Phakathi kokuchichima kwezinhlobo zeminyango yangaphakathi, uhlobo lwamapulangwe luthatha indawo ehloniphekile. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iminyango yezinkuni ibiza kakhulu, ngemuva kokufakwa awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngezinkinga ezingase ziphakame kuwo wonke umsebenzi wazo.
Iminyango eyenziwe ngokhuni imelana nokuvezwa kwemishini futhi ibe nokufakelwa okunengqondo okuphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo onjalo unokubukeka okuhle, ngokusebenza kahle kuzohlala iminyaka eminingi. Ukuze wonge imali ekuthengeni nasekufakweni komnyango wokhuni, konke kungenziwa ngokuzimela. Uma ukufakwa kungenziwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga, umbuzo wokuthi ungawenza kanjani umnyango womnyango uqobo, ubangela ukungabaza okuningi.
Ifaka umnyango wangaphakathi we-Wooder
Inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu futhi eyinhloko lapho umthengi edonsela ukunakwa khona ubungane bezemvelo balokho okuqukethwe. Lesi sihlahla sakha inzuzo eyinzuzo futhi akulimazi ngokuphelele impilo yabantu. Ukucaciswa nakho kungahlukaniswa:
- ama-aesthetics;
- izinga eliphakeme lokushisa nokufakwa okuzwakalayo;
- Ukumelana nemithwalo emishini.
Namuhla, ngosizo lobuchwepheshe besimanje, iminyango embozwe nge-veneer ingadalwa, ekwazi ukulingisa noma yiliphi idwala elinamahlathi, kepha liyahlukahlukahlukana neminyango eyenziwe ngomuthi wemvelo.
Izinhlobo zokhuni lwezinkuni zokwenziwa kweminyango.
Njenganoma yimuphi umkhiqizo, iminyango eyenziwe ngokhuni inamaphutha, kepha, ngokubheka ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza nokusebenza okufanele, amaphutha wonke angancishiswa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka impahla enjalo yokhuni njengokufakwa. Ukuthola umswakama, umnyango ungashintsha ifomu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kwenzeka kwinqubo yokomisa. Ukuvimbela le nqubo, udinga umnyango we-canvas ukumboza nge-varnish.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi izimfanelo zincike ngqo kwinqubo yokukhiqizwa kwe-canvas. Kufanele omiswe kahle, igcwaliswe kahle ngesisombululo kawoyela futhi icutshungulwe ngesikebhe esishisayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu.
Izinto ezingasetshenziswa ukudala umnyango
Ngokwenziwa kweminyango ungasebenzisa izinkuni ezinamandla, izinkuni ezinjalo zibonakala ngobuningi obuphezulu, umbala omuhle nokuthungwa okuthokozisayo. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezifunwa kakhulu namuhla ungakwabiwa:
- oki;
- umlotha;
- I-Beech;
- okusamathunduluka;
- nati.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Shade Wenze ngokwakho
Ukhuni Ukwenza Isikimu Sokwenza Umnyango.
Inketho yesabelomali esithe xaxa yi-Pine noma inketho ekhanyayo. Naphezu kwezindleko eziphansi, iminyango kaPine ngeke iqhubeke namashumi eminyaka, into esemqoka ukuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza futhi ubanakekele kahle. Ukuze wenze umnyango onjalo ukhange ngokwengeziwe, ungambozwa nge-veneer veneer. Inani le-veneer aliphakeme kakhulu, kepha umnyango onjalo uzocishe ube ungavikelekile koqobo.
Ukwenza iminyango ngokwayo, ungasebenzisa i-Glued Array. Lokhu okuqukethwe namuhla kudumile kakhulu. Ukwenza okubaluleke kakhulu, ama-lamellas okhuni omisiwe, ahlanganiswa kanye nokwakheka okukhethekile. Isendlalelo ngasinye se-lamellae sidinwe perpendicular kwangaphambilini, le ndawo yenza umnyango uhlala isikhathi eside futhi uthembekile.
Ukuze wenze ngokuzimele yenza umnyango wezangaphakathi wamapulangwe, kuyadingeka ukuba ube nomqondo wezigaba zomsebenzi. Umkhiqizo owenziwe ngokuzimela kungenzeka ungahle ube muhle kakhulu njengokukhiqizwa kwefekthri, kepha le ndlela izobika kakhulu.
Isigaba Sokulungiselela Umsebenzi
Umnyango wokudweba.
Okokuqala udinga ukulungiselela amathuluzi umsebenzi ozokwenziwa kuwo. Lokhu kusethwe yokubaza okujwayelekile, okubandakanya:
- izinkuni hacksaw;
- indiza;
- I-chisel, ungakwazi osayizi abaningana abahlukahlukene;
- ama-crump;
- IStusla;
- I-Markup Penseli;
- umugqa no-roulette;
- Ukwakhiwa ekhoneni.
Ukuba khona kwawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo kuzosheshisa kakhulu umsebenzi.
Ngemuva kokulungiswa kwezinto zokwakha namathuluzi, kufanelekile ukuhlola ngaphambili komsebenzi olandelayo. Into yokuqala okufanelekile ukuqala ukuchaza usayizi wewebhu, kuzoncika kuliphi ibhokisi elifakwe kuso ibhokisi lokuvula noma elizokwakhiwa. Uma kunombundu ebhokisini, khona-ke igebe phakathi kwalo nomnyango ungaqhamuka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ze-2 mm. Uma kungekho vendu ebhokisini, khona-ke i-canvas kufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-2 mm kusuka ezinhlangothini ezintathu, futhi kuyadingeka ukushiya uLumen 8-10 mm ngezansi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kuvulwe umnyango kungalimali, isembozo saphansi futhi umnyango ungavulwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi uvale.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yimuphi umbala ongakhetha isithombe sangemuva kwekhishi: amathiphu we-Design
Yenziwa ngewebhu yonyango
Amathuluzi wokwenza umnyango wokhuni.
