Phansi ezindlini zokhuni zivame ukwenziwa ngezinto zokhuni, imvamisa uphayini noma i-larch. Enye yezindawo ezibonakalayo ezinjalo ukuvezwa okunamandla komswakama kanye nokwehluka kokushisa egumbini. Amabhodi avuvukala, womile, anciphise futhi anwebe ngemuva kwezinguquko ezimweni zezemvelo. Ngokufanelekile, bahlala bahlala baqinile komunye nomunye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi uhlala uvezwa ekugqokeni ngomshini, okubuye kuguqule ukwakheka kwawo futhi kudale izinto zenhlalo. Konke lokhu kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi izikhala ezibanzi zakhiwa phakathi kwamabhodi. Izindlela ezindala, njengamashidi wokuthunga angaphezulu kwe-fiberboard noma i-plywood, asevele engafanele. Ukubhema kwentombi, ngokwesibonelo, ingxube ye-glue nge-sawdust ne-varnish, kunesethi encane kakhulu yemisebenzi.
Kulezi zinsuku, ukususa la maphutha ocansi, sebenzisa i-sealant yomsebenzi wangaphakathi. Ingahle ibe nengxenye eyodwa noma ezimbili. I-Compound eyinhloko imvamisa i-silicone, i-polyurethane noma acrylic.
Into egcwalisa ngokuphelele ngisho izikhala ezibanzi, ngokuthembekile ishelela amabhodi futhi ayimbozi ukunamathela ku-Deform. Uma kunesidingo sokukhetha ukwakheka kokubekwa uphawu okulungele ukubukeka okujwayelekile kwezitezi endlini, ungakhetha i-Special Colour Sealant.
Izici zento yokubopha uphawu
Ukuze phansi ukuze ukhonze isikhathi eside futhi akubanga ukubalwa izihlamba, udinga ukukhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu zokubopha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthola ukuthi yini impahla okufanele ibe nayo.
Izici ezilandelayo zihlukaniswa:
- Ukuqina okuphezulu namandla okuqukethwe. Ukwenza ngcono lezi zici, i-sealant ifaka phakathi izingxenye ezengeziwe zeplastiki nezinye izengezo ze-polymer. Imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana nokwakheka iyatholakala ekuphaphekeni ngezixazululo.
- Ukunamathela okuhle kwento evumela ukuthi wena uwubeke ngokuphepha ngobunye bomuthi.
- Ukumelana nopende kanye nama-varnish, kusukela ngemuva kokufaka uphawu phansi kumbozwe ngesendlalelo sokuqeda. Uma ukwelashwa kwe-sealant kwenziwa ngemuva kokuqedwa kwemisebenzi yokuqeda, ungakhetha uhlobo lombala wesisombululo.
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- Ukuphepha kwemvelo nempilo. Amamodeli amaningi we-sealant enziwe ngezinto ezinobungane bemvelo. I-Main One yi-silicone - iphephile ngokuphelele, kuphela izinto ezengeziwe zingadala ukungabaza. Ukuzethemba ngokuphepha, i-sealant idinga ukukhetha umkhiqizo omakwe ngesithombe sobumsulwa, ubufakazi bokutholakala kwezitifiketi zekhwalithi yamazwe omhlaba. Kulokhu, kuzokwazi ukukhathazeka ngokukhethwa yi-sealant yezinto eziyingozi emoyeni.
- I-sealant kufanele yenzelwe ngqo umsebenzi wangaphakathi futhi iqonde izindawo zokhuni.
Kuyasiza ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nabakhiqizi abaziwa kakhulu nabafakazelwe ukuze bangathengeli imikhiqizo engelona iqiniso. Izinto ezisezingeni eliphansi zingaba se-silicone yazo yokwakheka, zihlanjululwe kakhulu ngamafutha, ezizoholela ku-clutch embi enesihlahla nokuvikelwa okungasebenzi kahle emanzini.
Kungani udinga ukuvala phansi phansi?
