Abanikazi bezindlu zezwe, amakamelo kanye nokuhlupheka nje kwezikhathi zamanzi ashisayo okunqamula abantu bangabona izinzuzo ze-heater yamanzi ekhaya. Ngenxa yalolu divayisi, ungazivikela ekuxhumekeni okungazelelwe kwamanzi afudumele futhi ulisebenzise kulezo zikhathi lapho kunesidingo, ngaphandle kokulinda umsebenzi wokulungisa. Ezweni lezindlu okunjalo kutholakale kubaluleke ngokuphelele! Uma uthatha isinqumo sokujoyina isibalo sabanikazi abahle bokushisa kwamanzi okuhlangenwe nakho, okokuqala udinga ukucacisa imibuzo embalwa. Yiluphi usayizi ofanele we-heater ongalukhetha? Ngemuva kwakho konke, yikho ngqo ukuthi kuya ngokuthi ungakujabulela kahle amanzi ashisayo ngaphandle kwezindleko ngokweqile zamanani amaningi amanzi.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-boiler, udinga ukunquma ngevolumu yayo.
Inani elidingekayo le-boiler liye ngenombolo yesikhathi esifanayo noma esenzeka ngezikhathi ezimfushane kakhulu zokusetshenziswa kwamanzi.
Ungakhetha izici ezi-3 okufanele unake ngazo lapho unquma ukuthi i-heater ingakhetha kanjani:
Ivolumu yama-boilers ngokuyinhloko incike ezakhiweni lapho izofakwa khona.
- Inhloso yokusebenzisa amanzi ashisayo. Amanzi ashisayo angasetshenziselwa izidingo ezihlukile. Uma uhlela, ngokwesibonelo, geza kuphela izitsha, khona-ke ukugeleza kuzoba mncane kakhulu, futhi i-boiler yosayizi engenalutho iyadingeka ukuthola amabhati. Futhi, i-hadulative heater ye-heater ifakwa uma kungenzeka ukuxhumeka okungazelelwe kwamanzi ashisayo, ngoba lokhu kuncamela ukukhetha iscabir encane.
- Abathengi bamanzi ashisayo yilawo madivaysi axhumeke kwi-heater yamanzi. Kungaba: isikulufu ekhishini, ikhabethe lokugeza, empompini endlini yokugezela, i-jacuzzi, njll. Kudivayisi ngayinye kunokwenziwa okulinganiselwe kokusetshenziswa kweseshini yokusebenzisa, izinombolo zizokhonjiswa kancane ngezansi.
- Inani labantu ngasikhathi sinye ahlala endlini noma efulethini lapho kufakwa khona i-boiler. Lokhu, kunjalo, isici esiyinhloko esithinta inani lamanzi ashisayo adliwe. Ukugeza njalo kanye nokuthatha umphefumulo, ukugeza izitsha, okuphindaphindwe ngenani labaqashi, kuzonikeza umbono ojwayelekile wenani elifanele lamanzi ashisayo.
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Ungakuthola kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ashisayo?
Isikimu sokufaka se-Boiler.
Ukuxazulula le nkinga, udinga ukuthatha isikhathi esisebenzayo kakhulu sokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ashisayo ngosuku bese ubala ukuthi kusetshenziswe amanzi amangaki. Imvamisa, le nkathi yisikhathi sokusa lapho abantu abadala begijimela emsebenzini, futhi izingane ziya esikoleni, ngoba wonke umuntu udinga ukugeza, ahlanze amazinyo akho adle, ageze izitsha. Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esinjalo sokusebenza, okucishe kuqhubeke okuqhubekayo kwamanzi ashisayo futhi kuzoba yivolumu edingeka kakhulu ye-heater . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukunikezwa okuncane kulesi sibalo. Cabanga ngezibalo ezijwayelekile.
Kumuntu oyedwa, osebenzisa i-Shower neKhishini Ukucwilisa izitsha zokugeza, kwanele ukukhetha i-heater encane yamalitha angama-30. Le nketho nayo ilungele ukufaka i-boiler ku- "zonke izimo". Okomndeni wabantu abangu-2 abasingatha njalo ekuseni eshawa, inani le-heater eliqongelayo le-heater liyadingeka kwamalitha angama-50. Futhi kubaqashi abangu-3-5 ngezimo ezifanayo kuzodingeka ukuthi bakhethe i-boiler enomugqa wamanzi wamalitha ayi-100. Udinga ukuthatha ngokucophelela ukwemukelwa kokugeza, ngoba lokhu kungumzuzu odla kakhulu kukho konke ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kanye nokuthathwa kokugeza isikhathi esisodwa kungaphenduka kube yimalini eyi-100 yamanzi ashisayo.
Ibonisa kahle izinkomba ezishisayo zokugeleza kwamanzi etafuleni elilandelayo.
| Umthengi wamanzi | Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi (l) | Izinga lokushisa eliphakathi (degree celsius) | Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi 60 degrees (l) |
| Shona phansi | 10 - 20 | amashumi amahlanu | 8 - 16. |
| Ukugeza | 150 - 180. | 40. | 90 - 108. |
| Isihlambi | 30 - 50 | 37. | 16 - 27 |
| Shona phansi | 10 - 15 | 37. | 5 - 8. |
| Shona ngesandla | 2 - 5. | 37. | 13 |
Imiyalo yokufakwa kwamanzi i-heater
Uhlu lwamathuluzi nezinto zokwakha:
(Hlola ngokucophelela iphakethe le-boiler yakho. Ezinye izinto zokwakha zingafakwa.)
Ukulandelana kokuqinisa i-anchor bolt.
