Ukuze isigubhu esindayo sigcwele amanzi nelineni, isigubhu asihlukanisi yonke imoto, onjiniyela banikeze uhlelo lokukhokhiswa. Inhloso yayo ukucisha ukudlidliza ngenkathi idivaysi isebenza. Abakwa-Shock Shorbers banamathele ezansi kwethangi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bangalahlekelwa yi-elasticity yabo kanye nokuqina. EBosch, e-LG, Samsung, i-Indesit, i-AROPOINT, i-HOTDOINT ARISTON ne-Beko Machines, lokhu kubonakaliswa ngokukhalisa ukudlidliza nokubukeka kwe-violin kanye nokungqongqoza kwe-roled okubangelwa izindlu zomshini ngesikhathi sokugeza noma kucindezelwe.
Icebo
Ngaphandle, ukushaqeka okucashunwe kubukeka njengesilinda. Isilinda sinenduku. Siqukethe induku (umnikazi) kanye nama-gasket afakwe ukugcotshwa okukhethekile kokuxabana okwandayo. Ukugcotshwa kwe-oscillation kwenzeka ngenxa yokunyakaza kwe-piston. Ngokuhamba okubukhali kwethangi, i-piston icwiliswe ngaphakathi kwesilinda, ngenxa yokuthi ukudlidliza kuncishiswa. Imvamisa, kukhona futhi entwasahlobo esihlalweni, esibuyisa ipiston esimweni saso sokuqala (sibizwa nangokuthi "ukubuya").
Kuze kube muva nje, bonke abathathwa sebekwethukile bebefana. Namuhla ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke phambili: Uhlelo lweSprings lufike luzongena esikhundleni sentwasahlobo, esinamathiselwe phezulu ethangini futhi sikunikeze isimo "esimisiwe". Abaxhashazwa balolu hlobo babizwa nge- "DAMPERS", bathembeke kakhulu futhi ukuguquguquka okungcono kakhulu.
Izimbangela Nezimpawu Zokungasebenzi kahle
Imvamisa ukugqoka izintambo ze-piston nama-sicton liners adalulwa. Yilezi zinto ezihlinzeka nge-elasticity accorber emnyama. Kwesinye isikhathi isilinda siyagqoka futhi. Kwenzeka, i-mastper ikhefu engxenyeni noma ukugoba. Ngaphandle, lokhu kungabonakala ngokwakho ngokushaywa kwendlela noma izinkinga ezivame ukuhambisana neflipper yenjini yomshini wokuwasha.
Kuzo zonke izimo ezichazwe ngenhla, i-Shock Absorber idinga ukulungiswa noma esikhundleni.
Lapho kunconywa izingxenye ezithinta ukushaqeka, ukusetshenziswa kwendlela akunconywa, ngoba le nkinga encane ingadala umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu.
Ukususa nokubheka ukufaneleka
Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi inkinga ifakwe ohlelweni lokuncipha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Abaphathi abahle bamakhethini bazenzele ngokwakho
Susa bese ususa izihibe ezindlini zokugeza. Kwamanye amamodeli ukuze kwenziwe lokhu, kwanele ukubeka uhlangothi lomshini; Ukufinyelela kuma-Shock Omuncters kuzovulwa ngezansi.
Imishini yokuwasha yamanye amamodeli ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela imininingwane oyifunayo, udonga lwangaphambili lwecala lususiwe. Le nqubo inzima kakhulu.
- Okokuqala, kufanele uvikele ama-bolts wokukhiya (asodongeni olungemuva) bese ususa ikhava ephezulu yomshini. Ngemuva kwalokho isusa isitsha se-powder kanye nephaneli evikela isihlungi sokukhipha.
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukususa ama-bolts bese ususa iphaneli yokulawula engxenyeni engenhla ye-applation. Ungasheshi! Ngaphezu kwama-bolts, iphaneli lixhumene nomshini wezintambo eziningi. Ubude babo bukuvumela ukuthi unamathisele into endaweni ethile eduzane, ngaphandle kokuyinqamula ngokuphelele.
- Manje kusukela odongeni olungaphambili lwemoto udinga ukususa i-cuff bese uyigcwalisa ngaphakathi kwethangi.
- Isigaba sokugcina - Ngaphezulu nangaphansi komshini, sibonisa ama-bolts alungisa udonga lwayo olungaphambili. Ungakhohlwa ukukhombisa ukukhiya umnyango, ngaphandle kwalokho izintambo eziphelelwa yizo ngeke zikuvumele ukuthi ususe iphaneli ngokuphelele. (Enye inketho: Inqaba ayikhohlisi, bese uzama ukudonsa kahle ukuxhumana nomuntu).
- Ngemuva kokukhohlisa konke okusohlwini, ukufinyelela kuma-shock tomubs kuzovulwa.
Ukuhlola i-camper, ususe kusuka ezindlini ngokususa i-bolt etholakala engxenyeni yayo ephansi. Zama ukuyicindezela ngesandla sakho ukuze unciphise futhi uchithe inqubo. Uma kungathandeki - i-Shock Absorber isesimweni sokusebenza. Uma i-piston ihamba ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu kuwe, idivaysi enjalo idinga ukushintshwa.
