Labo abathola imishini yokuwasha bahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili - Abanye bakhetha ukufaka idivaysi ngokuzimela, futhi abanye banikele lo msebenzi kumakhosi ochwepheshe noma onolwazi. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kunconyelwa ukufunda ibhukwana lomsebenzisi futhi ujwayelane nezincomo zochwepheshe. Uma ujwayele ukwenza konke ngezandla zakho, lungiselela iqiniso lokuthi kulula, ekuqaleni, umsebenzi ukufaka nokuxhuma umshini wokuwasha ungaqasha izingibe eziningi.
Enye yalezi zinceku lapho ama-novice masters angelungele khona athutha ama-bolts. Ngalokho abakumelelayo nalokho okudingekayo, funda ngezansi.
Yini futhi babukeka kanjani?
Ama-bolts ezokuthutha anama-fasteners wesikhashana afakwe kumadivaysi amasha ukuze inqubo yokuhamba ukuze ibangele ukulimala okuncane. Kulokhu, sikhuluma nge-fasteners elungisa isigubhu somshini wokuwasha, sikuvikele kusuka ekulimaleni nasekuqhekekeni okungenzeka ngenxa yomthelela noma ukuwa phakathi kwezokuhamba.
I-Bolt Yezokuthutha iyisitha esijwayelekile ngentambo nekhanda le-hexagogon. I-bolt ifakwe ama-washer amabili, enye yakwenziwe ngensimbi, enye yenziwe ngopulasitiki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto inenye into egunyaziwe, okungukuthi isilinda seplastiki esidingekayo ukuze silungise isigubhu endaweni ethile.
Kungani udinga?
Sesivele satshelwa ukuthi ama-bolts ezokuthutha ayadingeka ukuze aqinisekise ukuhanjiswa okuphephile komshini wokuwasha. Lapho iyunithi imi khona lapho, isigubhu ngaphakathi, sitholakala ngendlela yokuthi kungakhathaleli izindonga zedivayisi. Kodwa-ke, enqubweni yokuhamba, ukuthuthumela kuphakama ngokungenakuphikiswa, ngenxa yokuthi ithangi lishibilika futhi lilimaza izingxenye zangaphakathi zomshini. Lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki kakhulu, okungathandeki kakhulu kukuphi ukulahleka kwesisebenzi.
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Ukuphi?
Ama-bolts ezokuthutha atholakala ngemuva komshini wokuwasha. Imvamisa bahlelwe ngephaneli engemuva, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuwasusa ngaphambi kokuthi kufakwe iyunithi. Inani lama-fasteners lingahluka, kepha kaningi lisase-3, 4 noma 5. Ingxenye ehlukile ye-Bolt inamathiselwe ku-baku, kodwa ukuze uyisuse, awudingi ukuhlukaniswa ngomshini, njengoba ama-bolts Kulula kakhulu ukukhipha.
Ungasusa Kanjani?
Ukudiliza ama-bolts ezokuthutha awadingi isikhathi esiningi, futhi ithuluzi lamathuluzi liyadingeka lincane kakhulu. Abanye abakhiqizi benza ukhiye okhethekile emshinini wokuwasha ngalezi zinhloso, kepha ukuhlubula okujwayelekile kosayizi ofanele nakho kufanelekile.
Okokuqala, yandisa iyunithi ukuze ukwazi ukungena kalula kwiphaneli engemuva. Usebenzisa ukhiye, khulula izintaba, uzijikeleze endaweni yokuqondisa. Susa ama-bolts ezimbobo kungaba kalula. Sesha phakathi kwezesekeli ezihamba nomshini wokuwasha, iqoqo lama-plugs epulasitiki - ayadingeka ukuze afihle izimbobo.
Akufanele ulahle ama-bolts akhishwe, angakudinga lapho uhamba.
Ngezansi kwemishini yevidiyo ebonakalayo yokukhipha ama-bolts emshinini.
Kuzokwenzekani uma ungasusi?
Ngaphambi kokuqala kokusebenzisa umshini wokuwasha, ama-bolts kufanele asuswe, ngenye indlela ubudala bedivayisi bayoba mfushane kakhulu. Ukuze isigubhu sijikeleze kahle, sisabalalisa kabusha umthwalo umthwalo, siphumule emithonjeni, enikeza ukunyakaza okubushelelezi, okuthambile. Ukuba khona kwama-bolts kuphazamisa ukujikeleza okujwayelekile kwesigubhu, yingakho umshini uqala ukudlidliza nokushicilela umsindo wangaphandle.Kepha konke lokhu kumane kubonakaliswa kwangaphandle. Eqinisweni, ngalesi sikhathi, indlela yomshini wokuwasha ibangelwa umonakalo omkhulu, ngenxa yokuthi iyunithi ingaba yinto engakaze isebenze. Uma ukugeza kuzophuka ngenxa yokuthi ukhohlwe ukususa ama-bolts ezokuthutha, isikhungo senkonzo sizoba nelungelo lokwenqaba ukugcina iwaranti.
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Kuvidiyo elandelayo, ungabheka indlela yokuziphatha yemoto uma ama-bolts engeke akhishwe.
Ukufaka
Uma udinga ukusungula kabusha ama-bolts ezokuthutha, ngokwesibonelo, uma kwenzeka ushukumise noma uthengise umshini wokuwasha, udinga ukwenza inqubo efanayo, kodwa ngokulandelana okuguqukayo. Okokuqala, ama-plugs wokuhlobisa kufanele asuswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka ukuba uthele nge-screwdriver noma ngommese ontanga. Bese ufaka ama-bolts ezimbobo, ucindezele kancane ungene ngaphakathi, futhi, uhlome ngensimbi, qinisa indlela yokuqondisa kwewashi.
Ukuhamba komshini wokuwasha
Udinga ukuthwala umshini wokuwasha ngendlela efanayo nanoma iyiphi enye indlela yasekhaya, okungukuthi, ngokubheka ukuqaphela okuphezulu. Okokuqala, kufanele unakekele ukuba khona kwama-bolts ezokuthutha. Isici sesibili esibaluleke kakhulu yisikhundla sokuhlanganiswa. Lapho uhambisa kungcono ukuyibeka endaweni emele noma ohlangothini, ukuze iphampu lisezansi - kulokhu, amanzi aqongelelwa ngaphakathi awangeni kwiyunithi ye-elektroniki.