- I-Perfederarator noma i-Shock Drill;
- ama-anchor bolts;
- Ama-pliers noma ukhiye we-screwing bolts;
- Izinga;
- I-heater yamanzi ehlanganayo;
- 2 ama-valves webhola;
- Isihlungi sokuguqula kabusha;
- Umlawuli Wengcindezi;
- amapayipi noma ama-hoses aguqukayo ngokuxhuma kumanzi ashisayo nokubandayo;
- I-UZO (idivaysi evikelekile yokuvala).
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Okokuqala udinga ukukhetha indawo ngaphansi kwe-heater yamanzi. Imvamisa kungudonga lwendlu yokugezela noma yangasese, ngoba indawo enjalo ivumela ngaphandle komsebenzi owedlulele ukuxhuma i-boiler ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi. Ngaphansi kaningi, kufakwa i-hellet enenhlangano yamanzi ekhishini. Kuyadingeka ukubeka odongeni ngendlela yokuthi ihlukaniswe nophahla okungenani okungenani 10-15 cm. Udonga kufanele luqede ngokweqile. Kwenqatshelwe ukufaka i-heater yamanzi ezindongeni ze-plasterboard kanye nokuhlukaniswa, ngenxa yesisindo esikhulu se-boiler egcwele, ikakhulukazi uma ivolumu yayo isondele kumalitha ayi-100.
Ngokuvumelana nalokho, ukubalwa kuphawulwa izindawo zabantwana abaphezulu. Umugqa wokuqinisa ovundlile uvuselelwa yizinga. Ezindaweni zama-fasteners, izimbobo zidonswa yi-perforator noma ukushaqeka okushaqisayo lapho ama-anchor bolts ahluthwe khona.
Umdwebo we-boiler we-boiler kagesi.
Manje ungenza ukufakwa kwecala kwe-heater. Uma i-boiler yavuka kahle futhi endaweni efiselekayo, isuswa futhi idonswa yiwo wonke ama-fasteners (inani 1 noma 2), elisezansi, kulandelwa izikejana ezingezansi. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-boiler iphinda ifakwe ezintabeni.
I-heater ye-Mounted Ageater kufanele ixhunywe emithonjeni yamanzi. Ngalezi zinhloso, kungcono ukusebenzisa amapayipi (insimbi noma ipulasitiki). Uma le ndlela ingafanele nganoma yisiphi isizathu, ama-hoses aguqukayo eza, kepha ngenxa ye-bandwidth yawo ephansi, kuzoba nzima ukusebenzisa amanzi ashisayo abathengi abangu-2 ngasikhathi sinye, ngokwesibonelo, ukugeza nokugeza izitsha.
Ukuxhumeka kwama-boiler ngamapayipi amanzi ashisayo futhi abandayo kumele kwenziwe ngama-valve we-ball. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze unqamule i-boiler kusuka ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi lapho kunesidingo.
Kumaphayiphu wamanzi abandayo, i-heater ixhumeke nge-reverse valve valve kanye nengcindezi yoMlawuli. I-Check Valve iyadingeka ukulawula ingcindezi yamanzi ku-boiler. Uma ungakwenzi lokhu, i-boiler ingaqhuma ekucindezelweni okuphezulu ngaphakathi kwethangi elivela lapho kufudumeza amanzi abandayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Version eqhumayo iValve ivimbela amanzi afudumele ekungeneni ipayipi ngamanzi abandayo. UMlawuli Wengcindezi usebenza ukunciphisa ingcindezi yamanzi abandayo angena e-boiler. Leli nani akufanele lidlule ku-6 kg ngesikwele ngepayipi lamanzi ebandayo lidlula lo mkhawulo, khona-ke ukufakwa koMlawuli kuyadingeka. I-oda lokuxhuma amadivaysi ekuhlinzekeni kwamanzi okubandayo endaweni yokusuka kusuka epayipi kuya ku-Boiler kungokulandelayo: Umlawuli wengcindezi, umbhobho webhola, umbhobho olandelayo ozoholela ku-heater.
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Ngemuva kokuxhuma i-heater kwipayipi lamanzi, i-boiler kumele ixhunywe ekunikezelweni kwamandla. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kukagesi ngokushisa izinto ngaphakathi kwe-boiler, kufanele ixhunywe kwi-wiring enhle. Uma i-heater ingafakwanga nge-UZO eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (idivaysi evikelwe), kuzodingeka ukuthi ifake ekushintsheni kukagesi emugqeni wamandla lapho ixhumeke khona i-heater yamanzi. Qiniseka futhi ukuthi uxhuma i-heater kwi-outlet evikelwe kusuka kumswakama.
Izici zokushisa kwamanzi
Ngokubukeka, ama-heather aqongelelayo wamanzi ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezi-2:
- Mpo. I-boiler yalolu hlobo yeluliwe ngokuqondile futhi ifakwe ngokuqondile. Into yokushisa (eyishumi) isezansi kwethangi, enikeza ukufudumala kwamanzi okuphezulu kakhulu. Isindisa ngogesi futhi iwine isikhathi.
- Avundlile. I-boiler evundlile inezindlu ezivundlile nge-tan, etholakala ohlangothini, okunciphisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa lamanzi.
Impahla lapho ithangi lenziwa khona ibalulekile. Ithangi elinonakalisiwe likhuluma kahle ngamanzi ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwensimbi, ngoba linezifo eziningi zokuvikela. Lapho usebenza i-boiler enethangi elenziwe ngensimbi engenacala kulezi zimo, kufanele usebenzise izihlungi ezikhethekile zokuhlanza.
Ama-heater amanzi, ngokuya ngenani lama-tannes, ahluka ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Uma ivumela ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla, khona-ke ama-heater amanzi anezinto ezimbili zokushisa angasetshenziswa.