bese usongelwa. Uma kukhuphuka - ungasebenza uma kufakwa - sisalindile.Isixazululo senziwe uketshezi oluningi. Akusasebenzi, kepha kunalokho, kuthululwe phezu komhlaba. Futhi ayisatshalaliswa nge-spatula noma ithempulethi, kepha i-grater - indawo yegwebu elinesibambo. Le nhlangano eyindilinga ehleliwe isatshalaliswa ngaphezulu kobuso. Udaka luba bushelelezi, uMonophec. Le nqubo iyakhethwa, ikakhulukazi uma konke kuzobe kubeka ama-putty. Kepha udaka lwakho lwejekethi ngezandla zazo lube yinto ebunjiwe. Kepha phindaphinda - lokhu akudingekile.
Kule vidiyo, kutshelwa ukuthi ungaphawula kanjani imithambeka yomnyango ngodaka lwesihlabathi sikasimende. Leli cala linzima, incazelo enemininingwane, kuphela kwezinye izindawo umsindo akayona engcono kakhulu.
Ukuqedela umhlobiso wemithambeka ebekiwe
Uma ezinye zephula, i-putty ihambisana kahle. Ukuze lokhu kusebenzisa izingqimba ezimbili: Qala futhi uqede. Ukuqala iSpike kunokusanhlamvu okukhudlwana, kungalingana nongqimba ku-1 cm. Ngalo, kuqedwa wonke amaphutha okunzima ukususa udaka ngodaka. Ngemuva kokuqeda ama-putty womile, konke ukungahambi kahle kanye nokuvikelwa kugaya ngegridi ekhethekile. Ngemuva kwesendlalelo sodaka lokuqeda. Ipulasitiki ethe xaxa ukwedlula ukuqala, futhi ingafakwa ungqimba oluncane ngokuphelele. Ngalo, ungafinyelela ubushelelezi obuhle.
Okomuntu oqalayo, thola indawo ebushelelezi kahle ngaphansi komdwebo - kunzima kakhulu. Kulula kakhulu ukuvumelanisa ukushelela ngaphansi kwesithombe sangemuva se-Shook. Kulokhu, ungama ku-putty yokuqala.
Uma, lapho ufaka umnyango, imithambeka emidala yahlupheka ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ingamane ivuselele, umsebenzi uzoba ngaphansi. Kuzodingeka kuphela ukulahla isixazululo sokudangala futhi kuqondaniswe neseli elide (i-spatula).
Ukuvulwa Komnyango We-Plaster
Kwesinye isikhathi iminyango ekuvuleni ayifaki, kepha kulokhu umnyango udinga ukuqeda. Futhi indlela elula yokwenza lokhu ngosizo lukadaka. Ubuchwepheshe bodaka uqobo buyafana, kepha izinkombandlela kanye nezindlela zokufaka kwazo yizo ezinye.
Ukubeka eceleni umnyango uqala kuphela ngemuva kokuthi izindonga eziseduze zombili sezivele zibekiwe. Amanzi ngokwawo ambozwe nge-primer (umthetho okhethiwe uyafana).
Imihlahlandlela ifakwe kusuka ezinhlangothini. Kungaba amapulangwe, amaphrofayli wensimbi, imithetho emibili, izingcezu zepulasitiki, i-fiberboard, njll. Enye ifakwe ngakwesokudla, owesibili - ngakwesobunxele, ahleliwe. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukuyilungisa ngama-clamps. Uma kungekho cwemp, kushibilika ukusebenzisa izipikili noma izikulufa - izimbobo ezisele kuzodingeka ukuthi uvale kahle.
Ngokufaka umnyango womnyango, sidinga imihlahlandlela emibili efakwe ezinhlangothini zombili.
Imiphetho yangaphambili yabaqondisi izosebenza njengesisekelo sokuthi umthetho noma i-spatula ebanzi izohamba ngayo. Ukulandelana kwezenzo kungukuqala: ungqimba wokuqala - okuvuthayo, owesibili - onsomi, uma kunesidingo, ukuletha esimweni esifanele - enza i-grout. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungayibukela kanjani umnyango obhaliwe kuvidiyo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukugeza: Umnotho Ukulungiswa ngezandla zakho, ukufundiswa kwesithombe