Umbhede we-bunk usindisa indawo yokusebenza yegumbi lezingane, unikeza ukuphumula ebusuku osezingeni eliphakeme, kuyinto emele design design. Kukhona ukuguqulwa okunamakamelo okulala amabili, indawo engenhla yokulala netafula lomsebenzi elibekwe ezansi. Inketho yokuqala idinga ukuchitha isikhathi esincane kanye namakhono okuklama. Okwesibili kunokusebenza okwengeziwe, kepha kungasetshenziselwa ingane eyodwa kuphela. Amakhabethe aphansi, amashalofu ezitebhisini zezitebhisi, izinhlaka zokugoqa amabutho enkosini yasekhaya.
Umdwebo 1. Ukudonswa kombhede we-bunk onobukhulu.
Ukukhiqizwa kokwakhiwa kwezinga ezimbili
Kumamodeli alula kakhulu, uzodinga amathuluzi amancane:
- hacksaw;
- roulette;
- ICorolnic;
- Isikulufu.
Umdwebo 2. Umdwebo we-ladder obonisa umbhede wokudla.
Lapho ukhetha iphrojekthi enomhlane wokucushwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, i-electrolka, iplanethi, i-milling mill, ama-grinders azongezwa. Imikhiqizo ekhiqiza izimboni eqediwe yemiklamo ehlukahlukene edinga ukufakwa kwisiza sokufaka esingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha izingxenye zokulala:
- Ama-kosomers, amaswele ezitebhisi zangaphakathi - alungele ukwakheka kohlaka lwamandla;
- I-Window Sill - inendawo eyodwa ecubunguliwe, ingasikwa ekwenziweni komhlane, ukucwilisa, i-headboard;
- Izihlangu zefenisha zihlangene zivela emigoqweni emifushane ngaphandle kwezinkinga zesakhiwo, ukwenziwa kwezinkuni, ngenxa yefomethi enkulu, uhla olubanzi lulungele noma yimiphi imininingwane yokuqamba.
Umbhede we-bunk ngokwesiko usebenzisa imidwebo yezakhiwo ngazinye:
- Umbhede (Fig. 1) - Ukuqoqa kusuka kubha, amashidi we-plywood, amabhodi;
- Isitebhisi (Fig. 2) sinamathiselwe esigabeni sokugcina, kulula ukudiliza uma kunesidingo.
Lapho ukhetha okuqukethwe, kufanele kwazi ukuthi ukwakheka kwamapuleti aqukethe izinkuni kushibhile kushibhile kunengxenye kangako. Ekuqaleni, abaphansi, ama-fuckers aphezulu ahlangene:
- Ama-Bros amane afakwa ekuzimbeni ohlelweni;
- Ngaphakathi kufakwa izimbambo zokuqina kusuka kulokho okufanayo;
- Ingxenye yangaphandle yancishiswa ngezinhlangothi zokuhlobisa, indiza phansi, i-headboard;
- Uhlaka luhlanjululwa phansi kwepulatifomu ephezulu kusuka ku-plywood.
Umdwebo 3. Izitebhisi zingase zibe zoqobo uma isigaba ngasinye siyikhabethelisi eminingi.
Umdwebo ukhombisa ukuthi ibha yangaphakathi ivaliwe kuzo zonke izinhlangothi nezinye izinto zombhede. Ngakho-ke, izingodo ezingekho ngaphansi ze-sawn zisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa isakhiwo eside. Ukundiza, uhlangothi, i-headboard inomhlobiso owodwa wokuhlobisa neziphetho. Ngakho-ke, kulezi zingxenye zombhede, amafasills, izihlangu zefenisha noma ama-boosters avela ezitebhisini asetshenziswa ngokuhlukumezeka. Ukwenza lula ukwakheka kombhede we-plywood kungaqokwa ngezimbobo ezibekwa ngokulinganayo ebusweni. Ubude bamasampula wokuzenzela bukhethwe ngu-5 mm ngaphansi kobukhulu obuphelele bemininingwane yombhede wombhede.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungazisebenzisa kanjani izibuko ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala
I-Bunk Bell iyingcingo yokuhlinzekwa okuphoqelekile:
- Izinga eliphansi linabo kuphela ebhodini lekhanda, ukushushuluza;
- Okuphezulu kuvikelwe ezungeze i-perimeter, ngaphandle kombono wezitebhisi.
Umbhede onamakhabethe ezansi ukuvumela ukuthi ugcine okudingeka kakhulu enganeni (amathoyizi, embhedeni).
