Ukukhiqizwa kwesikrini ezizimele ngaphansi kokugeza
Ukugeza okufakiwe ngaphandle kwesikrini akubukeki kahle kakhulu ngisho nasendlini yokugezela ecocekile kakhulu nenhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabange kahle ukuthi ungasivala kanjani isikhala ngaphansi kwaso ngendlela yokuthi ukufinyelela ekuxhumaneni kwamapayipi akuvaliwe futhi konke ukusebenza sekugciniwe.
Isixazululo sendawo yonke salo msebenzi singaba isikrini esikhethekile esifakwe ngaphansi kokugeza. Futhi ukuze uthole imininingwane emihle, eyingqayizivele futhi engajwayelekile yezangaphakathi, udinga ukulahla isikrini esithengiwe esithengiwe bese wenza isikrini ngaphansi kokugeza ngezandla zakho.
Yiziphi izinto okufanele ukhethe?
Ipulasitiki, engesabi ukugqoka futhi kunalokho ihlala isikhathi eside ibhekwa njengezikrini ezilula kakhulu zokukhiqiza nezikrini ezithandwayo. Isikrini singasindiswa yifilimu ekhethekile noma eyenziwe ngeplastiki ehlukahlukene efanelekile engaphakathi kwendlu yokugezela.
Lapho-ke ukuthandwa kuyalandelwa kusuka kumaphaneli e-MDF. Kepha kuyadingeka ukubheka iqiniso lokuthi amaphaneli anjalo ayasaba ukudedela. Ngalesi sizathu, kufanele bacutshungulwe ngaphambi kokufaka ukwakheka okukhethekile.
Labo abangafuni basebenzise isikhala ngaphansi kwebhavu lokugeza njengoba indawo yokugcina impahla ingafaka izikrini ezi-drywall ezidinga ukufezekiswa ngomnyango ukuze ukwazi ukuthola imishini yokufaka amapayipi uma kunesidingo.
Uhlaka lokubhaka
Kwisikrini ngasinye, udinga ukwakha uhlaka olukhethekile, okuthi kufanele uvikeleke ngamaphaneli ngokwawo. Uhlaka lungenziwa kusuka ku-aluminium noma iphrofayli lokhuni elinamapharamitha 40x40, 30x30, 25x25.
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kufanele nakanjani wenze uMarkup phansi kanye nezindonga ukuze ucacise yonke imigqa njengoba ucacisa yonke imigqa efakwe kuyo ngaphansi kokugeza ngezandla ngezandla zakho. Ungafaka futhi amaphrofayli aguqukayo azosiza ukuqinisa isikrini futhi anikeze ukuqina okungeziwe kwalo lonke umklamo.
Lapho-ke wonke amaphrofayli kufanele ahlanjululwe ndawonye bese unamathisela phansi kanye nezindonga zokugezela.
Ukwakhiwa kwesikrini sezitini
I-Great yasekuqaleni futhi ngasikhathi sinye isixazululo esishubile singaba isikrini sezitini, esizosuswa ngodaka lokuhlobisa noma amathayili. Isikrini esinjalo singenziwa kalula ngokuzimela.
Ukuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukubeka isikrini esizayo ukuze umphetho wokugeza ugcwale ngodonga lwawo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Idivaysi ye-loggia ne-balcony ngesitayela seScandinavia
Kufanele futhi wenze uMarkuup mpo nangasodongeni oluphambene. Lapho ubeka izitini, lokhu kuphaphutha kuzoba umhlahlandlela. Ama-masonry anconyelwa ukukwenza kwikhambi lesihlabathi sikasimende ku-¼ noma isitini.
Uma ufisa, ungenza i-niche ekhethekile yemilenze esikrinini futhi uqiniseke ukuthi wakhe umnyango omncane ukuze kube nokufinyelela ekuxhumaneni kwamapayipi kanye neplamu. Lo mnyango ungenziwa ngamaphaneli epulasitiki, noma uthengwe esitolo selivele selilungile.
Iskrini Edumile
Isikrini esenziwe ngotshani lweplastiki
Lesi sikrini sishibhile, ngaphandle kwalokho, kulula kakhulu ukukhiqiza futhi sikufake. Ipulasitiki ayidingi ukuphela okungeziwe, ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa indlu yokugezela ngemuva kokufakwa. Uma kunesidingo, lo mklamo ungahlakazeka kalula ukuze uvule ukufinyelela esikhaleni ngaphansi kokugeza.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa, kufanele uchithe zonke izinto ezidingekayo: ngaphezu kwamaphaneli ngokwazo, uzodinga enye iphrofayili yokuqala, ezodinga ukulungiswa kulo lonke izwe lonke.
Ukuze ungalahli ifomu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa uhlaka ngephrofayli eyengeziwe, efakwe maphakathi nokwakheka.
