Ukuheha izinyoni esizeni futhi zilusizo futhi zimnandi. Kuyasiza ngoba babhubhisa izinambuzane ezinambuzaneni, kuhle - lalela ukucula kwazo futhi ubuke ukusebenza kwezinyoni. Ngakho-ke, lo mbono uza kwabaningi - ukwakha indlu yezinyoni ngezandla zabo. Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40 ubudala, ngasikhathi sinye bangakhumbula iminyaka yesikole: Abafana benze izindlu zezinyoni ezifundweni zabasebenzi. Kepha hhayi kuphela abanikazi beziza benza izinyoni zezinyoni. Imvamisa, izakhamizi zasefulethini izakhiwo zizibathandela ezihlahleni eziseduze nendlu, kuma-balconies kanye nama-loggias.
Ukucula izinyoni ngifuna ukubekwe ngaphandle ngokuziqhenya
Okufanele ngikwenze
Impendulo ayilingani - kusuka ngokhuni, nge-hardwood: i-coniferous incane kakhulu. I-Resin ingawakhipha amaplamu, okuzoholela ekufeni kwenyoni. Musa ukusebenzisa bobabili uFaneur, chipboard noma i-OSB. Ezibhebheni ezinjalo, umuntu akavamile ukuthi ahlale: ama-glue kanye namabhulukwe ahlanganisa. Ngesizathu esifanayo, siqoqa futhi sibopha izikhala kuphela kumasipho noma ngezikulufo, asisebenzisi i-glue.
Imvamisa, izinyoni zenziwa emabhodini. Ubukhulu bebhodi - hhayi ngaphansi kuka-20 mm. Lokhu ubukhulu kwanele ukugcina izinga lokushisa elizinzile ngaphakathi, okubalulekile lapho wenza amachwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhodi ayadingeka angawasebenzisi, kunoma yikuphi, ingaphakathi kufanele libe lukhuni. Ingaphambili le-velocity libuye liklwebelwe ngokuqondile: Kula machwane nezinyoni zivuka kumshayeli wendiza.
Udonga ngaphansi komshayeli wendiza luyalwa
Ngakho-ke lapho eqopha iBhodi, azizange ziqhekeke, izimbobo ziqhutshwa kwangaphambili ngaphansi kwezikulufo. Ububanzi - kancane ngaphansi kwesilinganiso sesikulufa.
Ubukhulu bezinyoni zezinhlobo zezinyoni ezahlukahlukene
Ukuheha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinyoni, usayizi wendlu kufanele ushintshe. Kakhulu ingxenye 'yomzimba' nomshayeli wendiza. Umsebenzi ukudala ojwayelene kakhulu lolu hlobo lwesidleke.
| Ukubuka kwezinyoni | Ubukhulu be-DNA | Ukuvutha Ukuphakama | Osayizi bencwadi | Incwajana |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-skvortsy | 10 * 10 cm | 30-40 cm | cishe ngo-5 cm | Umshayeli wendiza uthandeka |
| ISydintnik - Ama-Tits, Muklolovka, Gorikhvostka, Ondlunkulu, Izikholulo ZaseSparrow | 10-12 cm | 25-30 cm | 30-35 mm | Umshayeli wendiza oyindilinga |
| I-Blue noma i-Muffin encane (Flousers, evundlile) | 10 * 8 cm | 25-30 cm | 30 mm | |
| Halfdun. | 10 * 8 cm | 20 cm | Ukuphakama 33-50 mm ngobubanzi obugcwele bodonga | Incwadi - igebe elinde kulo lonke ububanzi bodonga lwangaphambili |
Njengoba ubona etafuleni, ukuphakama kuphela okushintsha ngokuyisisekelo. Ububanzi buhlala buqinile noma bungazinzile. Azikho ezinye izinyoni. Bazovusa amandla okuhlehlisa amaqanda amaningi, futhi inani elikhulu lamachwane ezinyoni ngeke agcwalise ngokuphelele, ngenxa yalokho, inzalo izoba buthakathaka futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ife.
