Ukudonsa okuzimele kwefenisha ephakeme - umsebenzi awulula kangako, njengoba kungenzeka ubonakale ekuqaleni. Ukuze isihlalo esivuselelwe sasibukeke sanamuhla, sihlelekile futhi sifanele, kuyadingeka ukutadisha ubuchwepheshe futhi ulandele ngokuqinile imiyalo.
Uma upholstery ungena ebubini esihlalweni esidala, ungaphuthumi ukuyilahla, kwanele nje ukuyidonsela ngendwangu entsha.
Ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuze uphumelele, kuyadingeka ukubheka zonke izinto ezicashile, kuphela ngendlela ephelele ecaleni, ifenisha ebuyekeziwe izobukeka kahle. Isikimu esinjalo somsebenzi singasetshenziswa ukuvuselela noma iyiphi ifenisha ephakeme. Kepha uma i-sofa egqokile noma inselelo yokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi, kungcono ukuphendukela kochwepheshe (Fig. 1).
Umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Okomisa izihlalo, hhayi izinto zokwakha namathuluzi kuphela azodinga, kuyadingeka futhi ukuba namakhono anele wokuthunga futhi okungcono. Akufanele ungawunaki isigaba sokulungiselela, uma kungenjalo ubunzima bungavela esikhathini se-inopportune kakhulu.
Ngemigqa ephumelelayo uzodinga:
- isikulufa;
- amapuleti;
- antistineper;
- Indwangu yefenisha;
- Foam;
- Sintepon;
- imicu eqinile;
- isikhafu, izinaliti, izikhonkwane;
- umshini wokuthunga;
- Stapler onamabakaki.
Umdwebo 1. Isihlalo Umdwebo.
Uma kunemininingwane yesihlahla esihlalweni, uzokwengeza ukudinga i-sandpaper, i-simulator noma ifenisha le-lacquer.
Okokuqala, udinga ukuthatha izithombe zefenisha kusuka kuma-engeli ahlukene. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula kakhulu inqubo yomhlangano futhi kuzogwema lesi sigameko. Ngemuva kokuthi isihloko se-rework sithunjwe, ungahle uye esinyathelweni esilandelayo.
Isihlalo kumele sihlakazeke. Susa zonke izinto zokuhlobisa nemicamelo. Uma ukhiqiza umdwebo ongaphezulu bese ushiya izingxenye zokhuni ngendlela egugile, umbono jikelele uzobe uchitheke ngethemba.
Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukususa ngokuqinile i-upholstery yakudala. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungalimazi indwangu, ngoba izosebenza njengamaphethini. Ungasebenzisa i-anti-stringler, i-screwdriver kanye nanoma yimanye amathuluzi anomkhawulo wefulethi wale misebenzi. Ngemuva kokuthi i-web izosuswa, idinga ukukalwa futhi ibalwe ukuthi zingaki indwangu ezodingeka ngokuthunga i-upholstery entsha. Kubalulekile ukubheka isitoko sezinto ezibonakalayo e-podgiba nokukhishwa.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Septic Tver: Incazelo, Ukubukwa, Ukubuyekezwa Okungeyo
Kuyadingeka ukulinganisa isimo sengxenye ethambile yesihlalo. Uma iminonjana yokungcoliswa nokugqoka iyabonakala kurabha le-foam, kufanelekile esikhundleni. Kungcono ukukwenza ngaso leso sikhathi ukuthi ngonyaka ombalwa uSihlalo obuyekeziwe awuzange umangele ushintsho efomini.
Umdwebo 2. Ukuze uthole upholstery wesihlalo, izindwangu ezinjalo zifanelekile njenge-tapestry, jacquary, rogozer, velor, shenill.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaya esitolo ukuze ufezeke. Kuzothatha ubukhulu bokuthi u-3-5 cm obukhulu, obujwayelekile noma obukhulu. Uphawu olunjalo lusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwefenisha, futhi ungalithenga ezitolo ezikhethekile. Kuzothatha okuqukethwe kwe-upholstery, kungcono ukukhetha indwangu nge-maki "ifenisha". Ukuhlobisa ifenisha ephakeme, i-tapestry, i-jacquard, imithwalo, i-velor, iShenill (Fig.2) efanelekile. Lapho sithenga, kudingeka sithathe izinto zesitoko. Ukuba khona kokudweba endwangu kuzokhulisa izinga lokugeleza kwezinyathelo ezingaba ngu-1-2 zokuphindaphinda izinto. Futhi-ke, imicu yemithunzi efanelekile idinga ukuthatha isikhathi eside, eklanyelwe ukusebenza nefenisha. Imicu eqinisiwe 45-70 LL (Lovevan ingu-analogue ye-polyester).
Isigaba esiphakathi sokubuyiselwa
Ngemuva kwawo wonke amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha zilungisiwe, ungaqhubeka nokubuyiselwa.
Okokuqala, udinga ukuthuthukisa izingalo, imilenze kanye nazo zonke izinto zokhuni. Kufanele zicutshungulwe ngokucophelela kusetshenziswa i-sandpaper, ijazi ngokulila noma nge-varnish bese ushiya ukoma.
