Ukufaka izipikha zegesi

Ukufaka izipikha zegesi

Ukuxazulula umbuzo wokuthenga i-heater yamanzi, kaningi ukukhethwa kwehla kuma-appatus wegesi yemvelo. Zinokwethenjelwa, zitholakala futhi zikuvumela ukuthi ushise ngokushesha amanani amakhulu amanzi. Kepha noma uze ukhethe imodeli yekholomu efanelekile eValliant, Neva, ElectrolUX, Astra, ama-junkers, i-oasis, noma omunye umenzi, kubalulekile ukufunda ngezici zokufakwa kwemishini enjalo.

Yimuphi umthetho owukugcina?

Ukufakwa kwamakholomu egesi efulethini kwenziwa ngokwezimpawu ezinjalo:

• Snip 42-01-2002
• Snip 31-01-2003
• Snip 41-01-2003

Abathengi abaningi bamakhasimende bayangabaza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuyibeka egumbini lokugezela, njengoba bezwa ukuthi akunconywa ukwenza lokhu. Ngempela, uma ngaphambili (ezindlini zama-60s), insizakalo yegesi ifake idivaysi egumbini lokugezela, eminyakeni yamuva igcizelela kwikholamu ekhishini kuphela ekhishini. Noma kunjalo, ukuvinjelwa kokufakwa kwamakholomu egumbini lokugezela kubhaliswe emalungiselelo emithetho esebenza kuze kube ngu-2003.

Ku-SP yamanje, akukho okunqatshelwe kokufakwa okunjalo, kepha khombisa kuphela izidingo zekamelo lapho kufakwa khona imishini yegesi. Okuyinhloko kubo ubukhulu begumbi okungenani i-15 m2 kanye nokuba khona kwewindi elinomkhawulo we-0.45m2, okungagcwaliswanga izindlu zokugezela ezijwayelekile zezakhiwo zamafulethi. Ngakho-ke ukwehluleka ekufakweni kwekholomu egumbini lokugezela kungabangelwa ngalezi zidingo. Uma ikholomu yakudala isivele isendlini yokugezela, ukuyidlulisa lapho kufakwa esikhundleni semishini emisha.

Amadokhumenti wokufakwa

Kulula ukufaka ikholomu endaweni lapho kumiswa khona idivaysi enjalo ngaphambili. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukuthenga idivaysi eqinisekisiwe, bese uthintana ne-HCEK ukuthola ikhophi yephrojekthi yefulethi layo lapho kwamukelwa khona amanzi kanye negesi, indawo yezobuchwepheshe aphawulwa. Okulandelayo, udinga ukufaka isicelo kwinsizakalo yegesi yokufaka esikhundleni sekholomu ngenkathi ugcina isiza sokufaka. Kudingeka futhi isicelo esihlukile sokulungiswa komsebenzi kugesi kagesi.

Uma uqala usethe ikholamu esakhiweni noma uzoshintsha indawo yayo, lungiselela lezo zincwadi:

1. Yenza ngesimo se-chimney. Idokhumenti enjalo idonswa phezulu futhi yabelwa insizakalo elawula iziteshi ze-flue kanye nomoya omncane.
2. Ikholomu ye-specisport.
3. Isitatimende somnikazi ofanele wezindlu ukuze ahlelwe kabusha efulethini. Kufanele ihanjiswe ekuphathweni kwedolobha.
4. Iphrojekthi yokufakwa okwenziwa ngokuhlaselwa.
5. Isitatimende somsebenzi wama-Gores.

Isihloko ngesihloko: isithombe sangemuva sanamuhla esinokuphrinta isithombe ebusuku egumbini

Ngokushesha nje lapho kwenziwa imvume, insizakalo yegesi izokwenza ukufakwa kube yipayipi legesi kwabeka i-counter. Naka ngokuhlukile ukufakwa kwamanzi. Ukulenga ikholamu endaweni, efakwe ezintweni ezingekho emthethweni, igesi kufanele ilungiselele futhi iqhube idivaysi, bese ubeka ugcwalise imitha yegesi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindaba zomnikazi zisebenza:

• Kusuka kwinkonzo yomlilo.
• Ekwamukelweni kohlelo lokusebenza ekusebenzeni.
• Kusuka ekubhekeni kwezobuchwepheshe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphrojekthi yokufaka ikholomu ichazwa ku-BTI.

Izidingo

Indawo lapho ikholamu izofakwa khona, khetha ukukhanya ngokukhanya ukuhlela amanye amaZinga, futhi kucatshangelwa ukufingqa ukuxhumana kanye nokusebenziseka kalula.