Idizayini yamabhokisi ifana nama-topchains, kepha ayinakho ukuqina kwe-Ribs, ingxenye engenhla yeplywood. Ngokusebenza okulula, phansi kwamabhokisi afakwe amasondo lapho anwetshwa khona kusuka ngaphansi kwe-topchak engezansi. Ama-facade amabhokisi ahambisana nezibambo.
Imibhede emakamelweni abanzi ingaba nezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinezitebhisi zangempela, isigaba ngasinye sawo esidwetshwa inqwaba (Fig. 3). Kulokhu, umbhede uthatha indawo yonke ikhabethe. Uma ufisa, umklamo wezinga ezimbili uphenduka kalula enqabeni ye-Knightly (Fig. 4). Umbhede kulula ukushaya kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwekhathuni, izincwadi, ithelevishini, ngokwesibonelo, wenze itende, umhume, iloli le-oboard, i-sonomotive.
Amathiphu wefenisha Yezinga Lokuqoqa
Umdwebo 4. Ukulala bunk enkulisa kungenziwa ngesimo senqaba ye-Knightyly.
Umbhede unomthombo owengeziwe lapho uqikelela izingxenye ku-groove, spike, amasistimu aphindwe kabili. Isibonelo, uhlaka lwe-topchan ohlelweni lwangaphambilini, oluqoqelwe kusuka kubha olisetshenziselwa komunye nomunye, kugcina ekuziqhenyayo. Lapho usebenzisa ukufakwa kuma-Drapets, amakhona efenisha aphindaphindwayo, i-margin yokuphepha inyuka.
Umbhede uyadingeka ukuhlanganisa ikhwalithi ephezulu engaphakathi kwekamelo lezingane:
- Ngokubekwa kwe-angular kwezitebhisi ezingeni eliphezulu kuqhubekela phambili noma emaphethelweni ohlangothini;
- Ezakhiweni ezinezigaba - amakhabethe, amatafula angena ekugcineni kombhede;
- Uma i-lubrication ebanga elide iqoqwana ngakunye ukusuka e-angle, okunengqondo kuzoshukumisela izitebhisi ze-perturbation kubantu.
Ukuqoqa imibhede ye-tier ngezandla ngokwalo ngokwalo hlelo (umkhiwane 5), ungakhulisa kakhulu amandla abo, ukhulisa kancane isabelomali sokwakha:
- Amabhodi aseceleni eziqhingini kuleli cala ngokuthembekile kubha engezansi;
- Ihlelwe ngaphezulu phezulu;
- Cress ngokuzikhandla kuma-racks mpo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukungasebenzi kweziteshi zokupompa nokuqedwa kwazo
Umdwebo 5. Umdwebo womhlangano wombhede we-longline wenze ngokwakho.
Izingxenye zokhuni zinokuthungwa kwasekuqaleni, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile azinakwa, kepha zivuleke nge-varnish ngemuva kokufakwa kokumbiwa kokuqala ngamafutha noma uwoyela. Uma kunesidingo, ama-simulators anemibala eminingi asetshenziswayo, izakhi zomklamo zingakhula ngokwezifiso (ziboshwe) ngamabhulashi wensimbi.
Ngokuchithwa okude yemikhiqizo eqediwe (izihlangu zefenisha, ama-windows sill, ukunamathela, ama-risers) Ungasebenzisi i-electrorovka ngaphandle kwamadivayisi akhethekile - umugqa osikiwe utholwa yi-wavy. Ilungele kahle le saw saw (evaliwe noma ibhukwana). Ngisho ne-hacksaw ye-Manual kuleli cala kungcono. Kepha ngokusika okuqondile, akukho okulingana.
Umbhede we-yarny yizandla zakho - lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi unciphise izindleko, ukukhethwa kosayizi ekuthobeleleni ngokuphelele okuyinkimbinkimbi yengane, kucatshangelwa ukucushwa kwegumbi. Kukhona ithuba lokusebenzisa izindawo "ezifile", ezivame ukungasetshenziswa.
Umbhede wezinga ezimbili ngedeski lomsebenzi
Umdwebo 6. Ukunciphisa ukuphakama kwe-tier yesibili, ishelufu elingezansi kufanele lenziwe kuma-roller.
Imiklamo yalolu hlobo ayikakhelwe izingane ezimbili - ungahlangana embhedeni ngezandla zakho kuphela ingane, ukuchitha isikhala segumbi:
- I-topchak idluliselwa phezulu;
- Phansi kukhona ideski lekhompyutha noma itafula elibuyiselwe izifundo.
