Ama-hoses ajwayelekile kakhulu futhi ajwayele ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni yangasese, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zezwe kanye nezingadi ezikhathini zasehlobo (inhlangano yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, ukunisela kokunisela kwezimila, njll.). Zilula kakhulu futhi zilula kakhulu kunasemapayipi. Uma ufisa, i-hose ingancishiswa, futhi yanda, kulula ukuyidlulisela, ukuqondanisa kwe-hose akudingi cishe amakhono namadivayisi abizayo. Kunezisombululo eziningana, ngokuya ngokuthi i-hose esezingeni eliphakeme engenziwa: amakhambi abantu, ahlolwe ngesikhathi, futhi izixhumi zepulasitiki zisanda kuvela. Izisombululo zepulasitiki zesimanje (ama-Tees, ama-adaptha, ama-crossmen nezinye izixhumi) anikezwa ngabakhiqizi abahlukahlukene, izixazululo zitholakala ngokoqobo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Amadivayisi anjalo akuvumela ukuthi wenze ukuxhumana okusheshayo nokuphezulu kwe-hose, angasetshenziswa zombili ngaphakathi kwesayithi nasengadini. Zilungele ngokuphelele ukuxhuma imikhiqizo yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokushintsha njalo phakathi kwamaphoyinti amanzi.
Isikimu sokuhlanganiswa kwamanzi okunikezwa kwamanzi enjoloba: 1 - valve, 2 - adaptha, 3 - Tee, 4 - I-Clamp, 5 - hose.
Izindlela Zokuxhuma Ama-Hoses ngezandla Zabo
Uma ungafuni ukuthenga amadivaysi epulasitiki wesimanje emikhiqizo yokuxhuma, ungasebenzisa enye yezindlela zabantu abafakazelwe: ngokusebenzisa i-adaptha eshibhile, ngengxenye yepayipi futhi ngokufanelekile (uma i-hose ixhunyiwe kwipayipi).
Kuze kube manje, ukufakwa kwama-hoses kuyatholakala nganoma iyiphi ipayipi futhi nganoma iyiphi i-hose, futhi ashibhile ngokwanele.
Okwe-polypropylene pipes, ungasebenzisa izixazululo ezifanayo ngentambo yangaphandle ngokuhlanza ungene ekufanele. Isikhathi esisodwa lapho okudingeka unake khona ukuqina nobude bokufaneleka. Ungabamba i-hose ngosizo lwe-clamp ekhethekile, ungasebenzisa i-wire cleaner. Ngokuya ngekhwalithi yokuxhumeka, umehluko cha cha, kepha izindleko zincishiswa kaningana, uma kuqhathaniswa nezixhumi zepulasitiki zefektri.
Into ejwayelekile lapho ama-hoses amaningi ahlukene elele engadini noma engadini. Izingxenye zomkhiqizo zingaxhunywa kusetshenziswa ucezu lwepayipi elifanelekile futhi lisetshenziswe epulazini. Kwenziwa kalula: ama-hoses afakwa ubude obungamasentimitha ayi-10 ubude bezinhlangothi ezi-2 bese ebamba, njengoba sekushiwo ngaphambili, ngocingo noma ama-clamps.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amabhethri wokushisa avuthayo: Izinhlobo kanye nokuqokwa
Umdwebo wokuxhumeka we-hose yokukhipha.
I-adaptha yesixhumi, kanye nepayipi elishiwo esibonelweni esedlule lixhuma zombili izicucu ze-hose, zinama-notches akhethekile kuphela emaphethelweni, ezenza inqubo yokuhlanza i-hose ibe lula futhi kalula, uma ama-diameters okuxhumeka ayifanelekile.
Ungakwazi ngokuzimela ukuze wenze isixhumi se-hose kusuka ezingxenyeni ezihlanganayo nasePolypropylene. Njengeqoqo, isixhumi esenziwe ekhaya esinjalo sibukeka kahle ngokwanele kanye nama-hoses asezingeni eliphakeme ku- ¾. Ngendlela efanayo, ungenza i-tee yokuxhuma ama-hoses. Isitolo esiseduze sesitolo siyi-coupling (imikhiqizo iboshwe kusetshenziswa i-cape nati kanye namacembe nhlangothi zombili).
Ukuze uthole ukuxhumana okuphezulu nokuthembekile kwe-hose, lungiselela amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha, okungukuthi:
- isikhafu sokusika ipayipi;
- itafula le-crafting;
- ukuhlanganisa;
- adaptha;
- amantongomane;
- ama-crump;
- ucingo;
- Spanners.