Kunezidingo ezinjalo:

• Igumbi lendawo le-heater yegesi ye-heater kufanele libe yilowo nalowo ongeyona indawo, ukuba nendawo okungenani engu-7.5 m2 nokuphakama kophahla lwamamitha amabili.
• Indlu kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka umoya omncane owanele (iwindi liyadingeka).
• Ingcindezi kumapayipi amanzi kufanele isuka ku-0.1 ATM.
• Ukufakwa kufanele kwenziwe odongeni olungenakuphikiswa lwekhonkolo noma izitini, khona-ke indawo yokuhlukaniswa ingadingekile. Uma kwenziwa odongeni olunzima, lapho-ke ukufakwa kodonga ukuze lukunikeze okuvuthayo kungasetshenziswa yi-basalt heat-infating yamakhadibhodi 3-5 mm ubukhulu kanye neshidi lika-0.8-1 mm . Kulokhu, impahla efaka ukufakwayo kumele ingaphezu kwemingcele yekholomu okungenani i-100 mm kusuka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
• Odongeni lwesihlahla noma ezindongeni ezinomhlanganisi othengisa ukukhanya, ukufakwa kwamakholomu akuvunyelwe.
• Ibha eseceleni yedivayisi kufanele ingatholakali ngaphezu kwe-15 cm ukusuka odongeni.
• Ngaphambi kokuthi iphaneli langaphambili ledivayisi kufanele libe isikhala samahhala (ubuncane be-60 cm).
• Ibanga elincanyana ukusuka kwikholamu esitofini segesi lithathwa njenge-10 cm.
• Ama-hoses aguqukayo noma amapayipi ensimbi anobubanzi obungu-13 mm futhi aze afike ku-2,5 m ubude futhi aze afike ku-2,5 m kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuhambisa amanzi negesi.
• Ngaphambi kokufakwa kukholamu, kufanele kufakwe i-crane yokuvala.
• Isiteshi se-chimney sithola kufanele sibe nombuthano we-120 mm ububanzi.
• Ububanzi bamagesi wokususwa kusuka kwikholamu yepayipi kufanele kube kusuka ku-110 mm, futhi ubude busuka ku-300 mm kuya ku-2 m. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipayipi libekwe nomthambeka phezulu okungenani ama-2 degrees.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Ubuchwepheshe babeka phansi kagesi Ukushisa Kagesi Ngaphansi kwethayili Kwenze ngokwakho (ividiyo)

Imithetho yokufaka efulethini

• Sebenzisa emafulethini ukuphazamisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanganisa kusuka kwikholamu ye-chimney ehlanganisiwe eyenziwe nge-aluminium ayivunyelwe.
• I-crane edlula ukugeleza kwegesi kwikholomu kufakwe eduze kwensiza. Kufanele abe nesibambo esiphuzi.
• Uma ufuna ukufihla ikholomu yegesi ngamaphaneli wokuhlobisa, kufanele asuswe kalula futhi enziwe ngezinto ezingavuthanga.
• Njengoba amakholomu emaka ezinye inertia, ukukhipha izimo eziphuthumayo, amanzi abandayo kufanele aboshwe kudivayisi enepayipi elihlukile.

Kungenzeka yini ukufihla ikholomu yegesi ku-closet futhi ngingayifihla kuphi?

Kukhuphuka ikholamu ekhishini, abanikazi bezindlu bavame ukucabanga ngokufihla izinto ezivela emehlweni, kepha bayangabaza ukuthi ifenisha ivunyelwe yini ukuvala insiza enjalo.

Ikholomu yegesi ingafihlwa ngempela egumbini lokulala, kepha ifenisha enjalo kufanele ibe nodonga oluphansi ukuze kungavimbi umoya omncane. Futhi egumbini elinjalo kufanele kube khona odongeni olungemuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindonga zalo eziseceleni kumele zivikeleke kahle emlilweni.

Chimney kanye umoya omncane

Ukufaka ikholomu endlini noma efulethini, i-hood kufanele inikezwe ukunakwa ngokwanele, ngoba kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ngekhwalithi yohlelo, kodwa futhi nokuphepha. Ukukhetha amapayipi okudweba, acabangele amandla wekholamu - ngesikhombisi esingezansi ngo-19- 20 kw nokuhlinzekwa kwephuzu elilodwa kusetshenziswa ngobubanzi obungu-11 cm, kanye namakholomu aphezulu ngaphezulu kwama-21 kW, anikeze amanzi Amaphoyinti ama-2-3, amapayipi anesilinganiso esingu-13 cm adingekayo.