Ukufakwa kufanele kuqalwe ngokugcwala phansi kwephrofayili phansi kusetshenziswa i-sealant. Ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukusika imichilo yokulahla ngommese wokwakha bese uwafaka kuphrofayili yokuqala. Kudingeka kuphela ukusika umgodi ngaphambi kwesikhathi endaweni lapho kuzotholakala khona umnyango.
I-Plapeton Emboze
Ngokwenziwa kwesikrini esinjalo, sebenzisa i-plamesi ekhethekile, eyenzelwe amakamelo anamazinga aphakeme omswambitha.
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zesikrini se-plasterboard ukuthi ingakhiwa njenge-niche enamashalofu amancane, ukuze ikwazi ukufaka esikhundleni ngempumelelo esifubeni samakhabethe noma ikhabethe.
Isikrini esinjalo senziwe ngamashidi e-plasterboard, ahlelwe kufreyimu eqoqwe kusuka emabhakhini noma amaphrofayili ensimbi. Kuya ngokuthi indlu yokugezela itholakala kanjani, uhlaka lungafakwa kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa lokugeza, noma ngasikhathi sinye kusuka ezimbili. Kusuka kulokho okukhetha ukuwukhetha, inani lezinto zokwakha okudingayo ukuze wakhe isikrini kuya.
Ukuze wenze isikrini esinjalo ngaphansi kokugeza ngezandla zakho, uzodinga ipulangwe ngokwalo, upende, ukuwohloka kanye nama-sealants, iphrofayili ye-drywall ne-putty.
Umsebenzi kufanele uqalwe ngomakamu wohlaka. Ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukuqoqa uhlaka kusuka kuphrofayili ngokuya ngendlela yesikhathi esizayo yesikrini bese uyifaka ngensimbi kanye nokushayela ngaphansi kokugeza.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuvikela ingxenye encane yomklamo, bese kuba nokunye ukuwathwala. Ngemuva kokuthi amashidi e-plasterboard ahlelwe kuhlaka, indawo yawo kufanele iphathwe nge-sealant, ilola futhi ijazi nge-primer. Lapho zonke izingqimba zomile, kuzoqalwa imisebenzi yokuqeda.
Khumbula ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka umgodi wezobuchwepheshe.
Isikrini se-Ceramic Tile
Amathayili we-Ceramic angaqandiswa izikrini ezenziwe ngezitini, ama-MDF noma i-drywall. Okokuqala, ingaphezulu kufanele lifakwe ku-PRIMET, bese libeka uPutty kulo bese lilindela ukuthi lome ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukushanela ngokucophelela ngaphandle kwe-sandpaper futhi uyikhokhile futhi.
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I-Tile kumele ibekwe ngendlela efanayo neyejwayelekile usebenzisa ama-crossbars ukuthola umthungo, i-glue ekhethekile kanye ne-grout. Izinzuzo zalesi sikrini ziwukuqina kwayo nokuhlobisa.
Uma ufisa, enye inhlanganisela yombala ethokozisayo ingakhethwa, futhi ungenza ngisho nokwenza ngisho iminyango eshelelayo, ezobiza kancane futhi ibe nzima ngokwengeziwe.
Isembozo se-MDF
Ngaphambi kokufaka, kuyadingeka ukubekezelela amapuleti e-MDF ngokutholwa okukhethekile, njengoba besaba umswakama. Ngemuva kwalokho badinga ukumbozwa nge-primer futhi bavikeleke ohlangothini kanye namashidi we-hyposphate.
Ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwalesi sikrini kusuka ekudayiweni, kuyadingeka ukwenza umgodi wokuphuma, okufanele asuswe emnyango wezobuchwepheshe. Iningi lelo njongo, i-slot encane yenziwa ngo-2-3 cm ububanzi nobude obungu-5-10 cm. Ukuze kuthi kungaphuli umbono owabiwe ngendlu yokugezela futhi akunakubamba iso, kufanele kube kuvaliwe kusetshenziswa ithanga lepulasitiki lokuhlobisa.
Hlukanisa isikrini se-MDF kungaba ngopulasitiki noma uthayela.
Isikrini sokugeza acrylic
Ukugeza okunjalo kuntekenteke kakhulu kune-Iron Iron, ngakho-ke udinga ukuba sihlanzekile kakhulu lapho isikrini sifakiwe. Idizayini yayo ayihlukile ekwakhiweni okuhloswe ngawo kubhavu wensimbi ye-cast.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa, udinga ukubeka ukumaka ohlangothini lwebhavu lokugeza bese umaka izindawo lapho isikrini sizolungiswa khona.
Lapho-ke ingxenye engenhla kufanele ihlanganiswe nomngcele wokugeza futhi isebenzise amalebula phezu kwayo, okumele ahambisane namalebula atholakala ohlangothini.
Isikrini singanamathiselwa kubhavu ngezikulufo zokuzishaya kanye nokuchichima kokuchitheka.