Ukwakha umbhede ngezandla zakho zihlukile kancane kwinguqulo yangaphambilini:
- Kumi ukuhlala, izitebhisi;
- Ekhanda leveveli eliphansi, i-tabletop ingezwa ngakolunye uhlangothi kuma-racks, ukushiya kwesibili emilenzeni;
- Ukwandisa okusebenzayo phezu kwetafula, kufakwa amashalofu ambalwa ezincwadini, imishini yekhompyutha.
Amacebo asetshenziswa ngamakhosi azenzela angahlukahluka ekwakhiweni kwetafula. Kunconywa ukuqoqa umbhede ngezandla zakho, kulokhu kube lula ukugwema amaphutha ekuhlanganiseni design ekwakhiweni kwegumbi.
Umbhede ovuzayo wakhiwa ngezandla zabo, unaka ama-anatomy wezingane: ingane ehleli kumatilasi aphansi akufanele ithinte izinga eliphakeme. Endabeni yokusetshenziswa ezansi komklamo wethebula, le mfuneko iyakhethwa, ama-topchains ancishiswe kakhulu. Isikimu sifana ngokuphelele nesitezi saseMezzanine egumbini lokuhlala, i-studio, noma kunjalo inefomethi encane kakhulu. Uma ukusebenza okwengeziwe kufakwe embhedeni ngezandla zazo, kuphoqelelwa ezinye izinto ezingenziwa ekhaya zisetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke, izindleko zikhuphuka kancane, kepha zinxephezelwe ngokuvela okuphezulu, ikhwalithi, ukusebenza okunwetshiwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuhlobisa okuvela kwizithaba zangemuva - kanjani ukukwenza? Izibonelo zezithombe eziyi-100!
Izinqumo zangempela zemibhede emibili
Umdwebo 7. I-Lier-Type Tier Beds Space Free egumbini, kepha zisinda ingane.
Ngokuya ngezimo zokusebenza, ukwakheka kungabhekana nezinguquko ezibalulekile. Isibonelo, esikhundleni sama-racks angular, embozwe ngamabhodi aseceleni aphezulu, asetshenziswa amapuleti aqukethe ngokhuni, phakathi kwawo wethiphu ephezulu. Umbhede ophansi unwetshwa kuma-roller webhola ngokuphumula ebusuku bengane. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukuphakama kwe-tier yesibili, okwandisa ukuphepha kokusebenza (Fig. 6).
Imihlahlandlela inamathiselwe kuma-racks lateral, ama-FIxators azodinga ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile. Ukuphakama kwezinga eliphezulu kubalwa kucatshangelwa i-anatomy yengane ezolala embhedeni ongenhla. Kufanele avuke ngokuphepha kusuka ku-topchair ephansi ephansi, abuyele kuwo.
Ukugoqa imibhede yolimi (Umdwebo 7) Yiba nedizayini eyinkimbinkimbi:
- Kwashiya ama-racks amabili aseceleni, anwetshwe ebuqilini bezihloko eziphezulu, acabangele ukuphakama komatilasi;
- Lawa ma-racks anamathele ngokuqinile odongeni, anohlobo lwebhokisi esifundazweni esigoqiwe;
- Ama-racks angaphambili aqhamuka kumashidi we-OSB axhunyiwe kwi-topshads, ehlinzeka ngodonga / ukuguqulwa kombhede;
- Ngokuphamba iziqongo yizimbazo lapho zijikeleza khona kuma-racks amade.
Umbhede we-yorus walesi sikimu unokubuyisa okubalulekile: Idizayini inzima ngokwanele kwengane edinga ukusakaza nsuku zonke, ukuhlanza. Lokhu kungukungabi nakubi kunxephezelwa ukufakwa okukhethekile - ukuvalwa, ama-stoppers asiza ukusebenza.
Le mibhede emi-2 ende ithatha inani eliphansi lendawo yokusebenza yegumbi lezingane. Kodwa-ke, ngokutholwa kokufakwa kwangempela, izindleko zabo ziphakeme kunezinketho ezedlule.
Imibhede ye-lial yenzelwe ochwepheshe, kucatshangelwa ubuntwana anatomy, ukusebenza okuphephile. Kodwa-ke, lapho ukwenziwa okuzimele, izinguquko zingahle zenziwe ngokuya ngemibandela ethile. Ifenisha ibiza eshibhile kune-factologues yefekthri, ingadilizwa uma kunesidingo. Ukulondolozwa kuncike ekuklameni okusetshenzisiwe okusetshenzisiwe, izinto zokwakha. Imininingwane yezitebhisi, ama-countertops, izihlangu zefenisha kwesinye isikhathi zithembeke kakhulu kunebha eluhlaza evela emakethe yokwakha eseduze.