Yiziphi izinyoni ezizohlala ziphi izinhlobo
Uma ufuna ukuheha i-wagtail, yenza i-birdhouse yenziwe: ukuphakama kwayo kuzoba ngu-10-12 cm, futhi ububanzi bungama-35- 40 cm, ngensika efanayo encane etholakala cishe phakathi. Imilenze ebuthakathaka yeWigsaw, futhi ayikwazi ukukhuphuka odongeni oluphezulu kumshayeli wendiza. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha okunjalo kwesidleke. Emanzini, kungcono kakhulu ngaphambi kokungena esikhathini esingaba ngu-10 cm ububanzi - ukuze bakwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo.
I-Bunner yokuqhaqhazela
Ezinye izincazelo zidinga indawo yokuhlala. Ezinye izinyoni zijwayele ukuba isidleke hhayi kuma-wlappers, kodwa kuma-resenses phakathi kwamagatsha. Esidlekeni sokufakelwa okuvaliwe kakhulu, ngeke bawa ngokuvamile. Uma ufuna ukuheha, ngokwesibonelo, izimpukane ezimpunga, zimenze ebhokisini elincane, lapho umshayeli ahamba kuwo wonke ububanzi bodonga lwangaphambili.
I-Article Article ngezandla zabo
I-HERDSPIRIRE FORE FLICY
Khumbula nje ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezithile zamaprotheni ezindlini ezinjalo.
Kunesidleke esisodwa esithe xaxa, esivame ukuthanda izinyoni ngaphezulu - ithothi. Le yindlu yezinyoni, eyisiphukuphuku kusuka esiqeshini sezingodo. Ngokuvamile ukusika ku-scrabble usayizi wokomiswa osomile, uwuguqula ube amafulethi ngezinyoni. Ukuphakama nobubanzi kukhethwe ngokuya ngosayizi obukhonjiswe isidleke esijwayelekile. Phansi nophahla olukusophasi kwenziwa ngocezu lwebhodi elimnyama.
I-Doupelka - Igumbi lokulala kusuka ku-log
Uma esixukwini seflaya lincane, isivalo senza ukususwa. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kusingatha izinsalela ezivela kuma-parasites. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka: Izinyoni zihlala zilandelana iminyaka eminingana, bese ziyeka ukwaba. Ngaphakathi nje ama-parasites asakazeka. Ngemuva kokususa isembozo bese ukhipha isidleke sakudala, incwadi eyisihlasela imbozwe ngamanzi abilayo. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokwanele. Ungasebenza futhi ngaphakathi nesixazululo esibuthakathaka saseManganese (pink kancane).
Ukuphepha
Kuyihlazo futhi ngiyaxolisa lapho izidleke zezinyoni zichithwa. Bazibandakanyeka kakhulu emakati, ngisho - noDyatli. Ngakho-ke, lapho wenza indlu yezinyoni ngezandla zakho, khulisa izintambo zophahla. Cishe kuyo yonke imidwebo, idonswa ngobude obungu-5 cm. Ukuze uvikele i-birdhouse kwikati, kuyadingeka ukuyenza ukuze akwazi ukuze akwazi ukufinyelela impukane. Kulokhu, uphahla kufanele lwenze okungenani amasentimitha angama-7 kune-7 cm, futhi kungcono ukwengeza umbhangqwana OKWENGEZIWE - izimo ezinkulu. Le proppsion izovikela futhi ngemvula e-oblique: amathuba okuthi amachwane azongena ngaphansi.
Enye inketho ukugcwalisa izipikili kwisembozo. Ikati kungenzeka ukuthi lizalwe, kepha ngeke lihlale ngokukhululeka - ngeke linikeze izipikili.
Yenza ukuvela kophahla ngokwengeziwe ukuze ikati lifinyelele emigodini
Ukuvikela amachwane avela eDratlov Kunezindlela eziningana:
- Khetha i-Tin TOCT:
- Phuza izipikili eziningana ezizungeze umshayeli;
- Ukondla ukumbondelana kwezinkuni ngokhuni, imicu yazo ihamba ngokuvundlile.
Konke lokhu kuzovimbela i-Dyatlu ukuthi yandise iflaya futhi ifike kumaqanda noma amachwane. Icebo lokugcina liyi-lining - futhi lisebenzise inselelo yekati: kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukufinyelela iphuphu.
