Ukuhambisana kwezinto ezivela ezinsukwini zendwangu noma ama-patchworks amancane we-patchworks in the patchwork (patchwork) kuyinto enobuhlakani futhi eyinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Qoqa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezincane zomkhiqizo obuningi obunjalo, njengoba umbozwe, mhlawumbe esontweni eliqiniswa kakhulu futhi ekhuthele, kepha umphumela nakanjani uzojabulisa labo abanquma ngakho. Kuqediwe kusetshenziswa noma yiluphi uhlelo, umkhiqizo onjalo luzothinta ukubuka komdlalo wombala we-whimsical kanye nephethini eyinkimbinkimbi ye-geometric, engabhekwa ngewashi.
I-Patchwork iyindlela yokuthunga izinto ezivela ekudlekeni kwendwangu. Lesi siqondiso sasigcwele ngenxa yokungajwayelekile nokuheha izinto.
Ukuthola umphumela omuhle lapho uthunga umbhede noma umsebenzi we-patchwork, udinga ukubekezela futhi ulandele ngokuphelele isithombe sohlelo olukhethiwe. Kunamanye amaphuzu abalulekile azoxoxwa ngezansi.
Amathiphu ajwayelekile wokwenziwa kwe-Bedspreads
Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuphazamiseka okuphoqelekile komthungo owenziwe. Ekwenziweni kwanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo we-patchwork, i-iron kufanele ihlale iseduze necala.Ungayikhetha kanjani indwangu nemicu?
I-Patchwork iyindlela yokuthunga izinto ezivela ekudlekeni kwendwangu. Lesi siqondiso sasigcwele ngenxa yokungajwayelekile nokuheha izinto.
Ukuthola umphumela omuhle lapho uthunga umbhede noma umsebenzi we-patchwork, udinga ukubekezela futhi ulandele ngokuphelele isithombe sohlelo olukhethiwe. Kunamanye amaphuzu abalulekile azoxoxwa ngezansi.
Amathiphu ajwayelekile wokwenziwa kwe-Bedspreads
Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuphazamiseka okuphoqelekile komthungo owenziwe. Ekwenziweni kwanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo we-patchwork, i-iron kufanele ihlale iseduze necala.Ungayikhetha kanjani indwangu nemicu?
Indwangu ye-patchwork ingasetshenziswa noma iyiphi. Kufiseleka nje ukuthi kwakuwukuqala okufanayo okufanele kuqale.
Labo abaqala ukukwazi kahle inqubo ye-patchwork, kunconyelwa ukusebenza nezicubu zokwenziwa okufanayo. Ukuthunga, ungasebenzisa cishe noma yikuphi okuqukethwe, kepha ukotini wemvelo noma izindwangu zelineni zilungele kangcono ama-bedspreads noma izingubo zokulala, ungasebenzisa i-satin noma i-silk patchwork. Izindwangu ezimnene kakhulu kanye nosilika ngaphambi kokuvula kuyinto efiselekayo "ukutshala" ngesisekelo sokunamathela (Flizelin noma kwabanye).
Uma izinto ezindala zisetshenziselwa ukuthunga ingubo, kuzodingeka ulungiselele izinto zomsebenzi:
- ukusika nokusika umthungo;
- Geza;
- vuselela kabusha;
- Khetha izindwangu kuphela ngombala ozinzile;
- Ungathathi izindawo ezigugile kakhulu zezicubu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufaka esikhundleni izihibe ze-balcony zepulasitiki
I-Gamut yombala ikhethiwe, noma ukusebenzisa imibala ehlukile, noma ukuhlanganisa izithunzi zombala owodwa wokugcwaliswa okuhlukile. Okuhlukile kwenhlanganisela evumelanayo yemibala ehlobene nayo kungenzeka. Unxantathu ngaphakathi kukhombisa inhlanganisela ephelele yemibala emi-3. Enye yama-vertices ikhombisa okusemqoka, 2 abanye - ngemibala ehlanganisiwe. Ukunquma umehluko, chitha uqonde ngqo enkabeni kusuka kumbala oyinhloko. Umthunzi ophumayo futhi uzokuhlukanisa. Okuhlobene kungabizwa ngokuthi yimibala eseduze kwe-Main (kwesobunxele nakwesokudla kusuka kuyo).
Ngokufaka ngaphakathi (ngaphakathi) Isembozo se-patchwork izodinga indwangu yekhwalithi enhle, eqinile, okungcono kakhulu, kusuka ku-Natural X / B Fibers.
Ngokubeka imikhiqizo yanamuhla, isibalo sokwenziwa se-trunk singu-100 no-200, ukuze sibe sezilingene nezingubo zokulala, ngokulandelana.
Unyathela ngokuthunga isidingo sokusebenzisa ikhwalithi ephezulu namandla. Okwe-Bedspraeds kusuka kukotini noma amafilavu, kungcono ukusebenzisa imicu No. 45-50. Faka umbala kuzokhethwa ngezwi nezicubu noma ukuhlukana.