Ukuze izimoto zezikulufo zokuzithandela, kunconywa ukuvala ngazo ngama-plugs akhethekile apendiwe ethoni yokugeza. Futhi, ungakha isikrini sezitini, noma kunjalo, okokuqala udinga ukwenza isikrini uqobo, bese ufaka ukugeza phezu kwawo.
Isikrini kusuka kumaphaneli we-PVC
Ukwenza isikrini esinjalo, uzodinga amaphrofayli okuqondisa amapulasitiki noma we-aluminium, amaphaneli ajwayelekile epulasitiki, izikulufo zokuzishaya kanye nepayipi eliyisikwele, isigaba sesiphambano lapho kufanele kube ngu-10x10 mm.
Into yokuqala evela kumashubhu ahambisanayo, okufanele axhumeke kuwo wonke amashubhu afanayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza uhlaka. Kuyadingeka ukuba ube nama-racks aqonde mpo kuye ngokuthi isikrini sinjani.
Ngemuva kokupenda amapayipi, badinga ukufaka imihlahlandlela - eyodwa yokunamathisela ohlakeni olungenhla, bese enye kuya phansi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele usike amaphaneli uwafake kwi-groove grooves.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Iphaneli yemitha kagesi kanye nezibhamu zomshini
Ifomu lesikrini
Imvamisa izikrini ezifakwe ngaphansi kokugeza, kucatshangelwa ukwakheka kokugeza uqobo kanye nezici zegumbi, zenze unxande. Ukukhishwa kungahloselwe kuphela ukugeza okujwayelekile okunomklamo ogobile.
Kuya ngokuthi yini eyenziwe ngebhavu lokugeza, lingathuthukiswa noma lingeze kulo ezinye izici.
Isibonelo, izikrini ze-drywall noma izitini zingaba nama-niche amancane wemilenze edingekayo ukuze imilenze ingaphumuli odongeni. I-niche enjalo ingahle ithambekele futhi iqonde. Izikrini eziningi zingahluka ngendlela yokuvula - ukujikisa noma ukuslayida. Inketho yesibili ingcono kakhulu, ngoba kulokhu ngeke udinge igumbi elengeziwe leminyango.
Ungawenza kanjani isikrini esiswidi ngokwakho?
Kungcono ukwenza isikrini esiswidi kusuka kumaphaneli epulasitiki noma amaphaneli we-PVC, ngoba lezi zinto zokwenziwa zilula kakhulu emsebenzini, bese isikrini esenziwe kubo sitholakala sihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Uzodinga ukufaka iphrofayili ekhethekile ye-aluminium lapho bonke abaqondisi beminyango bezokwenziwa.
Okokuqala udinga ukufaka uhlaka lapho imihlahlandlela kufanele ifakwe khona. Ubude bezinkomba kufanele bulinganiswe nebanga phakathi kwezindonga noma ubude bendawo yokugezela.
Iminyango kufanele ilungiswe kufreyimu, ibeke ku-groove yokuqala yephrofayili ezinhlangothini zesikrini. Ingxenye esemqoka imvamisa yenza ukulungiswa, futhi banayo kwi-maphakathi ne-groove.
Ngosizo lwe-spacer bolts, isikrini esenziwe ngomumo kufanele sinamathiselwe kubhavu, nakwiminyango eshukumisayo udinga ukufaka izibambo zefenisha.
Izikrini zokugeza ekhoneni
Uma ufuna ukudala isikrini sokugeza nge-angular ngezandla zakho, khona-ke udinga ukubheka ukuthi izinto ezifana ne-plasterboard, kunzima kakhulu ukuzigoba bese uthumela ngohlaka lwakho olunzima. Ngakho-ke, isixazululo esihle kakhulu kuzoba ukwakhiwa kwesikrini sepulasitiki, esingabizi kakhulu, akesabi ukuvezwa komswakama futhi gobela ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengamanje ungathenga amaphaneli epulasitiki wemithunzi ehlukahlukene.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukunamathisela imihlahlandlela yepulasitiki phansi egumbini lokugezela, ukuphinda ukugoba okugeza uqobo. Ngosizo lwezinzipho eziwuketshezi, udinga ukunamathisela phezulu kwemigoqo yokhuni, ezosebenza ukulungisa umhlahlandlela ophezulu.
Okulandelayo, ngosizo lommese, nquma amashidi epulasitiki ngesimo esidingekayo futhi uwahlanganise ngokuhlukile ezansi nangaphezulu kwamaphrofayili okuqala. Ukuhlangana okuphansi kungabanjwa kusetshenziswa i-forborboard yangaphandle.
Enye indlela yokukhetha kwesikrini kungaba yisikrini sezitini, ngoba ukubekwa kungenziwa noma yiluphi uhlobo, bese luyahlelwa nge-mosaic noma uthayela. Kepha isikrini esinjalo kufanele sakhiwe kuqala, bese sifaka igumbi lokugezela kulo.