Yini okudingeka uyenze imithambeka yeminyango ye-inlet kusuka e-drywall
Ukufakwa kweminyango yokungena kunikeza ukuthembeka, ukuphepha nokuvikelwa okuseqophelweni eliphezulu ekulahlekelweni kokushisa, zonke izinhlobo zemisindo yangaphandle nomsindo. Esimweni lapho umuntu ebandakanyeka efulethini lakhe efulethini lakhe, umbuzo olandelayo ozophakama, uzoba sendlela yokuvala iminyango emnyango ngezandla.
Akunandaba ukuthi umnyango ungafakwanga kangakanani, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwemihlobiso eyengeziwe.
Ukusuka ngaphandle komnyango, iminyango ivame ukuvalwa kakhulu ngamakhosi, noma abantu bazivalela inqubo yokukhwela. Ngaphakathi, konke kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kuzoba ngokhonkolo onqunu onqunu, iminyango ekhulayo, izitini nokunye. Ukuze ufihle lonke leli hlazo, kuzothatha ukwenza umnyango emnyango.
Kuyasiza ukuthi inqubo yokuqeda iminyango yokufaka ingakhiqizwa kusetshenziswa abafaki, kepha akuzona yonke inkampani elungele ukuthatha okufanayo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzodingeka wenze ukuthambekela ngezandla zakho.
Le nqubo ayikho nhlobo inkimbinkimbi nganoma iyiphi indlela yokwakha imithambeka.
Ukufundiswa Ungayenza kanjani imithambeka emnyango wokungena ngokwakho
Izinto ezizodingeka ukuze zenze imithambeka yeminyango yokungena:
Ukubukeka komthambeka ngemuva kokufaka umnyango. Ukuze ufihle iziphambeko, kuzodingeka wenze umnyango emnyango.
- Okuqukethwe okuzosetshenziswa njenge-trim (i-plasterboard, i-laminate, i-MDF, amaphaneli epulasitiki, njalonjalo).
- Itheyiphu yefilimu nelimele.
- I-Stuccoing yokungena ekujuleni.
- Amaphrofayili akhanyayo.
- Isixazululo se-gypsum.
- Isixazululo sesihlabathi sikasimende.
- Shayela nge-nozzle mixer.
- Saws.
- Imigoqo yokhuni noma ama-racks.
Izindlela ezikhona zokwenza imithambeka
Inhloso esemqoka yocezu lwe-drywall ukunikeza umbono ojwayelekile womnyango emnyango emnyango emnyango nendawo yokukhosela ethembekile yokubekwa kohlaka lomnyango. Ngakho-ke, kuzokwenzeka ukwandisa ukumelana kwe-hack yesakhiwo sonke. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuthi abantu bangabumba kanjani ithambekele bona:- Vala ngesisombululo nodaka.
- Glue izinto zokuqeda ngodaka.
- Yenza ikhava yohlaka ngezinto zokuqeda.
Ukwahlukana kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqondile ngendlela yokwakha umthambeka. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinto zokwenziwa kwe-shoat zingakhethwa zihluka kakhulu. Ama-Suckks angenziwa nge-drywall, ama-laminate, ama-MDF, amaphaneli epulasitiki, ama-lamella wokhuni, amaphaneli we-cellulose nezinye izinto eziningi. Ukukhetha kumele kwenziwe ngesisekelo sokuthi kuhlelwe kanjani ukulungisa ukuthambeka komnyango wokufaka ngezandla zakho.