Izinyathelo ngokumelene nezitha: 1 - Ukusuka eDratrov, 2.3 - Kusuka kumakati
Kusuka kumakati nangokwakhiwa okungenzeka kugcinwa kusetshenziswa amabhande okuvikela. Zibenze noma zisuka ku-tin strips noma kusuka "emishanelo". Uzoqonda konke, ubheke isithombe. Qaphela ukuthi amabanga adinga ukubekezelela kuze kube ngu-3-4 cm. Ngemuva kwalokho izilwane ngeke zikwazi ukugxuma ngamabhande okuvikela. Akufanele kube khona i-bitch, abondli nezinye izisekelo ezingenzeka phakathi kwazo kanye nesidleke.
Lapho ulenga khona
Lapho ukulengisa indlu yezinyoni - isayensi. Uma ukhuphuka wabuthana esihlahleni, khona-ke endaweni ephakeme okungenani amamitha ayi-2,5-3. Eduze kwesihlahla esikhethiwe akufanele kube yimizila noma i-meta ejabulisayo - kahle, ibhentshi, njll.
Khetha indawo nayo idinga kahle
Ukukhetha indawo esihlahleni, cabanga ukuthi akufanele kube namagatsha amakhulu phambi kwe-velocity: Ukuhlasela kumele kube mahhala. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukuyisebenzisa ukuze ngibuke i- "Window" South. Konke lokhu kwandisa amathuba okuthi abaqashi bazohlala kumfuyi wakho.
Omunye umzuzu: ukubopha noma ukugula, ukuze "indlu" yathuthuka kancane. Ngakho-ke amachwane kuzoba lula ukuphuma, futhi imvula encane izothola amaphuzu.
Ungayenza kanjani i-birdhouse wenze ngokwakho: Umbiko Wezithombe
Sizokwenza inketho elula kunazo zonke - ngophahla oluyisicaba. Njengoba sekushiwo, sithatha amabhodi aqinile angenazinkulungwane angenasisekelo angu-20 mm. Ukugwema isihloko, sebenza kangcono kumagilavu. Ngokusho komdwebo, usike umsebenzi wokusebenza. Zama ukuze imikhono ibushelelezi futhi ngakwesokunene: akufanele kube khona imifantu. Masinyane nje ngemuva kokubopha amachwane ngaphandle kwenqwaba, futhi okusalungiswa okuncane kungababhubhisa. Ngakho-ke, yonke imiphetho kufanele ibe ngisho.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yimaphi amafasitela epulasitiki asezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu: Ukukhetha komenzi
Umdwebo we-bunny usayizi
Thatha izinzipho ezinde ezinde - ububanzi 1.5-2 mm, ubude 4-5 cm nesando. Siqala umhlangano. Engxenyeni engaphambili ngakwesokunxele okondla imigwaqo eseceleni. Ngakunye - izinzipho ezintathu noma ezine.
Siqala ukwakha incwadi eyisidleke
Ukujika ngomsebenzi we-WIDS WIDS WOKWENZA phansi, thatha phansi, uyifake, ihambisane. Izipikili ezindlini. Phezulu kokumboza udonga lwangemuva, futhi isipikili. Ungakhohlwa ngokuxhuma udonga lwasemuva ngama-sedewalls.
Faka phansi bese ukhala odongeni olungemuva
Ukuvula phezulu phezulu, zikhala ezansi futhi kusuka ngapha. Ihlala iqoqa ophahleni. Sithatha isikwele esisele - i-Duple engezansi, uyikhonkotha ukuze i-Tricor inamathele ngaphambili ingamasentimitha ayi-5 (kangcono kune-7-10 cm, njengoba besho ngaphambili). Uma izikhala zinamathela, zigoba.
Siqoqa futhi sifaka ophahleni
Uphahla umane ufake ngokuqinile. Uma okuthile kuphazamisa, sisebenzela i-chisel. Yilokho kuphela, i-birdhouse ilungele ngokushesha.