Ukukhetha okuhle kwendlu yangasese kuzobe kungamapayipi ahlelwe kusuka ku-multilayer aluminium. Ngaphakathi ipayipi elinjalo lifakwe ngocingo lwensimbi ukunikeza i-chimney. Ezindlini zedolobha, esikhundleni se-chimney ehlanganisiwe, amapayipi ensimbi ambozwe nge-koqweqwe lwawo olumhlophe, amelana nokushisa, kanye namapayipi ensimbi egayisele. NgeNdlu yangasese, le yinketho encanyelwayo engaphansi ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwenani elikhulu le-condensate ngepayipi lensimbi kanye ne-icing ebusika ebusika.

Eminyakeni yamuva, ukufakwa komoya omncane we-coaxial sekuthole ukuthandwa okukhulu. Ukwakheka kwepayipi elinjalo kuhlinzekela ukuba khona kwepayipi elilodwa ngaphakathi kwalo - amagesi aphelelwayo ahlukaniswa ngawo angaphakathi, futhi umoya ovela emgwaqweni ungena kwangaphandle.

Izindleko zomsebenzi

Uma udinga ukuqala ukukhipha ikholomu yakudala, umsebenzi onjalo uzokubiza ama-ruble angama-300-800, kepha ungasindisa futhi uzenze. Izindleko zokufaka imishini emisha zizothonya umkhiqizo wekholomu - ukuxhumana kwedivayisi yomkhiqizi wasekhaya kushibhile (kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1,500) kunokufakwa kwekholomu yokungenisa (kusuka kuma-ruble angu-1,700).

Isihloko ngesihloko: Iphephadonga eliwuketshezi kanye nodaka lokuhlobisa "usilika olumanzi" - Uyini umehluko?

Futhi, uhlu lwemisebenzi luzothinta nokusebenzisa kwakho imali - Uma udinga ukulungiselela isisekelo sokubeka idivaysi, bese uxhuma ikholomu "kusuka e-Scratch", intengo izoba yedwa uma yonke into isivele ilungisiwe , sebevele bayixhume ekunikezelweni kwamanzi, futhi bayiphakamise igesi kuphela, intengo izophansi kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukusethwa kwekholomu kudinga ukukhokha ama-ruble angama-3000-6000.

Ukubhaliswa kwezikhulumi zegesi

KuKholomu elisha elisetshenziswe efulethini lakho ngezizathu zomthetho, kufanele libhaliswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngemuva kokufaka idivaysi, kubangele insizakalo yegesi, ekhipha yonke imibhalo edingekayo.

Izinhlawulo

Lapho uxhumano olungagunyaziwe kwipayipi legesi, kanye nokusetshenziswa okungathandeki kwegesi efulethini noma endlini yangasese, umnikazi ubhekene nenhlawulo yokuphatha. Usayizi wayo njengamanje ama-ruble angama-10,000-15,000. Ngemininingwane, bheka ikhodi yokuphatha yeRussia Federation - Ch. 7 k. 7.19.

Ukuxhuma ikholomu yegesi

Ochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe kufanele bafakwe futhi baxhuma ikholomu.

Udinga ukulungiselela yonke imibhalo nezinto zokudla, futhi zizobamba umsebenzi onjalo:

• Uzogujwa odongeni lwephuzu lokubopha ikholomu, ngemuva kwalokho abawalimaze futhi avikeleke insiza ekuzithobeni.
• Hlola ukugcwala ngaphambi kokufaka i-chimney.
• Iya kugesi yekholomu i-hose.
• Khweza umugqa oxhumanisa ikholomu ngokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi.
• Hlanza ingxenye yokukhipha amanzi ashisayo kusuka kwikholamu.
• Faka i-chimney.
• Ikholomu ehloliwe.

Uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa ikholomu ngezandla zakho, kuvunyelwe ukwenziwa kuphela maqondana nokulungiswa komshini odongeni nasekuxhumaneni nepayipi lamanzi. Kuwo wonke amakhompiyutha ahambisana negesi, udinga uchwepheshe.

Ukuxhumeka kwekholomu yegesi kupayipi legesi, bheka isiteshi sevidiyo "Newsroom 24".

Imithetho Esebenzayo

Kukholamu entsha esetshenziselwe isikhathi eside futhi akudingi ukulungisa, udinga:

• Ihlala iqhuba ukulungiswa kwayo, ukuhlanza izinto ezivela kuNagara, uthuli kanye nesilinganiso. Imvamisa enconyiwe - kanye ngonyaka, kepha lapho kungcoliswa, ungakwazi ukuhlanza okungahleliwe.
• Ungavumeli ukufudumala ngokweqile kwamanzi kukholamu, njengoba kusheshisa inqubo yokwakhiwa kwezinga ezindongeni ze-Exchanger Exchanger.
• Uma kunesidingo, faka isihlungi nephampu phambi kwekholomu.

Isibonelo sokufaka ikholomu yegesi ongayibona esiteshini sevidiyo esilandelayo "yi-yury trifonov".