Inketho eyamukelekayo kakhulu ngokwemigomo yokufakelwa okuzwakalayo nokuvikelwa ukubekwa uphawu kwalo lonke ithambekele nekhambi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umphumela uzotholakala, ongagugi futhi awanele. Kodwa-ke, kusukela endaweni yokubuka ukwakheka, le nketho icindezelwe ngandlela thile. Isixazululo esihle kungaba ngumhlobiso womthambeka ngosizo lodaka olubekiwe kanye nokupenda.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Bracket for Cornice: Izinhlobo, izinhlobo, Isicelo
Uma kwenzeka ngaphezu kokugcwalisa ngesisombululo sokubeka izinto ezahlukahlukene zokuqeda, kuzokwazi ukufeza ukubukeka okuhluke ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, le ndlela, ngokubulawa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ihlanganisa izinzuzo zendlela yokuqala futhi ayinakushiyeka.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ngaphandle kwemithambeka esezingeni eliphakeme, ngisho nomnyango omuhle kakhulu ungalahlekelwa konke ukukhanga kwawo.
Indlela yokugcina yokwenza umthambeka womnyango wokufaka isuselwe ekukhuliseni izinto zokuqeda, ngokwesibonelo, i-MDF, i-DryWall noma ipulasitiki, ohlelweni lwangaphambilini, abantu abangazenza ngemingcele yokhuni noma iphrofayili yensimbi.
Inketho enjalo ingahle iphelele kuleli cala lapho kuchithwe isixazululo esikhulu ngokwanele ekwenziweni kwemithambeka nezinye izindlela zokugcwaliswa okugcwele. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuzokwenzeka ukusindisa inani elithile lemali, ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka ukwenza ukushelela kube ubuhle. Kuyafaneleka ukwazi ukuthi ngesakhiwo sohlaka, kulula kakhulu ukufeza ubufakazi futhi uhambisane nawo wonke amazinga, futhi lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuboneni okubukwayo.
Usebenzisa le nketho yemithambeka ingafaneleka kahle ngokufaka ukukhanyisa nokushintshwa komnyango noma ngaphezulu kwayo. Ngakho-ke, kuzokwenzeka ukumboza umgwaqo osemnyango wefulethi uqobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngomumo ozimele, kuzoba lula kakhulu ukuchitha ukuxhumana okunjalo njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, i-Intanethi noma ithelevishini yekhebula.
Ukusetshenziswa kwawo wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela okudingekayo
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi isigaba sokulungiselela siyefana nganoma iyiphi indlela yokwakha imithambeka. Okokuqala, uzodinga uhlaka lomnyango nomnyango ungabekwa ngefilimu nokupenda i-scotch, ukugwema noma yimuphi umonakalo. Zonke izingxenye ezivelayo kufanele zibekwe, ezingaphazamisa inqubo yokufaka uhlaka lwemithambeka yesikhathi esizayo noma ukwenza ngokufaka udaka.
Emva kwalokho, wonke umhlaba ubanjwe emhlabathini. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kuleli cala inketho engcono kakhulu kuzoba ukusetshenziswa kwe-penetation ejulile yokuqala. I-Primer engaphezulu ifanelekile ukuyisebenzisa kuphela uma udonga lwenziwe nganoma iyiphi impahla evulekile (isibonelo, ukhonkolo wegwebu).
Kulesi sigaba kufanelekile ukucabanga ukwenza ikhebula lamandla ukuxhumanisa switch okuzodingeka ukukhipha amalambu ehholo. Uma kwenzeka amacebo okusebenzisa inketho ngokuqina kwamathambo emithambekeni, ukubekwa kwentambo kuzobe kungcono ukuhlehlisa kuze kube yilapho uhlaka lufakiwe.
NjengoMkhandlu, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi kunconywa ukubona ukubonakaliswa okuboniswayo kwethambeka lesikhathi esizayo phansi. Ngakho-ke, kulula ukuzulazula kumamaki enziwe.
Ukubulawa kwenqubo yokulungiswa kwemithambeka
Ngesakhiwo sohlaka, kulula kakhulu ukufeza ngisho namazinga bese ubona wonke amazinga.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungahlanganisa kanjani ophahleni lwe-Tiiling Tile Round?
Uzodinga ukusungula amaphrofayili we-beacon ku-supled and velling ebusweni. Bazokwenza kube nokwenzeka ukususa indawo eyisicaba enesixazululo esisetshenzisiwe. Ama-beacons aphephile angasetshenziswa ngesisombululo. Kulokhu, ikhambi le-gypsum lizosebenza, ngoba liyawa masinyane, ngakho-ke, kuningi okumele lilinde ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nesigaba esilandelayo.