Izinyoni zizolingana futhi ngaphandle kwesihambi
Imvamisa ngaphansi kwensika kusethe ipranch. Uyakudinga noma cha? Uma kunamagatsha anele azungeze - kungcono ukuthi ungakwenzi. Uma kungekho zigatsha, udinga noma wenze i-barbell noma ishalofu elincane, yize ningenza ngaphandle kwabo. Ngani? Ngoba amakati nawo asuselwa kubo futhi afinyelele amachwane ngokusekelwa kwazo lula.
Ungayenza kanjani i-Sinenik Bukela ividiyo
Ukwenza i-dupkun - izinkuni ze-bird kusuka ku-log
Uma abantu ababethunjiweyo bezoba nokukhethwa - ukuhlala e-dupelka noma i-birdhouse emabhodini - bazokhetha ithoshi. Kubukeka njengokuthi "izindlu" ezijwayelekile - "izindlu" ezijwayelekile - okungekho, akukho ukuqhekeka ezinhlangothini futhi, ngoba - kufudumele. Abonakele kangako esihlahleni, okusho amathuba amaningi okutshala inzalo. Lezi yizinzuzo ezivela endaweni yokubuka izinyoni. Manje mayelana nezinzuzo ezivela endaweni yokubuka "abakhiqizi": Isihlahla esiwile sizosebenza, futhi kumahhala. Uma kutholakala kufanelekile - kwanele inani elikhulu lezinyoni zezinyoni. Mayelana ne-MINSS - yenza ama-dupels eside futhi nzima ngokwengeziwe: kufanele ukhiphe ngesandla umnyombo, ushiye izindonga ziqinile.
Kusuka ku-dupelinka
Manje mayelana nokuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukugqwala okufanele. I-Aspen ilungele kangcono: amayunithi ajwayelekile kusuka ngaphakathi, futhi ihlala iqinile emaphethelweni angaphandle. Ngakho-ke, siya kosesha e-Osinnik, futhi lapho phakathi kwezihlahla eziwile esifuna kufanelekile: Sisika iziqu eziningana. Kubalulekile ukuthola ngonqenqema lonke futhi olubolile - umsebenzi uzohamba ngokushesha.
Kungcono ukuthola i-aspen enjalo - ngomkhankaso womkhankaso, kepha imiphetho eqinile
Imvamisa, izihlahla ezinjalo zithengwe okubolile, lapho ukubukeka kwazo kubulula khona. ICorara ikholelwa, ngena endlini yonke noma endlini. Lapho sisika usayizi ofanele ezinhlakeni. Ubukhulu bunqunywa ububanzi. Okwesidleke, ububanzi obungaphakathi be-duper kufanele babe ngama-22-30 cm, ngokulandelana, abangaphandle - 27-36 cm 19-26 cm.
Ukuphakama kweChurbak nakho kuya ngohlobo lwendlu - isinamifeli esihlolwe okwesibhakabhaka esinokuphakama kwama-20-40 cm (kodwa ngokuzithandela sihlale phansi), i-birdhouse - kusuka ku-30 kuye ku-45 cm. UWay uzama ukwenza lelo scos , okuzoba phansi, bushelelezi, futhi phezulu - ngaphansi kokuthambekela okuncane - ama-sedips avela ebhokisini lophahla. Okwenziwa ophahleni kanye nama-bottoms, kuzoba namabhodi wokunquma, ungasebenzisa i-unded ne-porch.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yimaphi amawindi we-Paint Paint Glass: izinketho ze-latex ne-acrylic
Sithatha i-chorbachka eyisikiwe bese siqala ukukhetha i-chisel eyisisekelo. Umsebenzi ukubamba umgodi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngisho nokhuni oluqinile kulula ukuwadumaza. Ukuze i-oda lihambe ngokushesha, ungashayela izimbobo zokushayela, bese wephula i-jumper yi-chisel.
Umsebenzi - Donsela ngomgodi
Njengomthetho, umnyombo obolile uphela ngokushesha, khona-ke kufanele ushaye izingcezu zokhuni ngosizo lwe-chisel nesando noma indlovukazi. Kepha ngomgodi enkabeni kulula kakhulu - izingcezu ezinde zigoqiwe, umsebenzi uza ngesivinini esijwayelekile.