Ukuxhumana okuphezulu kwengcindezelo ye-hose
Isikimu esixhuma i-hose kusihlungi.
Impilo yezinsimbi zensimbi incike kakhulu kwikhwalithi ye-High Pressure Hose Compound. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha imichilo efanelekile, ukufakwa kwezinye izinto nezinye izinto zokuklama. Zonke izinto kufanele zithobele izici ezisebenzayo kanye nemingcele yezobuchwepheshe ye-Metal Worker.
Imakethe yanamuhla iveza uhla olukhulu kakhulu lwemikhiqizo esetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ama-hoses aphezulu we-hoses ngemishini esebenzayo nemishini. Iziphakamiso zitholakala kubakhiqizi bangaphandle nabasekhaya.
Ngokuyisisekelo, amakhompiyutha ahlukile ahlukile komunye nomunye ngezinhlobo zokufakelwa (usayizi noma uhlobo lwentambo, indlela yeselula), kanye nezindlela zekhompiyutha. Namuhla, uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokugqekeza ukuxhumana okubulalayo kuvame kakhulu. Lo mklamo uqinile nge-hose futhi ubonakala ngamandla akhuphukayo. Ungahlukanisa i-hose efanayo ngokubona umkhono we-clangsing, okuwukuthi, futhi, uqeda okunye ukusetshenziswa kokufanele.
Ngokuhambisana nezici zokuklama, izinhlobo ezi-3 eziphambili zokuxhumeka kokuxhuma okuxhumanisa.
Ngakho-ke, i-complec of 2 letement iyikhono kanye nokulingana okuhlukile. Lapho ukuhlangana nokufanelekile kufakwa kwi-hose, emva kwalokho kufakwa umkhono wokuqhuma. Lolu hlobo lwengxenye luvame ukusetshenziswa emazweni aseRussia nase-European Union. Lokhu kungenxa ngokuyinhloko eqinisweni lokuthi ezinhlobonhlobo zokufakelwa, ukwakheka okufanayo komkhono kungasetshenziswa.
Uhlelo lokuxhumeka kokufanele nomugqa wamafutha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Khetha isibuko ehholo: Amathiphu wokuhlobisa kanye nokwanda kwesikhala (izithombe ezingama-50)
Uhlobo lokuxhuma oluhlanganayo luqukethe ucezu olulodwa. Kulomklamo, umkhono wokugwaza kanye nokufanelekile kuyinombolo eyodwa. Lapho usebenzisa le nketho, ukuxhumana kukhuphuka kakhulu izindleko zokugcina izimpahla, kepha amathuba okuvumela iphutha lapho ukhetha umkhono wokugqekeza ancishiswe kakhulu.
Futhi uhlobo lwesithathu ukuxhumana okuqondile. Kubandakanya umkhono wokubhoboza kanye nokulingana okuhlukile okuhlome ngeziqongo. Lapho eqopha i-bushing ishaya i-hose, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho okukhona ngasikhathi sinye kusona ku-hose nomkhono. Ngasikhathi sinye, uhlobo lokuhlangana lokuhlanganisa ukufakwa kanye nama-bushings lungasetshenziswa kaninginingi, kepha ngasikhathi sinye lolu hlobo lokuxhuma lubiza kakhulu kunezinye.
Imiyalo yokuxhuma hoses yenza ngokwakho
Ukuxhuma imikhiqizo, uzodinga isethi ethile yamathuluzi, okukhulunywe ngaye ngaphambili. Ezimweni eziningi, ungenza ngaphandle komsebenzi, noma kunjalo, kulula kakhulu futhi kusheshe nakho. Amantongomane epulasitiki, ukhiye wegesi kanye ne-fum-tape kuzodinga. I-polypropylene idinga isikhafu esikhethekile sokusika amapayipi.
I-hose ixhunyiwe emthonjeni wamanzi. Isibonelo, kungenzeka kube ngumqoqi. I-hose ¾ inamathiselwe kwi-clamp kwesokudla kupayipi elisikiwe, ifakwe kumqoqi. I-valve eyeqile ayikwazi ukubeka ukuze ingandisi isisindo sesakhiwo. Ukuphela kwesibili kwe-hose kungenziwa kusonteke ngepayipi lensimbi elingaba ngu-20 m (kungashintshwa ku-propelene, kepha kucatshangelwa ukuvikelwa kwamapayipi kusuka emagunjini, kuvela kakhulu). Ekupheleni kwepayipi kufakwa e-splitter yegatsha enama-2 mini-valve. Ixhumeke kuyo kusukela ohlangothini olulodwa ngesixhumi ¾ ne-adaptha. I-valve yesibili yi-backup.