Kuyadingeka ukubeka ezindaweni ezimbili noma ezintathu kanye nobude bemikhawulo yenqwaba yamasayizi amancane, ngemuva kwalokho okungenzeka ukufaka ama-beacons. Ngosizo lweleveli ye-bubble, udinga ukulungisa isikhundla sezinkubani ezisendizeni efanayo.
Ngemuva kodaka ngaphansi kobuhlalu buqina, kuzokwazi ukuqala ukugcwalisa imithambeka ngesisombululo sesihlabathi sikasimende. Usimende onesihlabathi sidinga ukuxutshwa ngokwesilinganiso esingu-1: 4, ngemuva kwalokho sihlanganiswa ngokuphelele yi-mixer-mixer, efakwe ku-drill ngejika elincane. Isixazululo kuzofanele sisebenze njengoshizi we-cottage shizi. Njengoba kudingeka, udinga ukufaka udaka oluthile.
Ngosizo lwe-spatula namaseli, udinga ukufaka isisombululo emithambekeni yomnyango futhi ubhale kuma-beacons. Isixazululo sizokomisa okungenani usuku. Ngemuva kokuthi Dries, kuzokwazi ukuqala ukusebenzisa isiqalo nokuqeda uPuture. Ukuqedwa kwesipuni omisiwe kuzodinga ekugcineni kuqhathaniswa nosizo lwegridi ebabayo. Okulandelayo, kuzodingeka ukumboza ukuthambeka kopende.
Ukwakheka kwemithambeka enezinto zokuqeda zekhambi
Izinto zokwakha ngohlobo lwe-plasterboard, i-MDF, imithambeka yeplastiki nokunye, kuyaqiniswa kusetshenziswa isixazululo sikasimende-sandy noma ukwakheka okunamathela. Emva kwalokho, ingaphezulu selilungile: bushelelezi futhi kulindeleke.
Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa ukwakheka okunamathela ekhasini le-plasterboard.
Kungcono kakhulu ukuklama izinga lemithambeka yesikhathi esizayo futhi uqinisekise ukugxila okuhle kokuqukethwe kwe-trim. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukuklebhula izikulufa odongeni ukuze ama-cap abo athole indiza eyodwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukubheka ubukhulu bokuqukethwe kwe-trim, ngoba kuzoncika ezincelweni zezikulufo. Okulandelayo, ungagcwalisa yonke indawo emthambekeni ngesisombululo esizungeze i-perimeter.
Ukuze ulondoloze futhi ukuze uthembeke, isixazululo sesihlabathi sesemende singasetshenziswa njengesendlalelo sokuqala, lapho kungenzeka khona ukwakha ungqimba oluncane kancane kunokuphakama kwezikulufa zokusekelwa. Okulandelayo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ukhethe ukwakheka kweglue okulungele izinto ezikhethiwe ze-trim. Amagama anamathela azodinga ukusebenzisa ungqimba olubushelelezi ebusweni bemithambeka kanye nomucu wezinto ezibonakalayo ohlangothini olubuyela emuva.
Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ngokucophelela amashidi wezinto ezibonakalayo emthambekeni, ngemuva kwalokho okungenzeka ukubabeka kuze kube yilapho zinyamalale ezinsikeni zezikulufo. Ukufaka ukufakwa kungabhekwa kusetshenziswa izinga. Uma kunesidingo, ungaguqula isikhundla uma isixazululo singakabanjwa.
Uma kwenzeka igebe lihlala liphakathi kwamashidi e-sheath nodonga, kuzodingeka ukuvalwa. Okulandelayo, ungahlela amapulangwe.