Ungavuselela kanjani kabusha
Ngomqondo, ngokuncipha okukhulu kwekhono lokuthola ukudlidliza, kungahle kwanele ukufaka esikhundleni ngaphakathi kokushaqeka noma ukutshala kwezinto ezigqokile. Imvamisa, i-gasket phakathi kwepiston nesilinda ihamba, ngomphumela wokuthi bobabili bakhubazeke kakhulu. Vele, i-gasket ingathathelwa indawo ngokukhiqiza okufanayo kwezicubu eziminyene. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uma wenze okuthile okungalungile, imiphumela "yokulungisa" ingakuthinta kabi ukusebenza komshini kuphelele.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Isango eline-wicket lokukhiqizwa kwefekthri: uhambe ngaphansi kokuvikelwa
Izingxenye ezisele zokulungisa amadivaysi anjalo azikhiqizi, ngoba ukufakwa kwento ethile yengxenye akuqinisekisi ukuthuthuka ekusebenzeni kweyunithi. Lapho kubuyisa inkinga emsebenzini wohlelo lokuncipha, amalungiselelo ochwepheshe acebisa ukungalungisi izingxenye zalo ezihlukile, kodwa ukuze azisuse esikhundleni ngokuphelele.
Ungayithatha kanjani indawo
Isipilingi
Springs ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine ithangi esisindo futhi ngokunyakaza okubukhali kwemishini kubuyisela esimweni salo sokuqala. Esikhathini ngasinye sentwasahlobo enjalo, kukhona igwegwe elincane, elikuvumela ukuthi unamathisele i-Metal Spiral to the Baku necala. Izindawo eziseduzane nasezintabeni zihlala zivezwa umthwalo oqinile, yingakho intwasahlobo ingena ngokungakhathaleli noma ijubane.
Ngaphambi kokufaka okunye esikhundleni, udinga ukususa into eyonakele. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Susa intwasahlobo ukuthi ivuse phezulu kwecala;
- Kusuka endaweni yokuxhuma etholakala ethangini lomshini.
Esimweni sokuqala, kufanele uqale ususe ikhava yezindlu. Bese uphakamisa ithangi eliphakeme ngangokunokwenzeka bese ulilungisa kulesi sikhundla ngokubeka into ngaphansi kwalo. Susa intwasahlobo ohlangothini lwethangi bese uyinqamula ngokusebenzisa isigaba. Kusele ukudonsela enye ukuphela kwengxenye emzimbeni womshini - futhi ungathuthela esikhundleni.
Uma kungekho sikhala esanele salezi zenzo, kuzodingeka ususe zonke izingxenye eziphazamisayo emzimbeni.
Esimweni sesibili, kuyadingeka futhi ukususa udonga olusendaweni engenhla kwezindlu, ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uqinise imbiza yomshini wokuwasha. Ukubamba intwasahlobo ephukile ngesandla, i-cell screwdriver noma elinye ithuluzi. Patty futhi ucindezele i-hook ebhekele ukulungisa ingxenye enezindlu zomshini. Ngemuva kwalokho thatha intwasahlobo uye ohlangothini bese uyisusa ngezansi.
Ingozi
Ukungena esikhundleni se-sample ebiyelwe ukungakhathazeki, okokuqala kuwususe ezindlini zomshini, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Kwamanye amamodeli, esikhundleni se-bolt esheshayo ezansi kwenhlama, kukhona izikhonkwane ezinama-latches ezenziwe ngopulasitiki. Ukuthola i-PIN enjalo, udinga ukuthinta i-latch bese uyicindezela ngaphakathi. Uma i-PIN kunzima ukuyiphatha kancane nge-lubricant.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungapenda kanjani imithambeka emafasiteleni asefulethini ngezandla zakho?
Ngendlela efanayo, hlukana neNtaba exhumanisa i-Shock Absorber ngethangi lomshini wokuwasha. Into entsha ifakwe ethangini ngokulandelana okuguqukayo.
I-Shock Assorber
Abakwa-Shock Shorbers bangaqoshwa emshinini ngezindlela ezimbili: ngokuqondile noma nge-angle ethile. Elinye isiphetho sale mininingwane selilungisiwe emzimbeni womshini, okwesibili kuxhunyiwe ngethangi. Uma kwenzeka i-Shock Absorber inamathiselwe kusetshenziswa induku, ukuze ithathe indawo, kuzofanela uhlukanise iningi lomshini wokuwasha futhi ukhiphe ithangi kulo.
Mayelana nokuthi ungabuyisela kanjani abathakathi abashaqekile emshinini wokuwasha i-electrollux, bheka ividiyo ka-Oleg Belokurov.
QAPHELA!
- Umshini ngamunye, kungaba yiBosch, LG, Samsung, Indesit, ARDOPOINT, HOTKOPOINT ARISTON NOMA BEKO, Uhlobo Lwakho Oluthinta Ukushaqeka. Kungenzeka ukuthi amamodeli amaningana afakwe ama-eam munye, kepha amathuba alokhu aphansi. Ngakho-ke, ukuyeka ukuthola imininingwane ekhiphekayo, ukuthwebula kusuka endlini "yoqobo" noma bheka lapho ukhetha usizo olufanele.
- Ukube nje kulimele imali enkulu, kusamele ushintshe womabili. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umthwalo uzosatshalaliswa ngokungalingani, futhi azophinde ahluleke.
I-Bosch Fira Shock Ablebers, njengomthetho, ingcono kunokuba, ngokwesibonelo. LG. Mayelana nokuthi ungayibeka kanjani iBosch Shock Absorber emshinini wokuwasha i-LG, ichazwa kuvidiyo elandelayo.
Umuntu angathenga kuphi
Ukuze ungazenzi iphutha ekukhetheni, ukuthenga okuthathekayo ukuthuthumela ukuthuthumela ezikhungweni zensizakalo. Njengomthetho, izinkampani ezinjalo azigcini nje ngokulungiswa kwemishini, kodwa futhi zinikeza nezingxenye ezisezingeni eliphakeme (zoqobo) ezisele. Amanani entengo lapho ayatholakala kakhulu, futhi uhla lubanzi kakhulu. Okunye ukuthenga okunjalo yikhono lokubonisana nochwepheshe ofanelekayo ozonikeza izeluleko ezinhle futhi asize ukukhetha ngqo into oyidingayo.