Uma ipayipi ngakolunye uhlangothi ingenayo intambo, ungagqoka i-adaptha ekhethekile ngaphansi kwe-½ kanye nomongo ophethe irabha. Ngokuphumula kokunye, ukushintshwa kwama-hoses kwenziwa ngokuya ngesimiso esifanayo.
Umdwebo wokuxhumeka womshini wokuwasha we-hose.
Manje usungaxhuma noma iyiphi i-hose ngesixhumi bese wenza i-wiring eceleni kwesiza ngokusebenzisa ama-tees, uma kunesidingo sohlelo lokunisela olunamandla amakhulu. Inzuzo enkulu yesixhumi esiphambi kokuxhumeka kwe-holomatic ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kuxhumeke okuxhumeka futhi kuxhuma ukuxhumana futhi kufakwe kabusha amathiphu avela.
Ama-hoses aphakathi afakwa phakathi kwamathiphu we-polyvalny (ama-splashes, izibhamu, njll.) Nesixhumi. Lapho uthenga amasethi efektri elungiselelwe, kuyadingeka ukunaka isigaba sesiphambano lapho kuthiwe izixhumi ezinamathiselwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Udaka olumanzi - indlela yesimanje yokuqeda izindonga
Ukuhleleka kokuxhuma hoses yasekhaya
Imvamisa kuba nesidingo sokuxhuma hhayi kuphela ama-hoses engadi, kodwa futhi nabanye, njenge-washing umshini hoses. Ngezikhathi ezithile, abanikazi abaningi bemishini yokuwasha kufanele babhekane nenkinga yokulimala kwe-drain hose noma ubude bayo abanganele. Kulokhu, ungakhulisa ngokushesha i-hose yakudala nge-efanayo (noma cishe) i-hose entsha.
Kungenzeka wenze i-complec ethembekile nekhwalithi ephezulu ngokulungisa amathiphu enjoloba asebenzisa izimoto zemoto ngokusebenzisa ishubhu eliqinile (ungathenga isixhumi esikhethekile). Ubukhulu obuhle kakhulu be-clamps bungabi ngaphezu kwe-27 mm. Uma ungenaso isixhumi esikhethekile, ungathatha ingxenye yepayipi eliqinile elidonswa yipulasitiki elinamanzi anobubanzi obungamamitha angaphandle. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ungancoma ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa okungokwesikhonkwane kwama-clampis.
Esimweni lapho ithiphu yomshini wokuwasha ophelele yipulasitiki, futhi hhayi irabha, khona-ke kufanele uyiqale kuqala ngaphakathi kweshubhu layo le-trim elifanele kububanzi obungaphandle. Ngemuva kwalokho kufakwa ngaphezulu kwethiphu yerabha. Idizayini ephumayo ihleliwe kusetshenziswa i-1 auto endizayo. Uma ufisa, ungazama ukufaka esikhundleni ngokuphelele i-drain hose yakudala yomshini wokuwasha isikhathi eside, kepha awukho umqondo othile kulokhu, ngoba I-hose entsha ingaba nje ukungasondeli ekwakhiweni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungazibeki engcupheni.
Izitolo zithengisa ama-hoses wobude obuhlukahlukene, kepha imitha emi-5 futhi isikhathi eside akuvamile. Kodwa-ke, ukunwetshwa kwe-hose yomshini wokuwasha ngisho nama-5 m sekubhekwe njengento engamukeleki, ngoba Lo mklamo uzobe ungaphephile.
Ukunwetshwa kwenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene futhi kuya ngobude obudingekayo be-hose. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga ukwelula i-hose kuye ku-1.5-2 m, khona-ke lokhu kungenziwa nge-drain stain hose yemishini yokuwasha; Kufika ku-3-3,5 m - ngepayipi lensimbi-epulasitiki elinobubanzi obungu-20 mm (uma kunesidingo, ipayipi lizomiswa phansi noma lithunga odongeni). Ngokushisa kanye nokucindezela kwamanzi okuthola isixazululo esinjalo akwamukeleki. Uma ibanga lingaphezu kwama-3.5 m, umshini wokuwasha kufanele udluliselwe eduze kwe-siphon (noma ukuhambisa i-siphon emshinini).
Lapho umshini wokuwasha umshini, i-hoses e-duzzy ne-fuzzy akufanele ishayele izinto ezibukhali noma indawo enzima. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ama-hoses angaqaqana ngenxa yokunyakaza okuvela kumaconsi wengcindezi.