Sisebenza i-chisel nesando
Izindonga kufanele zihlale zicishe zibe ngu-1.5-3 cm. Maphakathi uzama ukusebenza ngaphezulu noma okuncane, ngaphandle kwama-chip amakhulu. Lapho kukhethwa izindonga, senza impuka. Uma kukhona i-bitch - ungasula. Noma thatha i-kork ne-drill, shayela endaweni efanelekile. Uma imiqhele ingekho, sithatha i-drill ejwayelekile, shayela isiyingi somgodi-ke, ngosizo lwe-chisels efanayo, usike ama-jumpers asele.
I-Buncher ngezandla zazo kusuka ku-log icishe isilungele
Phansi kukhona ucezu lwamabhodi anobukhulu obungu-2-2,5 cm. Ibethelwe ngezipikili noma bopha ezikhaleni. Izingxenye ezivelelayo zisikwa eduze kwezindonga.
Phansi inkohliso
Kusalokhu kukhala ophahleni. Ibhodi elifanayo noma uphondo. Ngaphambi kokukopela izikulufa, izimbobo zokumba, ngaphandle kwalokho ibhodi lingahlukana.
Fake ophahleni
Empeleni, usukwenzile i-birdhouse ngezandla zami, kusale ukumvikela emzameni ozama uDonatlov. Uma kukhona ama-swirls ezindongeni, kuyinto efiselekayo ukugeza nge-Plastic (ezejwayelekile, ingane). Bangakwazi futhi ukuvala izikhala ezazihlala phakathi phansi nophahla kanye nezindonga: Akuvamile ukuthi zitholwe zilingane kahle. Uma ungafuni ukunyathela ipulasitiki, ungawela intambo yepeni. Isetshenziswa kugebe, futhi ishayela kuyo, isikulufa esicwengekileyo (ngokuvamile, kunamabala akhethekile e-cacked, kepha akhulu - yisikhathi esisodwa, futhi "ngokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esisodwa" ukubathenga ...). Uma "kuhamba" kubi, ungangqongqotha isibambo ngesando.
I-Konopka "Swiss" ngentambo ye-hemp
Ungahlobisa kanjani indlu yokuhlanza
Ngenkathi i-birdhouse entsha, ibukeka kahle, kepha ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa izoba mnyama. Okwezinyoni, lokhu kuhle - kuzobonakala kancane futhi kuzophumelela kuphela. Kepha akubona bonke abanini khaya abathanda ukubheka umhlobiso onjalo ongabonakali "." Ukuze uthuthukise ukubukeka, i-birdhouse ingapendwe, imibala kuphela yokukhetha "imvelo" - nsundu, grey, izithunzi eziluhlaza. Ufuna izinyoni zakho zisinde? Ngakho-ke isidleke sabo kufanele sibhalwe maskes, futhi singapende kuyo yonke imibala yothingo, ukuheha bonke abahlaseli abangenzeka.
Ngakho-ke izinkuni zibukeka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa
Kuyathandeka ukuhlobisa i-doupelka
I-Creative nayo ingaba iphephile kwizinyoni))
Izinketho zama-dupels wokudala
Uma indlu enjalo ilenga e-birch, izongabonakali
IFOMU EQINILE
Futhi lena yiyona ekahle - akukho imifantu phansi))
Synintnik poplen
Umhlobiso omuhle nokufihla
Siyethemba manje awukwazi ukwenza kuphela indlu yezinyoni ngezandla zakho, kepha futhi futhi (kusuka endaweni yokubuka izinyoni) ukuyihlobisa.
Imidwebo enobukhulu
Eminye imidwebo yokusolwa kusembhalweni, ngithumela okunye okukhona kulesi sigaba. Ukulungisa usayizi ngaphansi kokuthi "abahlali" abahlelelwe "mhlawumbe akuyona inkinga. Futhi qaphela ukuthi ithebhu inikezwe ibhodi yobukhulu engu-2 cm. Ngokunyuka noma ukunciphisa ubukhulu, kudingeka izinguquko.
I-Bigner ngophahla olunxantathu: ukudweba, osayizi
I-Buncher ngophahla olungunxantathu: Isakhiwo semininingwane
I-birdhouse ngophahla oluthambekele (udonga lwangaphambili ngaphezulu)