Umdwebo 3. Susa ngokucophelela upholstery wakudala ovela esihlalweni bese unqamula zonke izingxenye ukuze uqhubeke nephethini entsha.
Okulandelayo, ungahambisa ekwenziweni kwe-upholstery entsha. Mdala, uma kungenziwanga phambilini, udinga ukuphumula, uzama ukungalimali. Yonke imininingwane idinga ukubalwa futhi ihlehlise. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukubeka nokusika i-upholstery entsha (Fig. 3).
Kulula kakhulu ukukwenza phansi. Amathegi asetshenziswa kusetshenziswa umaki okhethekile, chalk noma ipensela elula. Ukujikeleza okunethezekile ngokwengeziwe ngesikhafu esikhulu esibukhali. Ngemuva kwayo yonke imininingwane isikiwe, udinga ukucubungula izingxenye ukuze indwangu ingaqhakaza. Indlela elula kunazo zonke okufanele isetshenziswe yi-podium ephindwe kabili noma iwela kancane emlilweni ovulekile. Lapho ukhetha indlela yesibili, udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu, ubheke ukusabela kokuqukethwe kokuncipha okungadingekile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Porcelain tile phansi: Ubukhulu, isisindo, ubukhulu nokubeka; Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamathayili e-porcelain kusuka kumathayili e-ceramic?
Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukuthunga yonke imininingwane ye-upholstery entsha emshinini wokuthunga. Kungcono ukuthi "uzame" icala elisha izikhathi eziningana ukwedlula ukwenza konke.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-upholstery isilungile, ungathuthela engxenyeni eyinhloko yokubuyiselwa kwesihlalo.
I-Padding noMhlangano
Ukuphonsa isihlalo kufanele kube yizigaba efomu elihlakazekile. Isibonelo, qala ukumboza isihlalo, bese kuthi imininingwane emincane nemininingwane emincane.
Beka uhlaka lwengxenye phambi kwakho, beka irabha le-foam kulo. Imiphetho yesendlalelo ethambile ingenza okuncane ngaphandle kohlaka: izothambisa izimbambo futhi yenza umsebenzi onethezekile wefenisha evuselelwe. Uma kuthengwa irabha elinobukhulu obukhulu futhi eliminyene, amakhona anganqunywa, okwenza ukuguqulwa okuyindilinga.
Umdwebo 4. Isibonelo ngaphambi kwezihlalo nangemva kwalokho.
Ungqimba we-synthet tube uzovikela i-foam e-offset futhi uzokwenza lula inqubo yokufaka i-upholstery entsha. Lokhu okuqukethwe okungeyona okungeyona kufanele kubekwe ngaphezulu kwenjoloba ye-foam bese ubopha ngesisekelo nesitebhisi.
Okulandelayo, ungahambisa ngqo kwi-upholstery. Into yezicubu idinga ukususelwa ngesisekelo, ukuze iqonde ngokucophelela. Kufanele ilungiswe ngokohlelo, luzogwema ukufuduka kanye ne-skew. Okokuqala, usebenzisa amabakaki ama-4, qinisa indwangu ezimbanjeni, cishe maphakathi. Okulandelayo, ngokwesilinganiso, ukudonsa indwangu, kubakaki abavikelekile. Isibonelo, 2 - Ngakolunye uhlangothi, 2 - Ngakolunye uhlangothi njalonjalo.
Kubalulekile ukuthi lokho kungakwenzile, kepha akwelulanga. Ukulawulwa unomphela kuzovumela ukumboza isihlalo esifanelekile.
Ngemuva kokuthi ubakaki wokugcina uhleliwe, ungaqhubekela engxenyeni elandelayo. Ukuze isihlalo esivuselelwe sibukeka singathandeki kusuka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, ingemuva lingavalwa ngendwangu yokufaka, liphinde lilihlanganise ne-bracket.
Ngemuva kwalokhu okulandelayo, imininingwane yokugcina ethambile ingasetshenziswa emhlanganweni. Kulesi sigaba lapho isithombe esinemininingwane yefenisha silusizo. Khumbula ukuthi isihlalo sahlakazwa kanjani, futhi phinda zonke izenzo ngokulandelana okuhlelekile. Zonke izikulufa nokunamathiselwe kudinga ukuqinisa. Uma isihlalo emasondweni, kunengqondo ukuwafaka esikhundleni sanamuhla.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuxhuma ilokhi ye-electromagnetic
Uma zonke izinyathelo zenziwa kahle, kufanele ubonakale ngesihlalo esihle esibuyekeziwe (Fig. 4).
Amandla okumboza isihlalo ngezandla zakho kuyikhono eliwusizo kakhulu. Kufanele kube yisikhathi sokuchitha isikhathi nomzamo wokufunda ubuchwepheshe, futhi kusasa ungakwazi ngokuzimela futhi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali ebalulekile ukuvuselela ingaphakathi lendlu noma ikotishi.