Kungani udinga ithempulethi?
Umdwebo wethempulethi we-patchwork.
Ukuze kuveze isethi yezingxenye ezincane ezifanayo, kulula ukusebenzisa izifanekiso ezenziwe ngokuzimele. Okulula kwawo kungubunjwa bejometri (isikwele, isigqi, unxantathu).
Izinhlelo ezinzima kakhulu zivame ukuqukatha imidwebo yazo zonke izingxenye, lapho umkhiqizo uthunyelwa ngalo mdwebo.
Ithempulethi lidonswa ekhadibhodi noma kwezinye izinto eziqinile ngenani lemvelo, engeza i-perimeter 1 cm yesibonelelo semisipha. Isibalo sangaphakathi sinqunywa yi-stetimery noma ummese, bese usika i-contour yangaphandle. Uhlaka oluholayo olunentambo lufakwa endwangu futhi zombili i-contour zincishisiwe.
Inqubo yokwenza ingubo ye-patchwork
Noma yiluphi uhlelo lwenzelwe inani elithile lomkhiqizo nenombolo ethile yezingcezwana. Lezi zinombolo zingashintshwa uma kunesidingo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, unganciphisa noma unyuse ngosayizi womabili we-Fragment ngayinye nenombolo yabo.
Amathuluzi we-patchwork.
Lapho ukhetha imibala, ungasebenzisa izinkomba zohlelo olukhethiwe noma uqhubeke kusuka ku-gamut yombala etholakalayo. Ngokukhethwa kwezimbali ezimele, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhhafu we-flaps kufanele abe yizithunzi ezimnyama, nengxenye - ukukhanya. Ngomsebenzi, kuzodingeka amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezilandelayo:
- umshini wokuthunga;
- Insimbi;
- Izikhonkwane zesiNgisi nejwayelekile;
- Imicu No. 45-50, Inaliti;
- Indwangu ye-loskutka.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ihlanganisa izihlalo ekhishini - amathiphu wokusika nokukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha zokuthunga
Inketho elula kunazo zonke ingubo yezingcezwana zesikwele
Ngokuchaza ubukhulu bomkhiqizo, ungabala ukuthi zingaki izigcawu futhi kuzodingeka usayizi ongakanani. Ngasikhathi sinye, udinga ukubheka izibonelelo zemibandela nokuhleleka okuzungeze umngcele wengubo.
Ngemuva kokubala okudingeka wenze isifanekiso, ukufundiswa komsebenzi walo kungaphezulu. Beka ifreyimu eqediwe ohlangothini olungafanele lweflash bese umboza imicamelo yangaphandle nengaphakathi. Yenza imigqa yangaphandle. I-LART yangaphakathi isho indawo yomugqa womshini.
Umjikelezo wephethini we-patchwork.
- Izigcawu ezikhasekile zigoqwa yizinhlangothi zangaphambili komunye nomunye, zihlanzwa ngezikhonkwane futhi ngokushesha okukhulu. Susa, unqamule umthungo. Ngakho-ke xhuma tikwele eziningana ku-strip, ubude bawo bulingana nobubanzi noma ubude bomkhiqizo. Ngemuva kwalokho, amanye amabhendi athungwe, angakhohlwa ukushintshana ngezigcawu zethoni emnyama futhi ekhanyayo. Imichilo ixhumane, eshaya yonke imithungo. I-canvas ebangelwa emaphethelweni icwebezelwe ngomngcele wezicubu zomhluzi noma ezihlanganiswe nemibala yezigcawu zomthunzi.
- Ngemuva kwalokho u-lining kanye nongqimba oluqhakazile kusuka ku-synthetone, lisakazeka endaweni enkulu ebushelelezi ukubhekana phansi, ama-syntheps kanye nendwangu yendwangu yendwangu phezulu. Ukusuka enkabeni kuya emaphethelweni abushelwe kahle futhi uvumelanise ungqimba oluphezulu, kancane kancane izingqimba ezinyakazayo zezikhonkwane zesiNgisi ngokwanda 10 cm. Esikhundleni sokuzamazama, ungaqala ingubo emigqeni eqondile eceleni, ngaphesheya nangokombono. Lapho usuqedile, insipho ipendiwe maphakathi nanoma yimuphi umugqa ovaliwe, phinda ngezigcawu ezingomakhelwane. Uma udinga ukuthola iphethini yokulinganisa noma efanayo, kungcono ukwenza iphethini efanelekile.
- Kusukela kusuka emaphethelweni aphambili, goqa ingubo uye enkabeni emigqeni emi-2. Isigaba esilandelayo yisithuthi sengubo ye-patchwork. Kwenze kanjena:
- kwembulwa kancane enye yama-rolls;
- Kusukela enkabeni yomkhiqizo, banamathela ku-typewriter umugqa ngamunye odwetshiwe, ngaso sonke isikhathi esola ngendwangu ngezandla;
- Lapho uqeda ingxenye esetshenzisiwe, iya kolandelayo.