Inqubo yokubeka imithambeka encamani kufreyimu
Noma kunjalo iqiniso lokuthi ikhambi ngeke lisetshenziswe, lonke ingaphezulu lodonga ngaphansi komthambeka lusadingeka ukubikezela. Ngeke amnikeze afafaze ngesikhathi. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzodinga ukupakisha izinto ezidingekayo ukufaka uhlaka.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Kuyini ukhaphethi wezimoto
I-MDF iyinto efunwa kakhulu yemithambeka. Ikhiqiza inani elikhulu lezinhloso ezenziwe ngomumo, futhi ukufakwa kwemithambeka enjalo kuvame kulula kakhulu.
Njengezinto ezibonakalayo zohlaka, ungathatha imigoqo noma ujantshi wezinkuni, iphrofayili yensimbi, evame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakha izindonga kusuka ku-plasterboard noma ophahleni. Kufanele ucabangele ubukhulu bento ngayinye yalezi zinto. Kuyadingeka ukuqhathanisa ngokuncintisana nodonga lapho uhlaka luhlelwe ukuba lufakwe khona, ukuze ngalinye lezinto zozimele zifanelana ngokuqinile odongeni.
Bopha izinziselo zozimele zingasetshenziswa ngama-dowels epulasitiki nezikulufo ezishaqekile zobude obuhambisanayo. Okulandelayo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ulungiselele ojantshi ababili bephrofayili ezungeze umngcele womnyango, uhambisane nawo kuwo wonke amaphethelo omthambeka. Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi ukuze wenze umklamo phakathi kwezinto eziphambili, ama-jumpers angasetshenziswa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kungaba emakhoneni phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili zomnyango nengxenye engenhla.
Ngaphambi kokwenza uhlaka lohlaka, kufanele uqhubeke nokubeka ikhebula endaweni lapho kuhlelwa khona ukushintshwa.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi inqubo yokuqinisa isikhumba inezimpawu zayo zohlobo ngalunye lwezinto ezibonakalayo.
Kusetshenziswa i-drywall njengento yokunquma
Ukubekwa kwe-drywall kwenzeka ngosizo lokuzishaya ngezikulufo ezizungeze umngcele wethala. Igebe elingaphakathi phakathi kodonga neshidi le-drywall kufanele ligcwaliswe ngesisombululo noma ngokusebenzisa ukubekwa kwezithombe ezibanzi ngokwanele. Imiphetho yemithambeka evela e-drywall iqiniswa ngamakhona akhethekile ahlanganisiwe. Ngosizo lwebhande lokwakha, amalunga phakathi kwezingcezu ze-drywall azodinga ukubambelwa.Ekugcineni, wonke umuntu udinga ukulola futhi aqambe i-grater ngomugqa omncane kunabo bonke. Ama-Sucks azobe alungele ukupenda noma ukunamathisela iphepha lokunamathisela.
Sebenzisa i-MDF njengento ebonakalayo
I-Consignment MDF ingahlanganiswa ngezipikili ezincane, izikulufa noma ukukhwehlela. Kuyadingeka ukunakekela ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lwe-fasteners aluphazamisi ukufakwa kwezinto ezilandelayo zethambeka. Izindawo zokunamathiselwe namakhona zivaliwe zisebenzisa amapulangwe namakona adinga ukugcotshwa kuwo wonke umklamo usebenzisa izinzipho eziwuketshezi.
Ngokuvamile, kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi i-MDF iyinto efunwa kakhulu ye-slopes. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhiqiza inani elikhulu kakhulu lezisombululo ezenziwe ngomumo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukufakwa kwemithambeka enjalo kuvame ngokwanele.
Usebenzisa ama-laminate njengento yokulinganisa
Ama-laminate bandi angabekwa eceleni noma emikhawulweni yomnyango. Ngokubeka okuguqukayo, kuyadingeka ukuvikela i-lamella kufreyimu kusuka phansi. Okulandelayo, zonke izinto zifakwe ngokukhiya kokhiye. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi imichilo ende ye-lamiminate kufanele ilungiswe okungenani ezindaweni ezintathu: enkabeni nasemaphethelweni nasemiphethweni.