Ngaphezu kwesivikelo esisobala ekulweni komswakama, i-sealant inemisebenzi ethile ewusizo. Kungakhathaleki ukuthi uluhlobo luni lwesitezi oluphathwa nge-lamothed noma i-parquet yemvelo, ibhodi lamapulangwe noma amashidi we-plywood - i-sealant izosindisa ezinkingeni ezilandelayo:
- Ukushisa ukushisa kusuka egumbini. Ngokusho kwezibalo, ngokusebenzisa ama-slots esitezi sokhuni kungalahleka kwengxenye yesithathu yawo wonke ukushisa. Mayelana nayo uvame ukukhohlwa ngesikhathi sokuqeda imisebenzi, unaka ukufakwa kwezindonga kuphela, amawindi nezicabha. Kodwa-ke, ukugcwaliswa kwezikhala nge-sealant ngokubekwa okwengeziwe kokufakwa kuzonikeza ukwanda okuhle kwezindawo ezifaka ukushisa phansi. Kuzogcina futhi ekushiseni kwendlu.
- Okusalungiswa. Umthombo owengeziwe wokubanda uzosuswa ngemuva kokuvalwa kokubopha phansi.
- Ukubhujiswa kwesihlahla. Ungqimba we-sealant ungumcamelo phakathi kwamabhodi ngamanye, akhubazeke nabo. Futhi akabaniki ukubathintane, okuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwezinto ezimbozwayo.
- Umthelela webhayoloji. I-sealant ayikhiqizi akhiphe okhilimu wezinambuzane namagciwane futhi ikhule ukhunta, okuvame ukuba yisihlakala sezitezi zokhuni, zombili kusuka epharedi.
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- Ubunzima bokuhlanza. Izikhala esitezi sokhuni zingamaqoqo amahle othuli nokungcola, okuhlanzayo kuba cishe akunakwenzeka. I-sealant ibushelelezi ingaphezulu, ilungiselela ngokuphelele ukumnakekela.
- Ukunciphisa impilo yenkonzo yezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuvikela izinkuni ekubhujisweni nasemithobeni yezemvelo, ukubekwa uphawu kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuqina kokuhlanganiswa.
- I-skyrp parquet kusuka ku-laminate. Lo msindo ubangelwa ukwephulwa kwe-castle compleves yezinto zenhlamba. Into ebopha uphawu ivikele ohlelweni lokuqinisa oludlayo futhi inisela amabhodi nomunye, eqeda le nkinga.
- Unganaki phansi. I-Silicone yababulala, yenza ubuso be-monolithic futhi bushelelezi ngokuphelele, okungeyona nje kuphela izinzuzo ezisebenzayo, kodwa futhi yenza phansi phansi okuhle kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokubopha akulula kunconyiwe, kuyadingeka uma ufuna ukuthola phansi okugcwele, kujabulise ngokuqina kwakho nokusebenziseka.
I-sealant yesicelo
Ukuze uthole uhlelo lokusebenza, isibhamu esikhuphukayo sohlobo lwezandla kanye ne-pneumatic singasetshenziswa. Uma imisebenzi yangaphambili inkulu, ungasebenzisa iphampu yokwakha ethola inani elikhulu lesisombululo futhi izosheshisa kakhulu inqubo.
I-Silicone isetshenziswa kuphela ku-DRY futhi empeleni indawo efudumele ukuze kunikezwe i-cletch ephezulu yezezinto ezibonakalayo ngesihlahla. Ngemisebenzi yangaphakathi, ukuvezwa okukhulu komswakama kungajwayelekile, ukuze kungabikho zinkinga ngokuqinisekisa ukoma.
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, igebe lihlanzwa ngokucophelela kusuka ekungcoleni nasekuhlukahlukene. Zifanela intambo yokubekwa uphawu, ezokwengeza zidlala indima yokufakelwa. I-Silicone isetshenziswa nge-pistol nozzle enobubanzi obuyi-7 kuye kwangama-25 mm. Kuyadingeka ukuyikhipha ngokulinganayo futhi kancane kancane. Kucutshungulwa ngokuhlaselwa ezindaweni ezincane ukuze i-silicon ingabi nesikhathi soma ngaphambi kokuphatha nge-spatula.
Kusetshenziswa i-spatula, into esetshenzisiwe ifakwe kahle emhlanganweni. Kuyadingeka ukuqiniseka ukuthi imiphetho yesendlalelo se-sealant iseduze kakhulu kwamabhodi. Ku-spatula kuhanjiswe kahle, ungayiswa ngenhlanganisela yamanzi notshwala.
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Ukomiswa okuyisisekelo kwento kwenzeka ngemizuzu engama-30, futhi kuqina ngokuphelele ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ngokushisa okuphansi kanye nomswakama ophezulu, le nqubo iyabambezeleka.