- Ukuze ungandisi ingubo ye-stitch, udinga ukucisha imodi yokuphakelayo yendwangu ("ukufeka"), setha inani lokuthunga "0", buthaka intambo ephezulu bese ufaka i-Footrest (Duct). Lapho ukuthunga umkhiqizo uhamba ngesandla kunoma iyiphi indlela.
- Lapho ingubo ingumbumbulu, susa umgogodla noma izikhonkwane bese ushintshela ekucutshungweni komngcele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthunga iribhoni enobubanzi obungu-6-8 cm, ubude obuphelele bomngcele womkhiqizo osuqediwe, kanye namasentimitha ambalwa ekuhlanganiseni. I-Seams exhuma izingxenye ezithile zetheyipu, udinga ukusebenza.
- I-Ribbon igoqwe eceleni kwesigamu sobuso (imiphetho yama-saims ngaphakathi) futhi yalwa nesibaya. Isheduli noma amaqabunga avule ama-ribbons kanye nemiphetho yengubo ezungeze i-perimeter, iziphetho ukuxhumanisa izibani, ukugoba okungaphakathi ukuthi kuvela phezulu. Gijimisa umugqa womshini ozungeze umngcele womkhiqizo, unqamule ithephu ngakolunye uhlangothi lwengubo. Ngasekupheleni kwesibaya sokuqala, yenza omunye umugqa uzungeze i-perimeter ebangeni le-1-2 mm ukusuka emaphethelweni weteyipu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungaletha kanjani izimbungulu embhedeni ekhaya ngamakhambi ezintu
Izinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuthunga
Umdwebo we-patchwork "Well".
Ukwenza i-pliad kusuka izingcezwana "kahle", uzodinga izigcawu ngenani lamabhulokhi nemichilo yezendlalelo eziningi ze-Framing: Isikwele esiphakathi nendawo esingu-3 sokudwetshwa kombala ohlukile. Shot block kangaka:
- isikwele esimaphakathi nomucu ukuze ufunde komunye nomunye;
- ithitha
- Gobisa, gijimani emthunjini;
- Phinda kusuka ohlangothini oluphambene lwesikwele;
- Ngokufanayo, thunga imichilo emibili emibili kwezinye izinhlangothi;
- Phinda ungqimba ngalunye lokuhlupheka.
Amabhulokhi aqediwe yizigcawu ezivela ezinsikeni, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuwaxhuma njengoba kukhonjisiwe esibonelweni sokuthunga kwe-patchwork yezikwele.
Uhlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi lwalesi sikimu lungenziwa ngokusika ibhulokhi ngayinye phakathi nesikhungo ngezigcawu ezi-4. Xhuma izigcawu phakathi kwazo, ukushintshana ngezingxenye zamabhulokhi ahlukene. Qhubekela phambili ngokuhambisana nezikwele ezijwayelekile.
Ukuze uthole i-plaid of 6 amalahle, kuzodingeka enze ithempulethi efanelekile. Beka futhi ukhiphe imininingwane ye-flaps. Ekumbeni okuphakathi kwethempulethi, usike ama-hexagons ephepheni.
Uhlelo lokuhlangana kwama-hexagons.
Namathisela amaphethini amaphepheni ama-stitches ambalwa ekuhileleni indwangu futhi alungise imiphetho yokushaya izicubu ephepheni, ukulinganisa, ukuze zingakhishwanga.
Izingxenye ezitholakele ukuthunga omunye komunye nomunye uSture "ngaphesheya komphetho" ngokukhetha izinto ngombala. Amabhulokhi aphumela ngesimo sezimbali ahlanganiswe phakathi kwabo kwi-canvas. Susa ama-Threads Mark bese ususa izifanekiso zamaphepha kusuka emabhulokhi.
Ukucubungula onqenqemeni ku-ribbon yohlaka, kuphoqelele umphetho we-canvas ubuso phezulu, xhuma ohlangothini lwangaphambili lomthungo oyimfihlo eceleni kwe-contour. Ngemuva kwalokho yenza i-lining futhi uphathe onqenqemeni njengoba kukhonjiswe ngengubo kusuka ezigcawini.
Ukukhetha izindwangu nokusebenzisa amacebo athathwa njengeziswelo ezimbozwe ezinsikeni, ungakha izinto ezinhle nezikhethekile ezivela ezintweni ezisabalalisa: imfucuza kusuka ekuthuyeni noma kusebenze impahla yakho.
I-patchwork Bedspread yayazi ukuthi yenza kanjani wonke umuntu wesifazane phakathi nezikhathi zogogo wethu, baqoqene ngobumnene ngamahembe nezingubo zokugqoka. Eminye yale misebenzi yobungcweti yasebenza izizukulwane eziningana emindenini yenutinati.