- Ukwenza iminyango, ungasebenzisa i-fiberboard. Kuyadingeka ukusika ama-canvases amabili kuwo azophendula osayizi beminyango yesikhathi esizayo. Lapho usika amashidi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubekezelela wonke ama-engeli angama-90 °, uma kungenjalo umnyango ungahle ungene ebhokisini, kodwa kuzobukeka njengomkhiqizo. Ukwakha umnyango we-fiberboard, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe okuminyene kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukhubazeka okuhlukahlukene - imihuzuko, ama-dents.
- Ngokwenziwa kohlaka lapho amashidi ama-WHP azonamathiselwa khona, kufanele uthenge ibhodi elingaphendulwanga le-inch. Uhlobo lwesihlahla lapha aludlali indima enkulu. Kuyafaneleka ukunaka isisindo, umnyango akufanele ube mkhulu kakhulu. Ngokomazihlaka kuyadingeka ukusika izingcezu ezimbili ezinde, ezizohambisana nobude bomkhiqizo, kanye nezingcezu ezintathu ububanzi bomnyango wonke. Imiphetho yazo zonke izigidinke idinga ukugcwala kahle.
- Umhlangano wawo wonke umklamo wenziwa endaweni eyisicaba. Lokhu kungenziwa phansi, kepha pre-amboze phansi phansi ngephepha noma ngamaphephandaba. Owokuqala phansi esekwe eshidini le-fiberboard ashefa phansi phansi. Izikhala ezinde ezivela ebhodini zibekwa eshidini, zilandelwa ucezu lobubanzi beshidi, unxande kufanele wakhe. Uhlaka kufanele luhlanganiswe ngokuphelele nemiphetho ye-fiberboard.
- Ukunquma ukuthi phezulu nangaphansi kuzoba kuphi, ungaqala uphawu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ukugaya kuzoba yini emnyango, uma kunjalo, khona-ke ngaleso sikhathi kufanelekile ukwenza konke ukumakwa. Indawo enembile yamaBhodi nayo imakwe ama-spikes axhumeke, lokhu kubhalwa kwenziwa endaweni yokuhlangana komsebenzi wokusebenza omude nomfushane. Ukugwema izimo ezingalindelekile, yonke imisebenzi yokusebenza kufanelekile ukubalwa noma uphawu. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula umhlangano wokwakheka.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinto zokuxhuma - spikes. Lapho kugxiliwe ama-spikes, kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu. Usebenzisa i-pink, kungcono ukungaqedi, kuzogwema ukucwiliswa okugcwele. Ekugcineni, osayizi bangenziwa ngokwezifiso besebenzisa i-chisel.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-spike isilungile, ukwakheka kumele kubulene futhi phansi bese uhlola konke ukuxhumana.
Okungalungile ukukhishwa kwanoma yiluphi usayizi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni egumbini lezingane - izithombe eziyi-110 zemibono engcono kakhulu yokwakheka. Ukulungiselela kanye nezinketho zenhlanganisela.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufeza wonke umsebenzi endaweni ephezulu kakhulu, ngoba ngemuva komhlangano uguquko cishe akunakwenzeka.
Ukuqeda isigaba sokufakwa
I-Fibreard inamathele kufreyimu yokhuni enesakhiwo esikhethekile sokunamathela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ezindaweni, uphawu kufanele lusetshenziswe ungqimba lwe-glue. Ngemuva kokugcwala ukuthembeka okukhulu ezingxenyeni ezingenhla zesakhiwo sokhuni, kusetshenziswa izikulufa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi izigqoko zezikulufo zingahambi ngenhla kwe-fiberboard. Ishidi lesibili le-fiberboard linamathiselwe ngendlela efanayo nohlaka ngosizo lwe-glue. Ezinhlelweni zomsebenzi kuyadingeka ukulawula ukuze wonke ama-engeli nama-ebi ahlanganise. Ngemuva kokuthi idizayini enjalo igcwele, kufanele ibekwe ngaphansi komthwalo. Ngale njongo, umnyango umbozwe ngaphezulu kwe-fiberboard, kuphela lapho umthwalo ususakazwa ngokuhlukile.Isikhashana esingeziwe: Ukunquma i-veneer
Ukunikeza umnyango onjalo ngokubheka okuqediwe, ungasebenzisa i-veneer. Lesi yinto ecashile kakhulu evimba noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinkuni. Ukuze uhlukanise umnyango ngalo, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela ingaphezulu. Ingaphezulu kufanele libusheleleke ngokuphelele, akufanele kube khona imihuzuko, izimbungulu, ama-chip. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke umhlaba kufanele uphathwe ngephepha lokugaya. Ngokunamathela kwe-veneer, kusetshenziswa ubumbano olukhethekile, olusetshenziswa ngokulinganayo ebusweni bomnyango naku-veneer uqobo. Ngemuva kokufaka isicelo seglue kufanele some kancane imizuzu eyi-10-16.
Ngemuva kwesikhathi sesikhathi, i-veneer ibekelwe phansi emnyango futhi ikhumbula kusukela enkabeni kuya emaphethelweni. Ukuze i-veneer inconyiwe ibe ngcono, ebusweni bayo ungahamba ngensimbi eshisayo. Kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuthi ungashisi ingaphezulu. Uma, esimweni sokunamathela, ama-bubble amoya awasuswanga, ungamanzisa indawo encane futhi wenze ukuvela okuncane noma ukubhoboza.