Igumbi lokuhlala lithandwa yiwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Ekuchazeni kwanamuhla kwenduduzo yasekhaya, amakamelo okuhlala angahlanganisa ingaphakathi lawo ngekhishi, i-holly kanye negumbi lokulala. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngamafulethi anegumbi elilodwa nama-studio.
Igumbi lokuhlala linganwetshwa ngokudlulisela izindonga noma ukuqondanisa negumbi eliseduze egumbini lePherimende.
Ukusebenza kwamandla egumbini lokuhlala kusho ukudala ukwakhiwa okuthile kuwo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, amakamelo ajwayelekile angahlanganisa ihholo lomlilo negumbi lokudlela, kanye nethiyetha yaseshashalazini yasekhaya enegumbi le-billiard, kanye negumbi lokwamukela nehhovisi. Kulokhu, ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala akufanele kuhambisane nezitayela zanamuhla kuphela, kodwa futhi nokunambitha okuncamelayo kwabanikazi.
Ukuze ukhiqize ukusebenza kwekamelo lokuhlala elifanele futhi unikeze igumbi ngesitayela esidingekayo, kufanelekile ukucubungula izinzuzo eziningana zokuklama ukuthi la makamelo anikezwe yilawo makameli wonke ekhaya lonke:
- Umklamo wokuqala wendawo osayizi abakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amakamelo ekhaya.
- Ukukhulisa ukukhanya, okungokwemvelo nokwenziwa.
- Amandla okukhulisa isikhala sokuqala ngokudlulisa izindonga noma ukuqondanisa negumbi eliseduze negumbi eliseduze kwefulethi, kufaka phakathi ne-loggia.
- Amathuba wendawo yokwakha ngokwakha izindawo zokuzijabulisa nomsebenzi endaweni eyodwa yegumbi.
- Ukuhluka kwesicelo kanye nokuqondanisa kwezitayela ngomklamo wangaphakathi.
Ngakho-ke, ngokususelwa ekusebenzeni nasekuvumelaniseni amakamelo okuhlala, izinketho ezingalibaleki nemibono ekuhlelweni kwazo kuyadalwa, ezinye zazo ezibalulekile ukuthatha isisekelo.
Phansi egumbini lokuphumula
Amakhaphethi anconyelwa ukwengeza igumbi lokuhlala enkabeni yegumbi, ezinyaweni zesofa nezihlalo, ngaphambi kwendawo yomlilo.
Okokuqala, ukuhlanganiswa ngokocansi kumele kube nzima. Amakhosi - Abasebenzi bathatha umthetho ukuze basebenzise izinto ezilandelayo zanamuhla:
- I-Laminate;
- phansi kokhokho;
- I-Thermalvisin;
- I-Plankboard eyenziwe nge-array yemvelo;
- I-Parquet Board;
- I-Linoleum.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufaka i-cornice ngamakhethini ngezandla zakho (isithombe nevidiyo)
Izinketho ezimbili zokugcina zegumbi lokuhlala sezivele zihamba kancane zingene ohlelweni lwakamuva ongalusebenzisa, zinikeze indlela yokuthuthukiswa kakhulu futhi akukho zinto ezingaphansi kwemvelo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uLinoleum usevele wathuthuka futhi umuntu angathenga okuhlukile kwalesi sivumelwano esiveziwe ngaphansi kwe-laminate. Kuso, umdwebo usetshenziswa ebusweni be-linoleum, ukuphinda ngokuphelele ukuthungwa kwebhodi lama-licina.
Inketho ehlukile yikhaphethi kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezitezi ezibaziwe. Owokuqala angasetshenziswa njengokugcwaliswa kwesikhala esisodwa sesikhala sonke esikhundleni se-lainate efanayo yama-laminate noma okungokoqobo, kepha ngokwesicelo esisebenzayo ngeke kube uhlobo olufanele lokuhlanganiswa. Kulokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa amakhaphethi ngamanye, amaPalas, izikhumba zezilwane, njll.
Amakhaphethi nazo zonke izinhlobo zama-rugs zinconyelwe ukungeza ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi emakamelweni okuhlala: Cishe enkabeni yekamelo, noma ngaphansi kwe-sofa nezihlalo noma ngaphambi komlilo. Inqubekela phambili ikakhulukazi ivumela emafulethini ukufaka ama-thermopuses, okungakhishwa kubo bonke ubukhona bekhaphethi.
Idizayini evuthayo
Uphahla olumisiwe olusuka e-drywall luhlala kahle izikhundla eziholayo. Ngenxa ye-drywall, ungakha ukwakheka okuhlukahlukene.
Abaningi sebevele bashiya ubumsulwa bophahla olujwayelekile olumhlophe nopendiwe, olukhetha ukufakwa, ukunweba noma ukupenda izinketho ze-vertex design. Ikakhulu kusukela emkhakheni wesimanje ekwakhiweni kwe-archway yegumbi lokuhlala kufakwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwamalambu we-halogen kanye ne-chandelier ephakathi eyakha umphumela omuhle wemisebe ephahleni.
Amathuba we-STUALSTILIST ukudala ubulili obuhlukahlukene nomthelela wokukhanya kuncelisa noma yiliphi igumbi lokuhlala, okuvumela ukuthi udlale ngokukhanya. Lezi yizinketho ezinhle, uma igumbi lokuhlala selidwetshwe. Futhi ukusetshenziswa kombala we-plasterboard onemibala eminingi, imidwebo, amaphethini, ama-frescoes ophahleni olwenza kahle ngaphakathi kwangaphakathi.
Ngokungangabazeki, ngesitayela sakudala ngaphakathi kwamagumbi okuhlala, ungashiya i-chandelier eyodwa kuphela. Futhi kuzovunyelwa. Ingamboza ngokuphelele igumbi lonke, uma lihlelwe ngobuningi besibani noma livezwe ngesitayela se-minimalism ngophahla olulodwa. Ngenye indlela, i-chandelier eyodwa ingangezwa ngokukhululeka kwe-bas azungeze ophahleni lwephahla. Kulokhu, amaphethini wokusiza ama-bas-khuluphu kufanele asondele esitayelweni lapho i-chandelier yahlaselwa khona.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwakheka kwegumbi lokuhlala ekhishini endlini yangasese
Ukukhetha ifenisha yegumbi lokuhlala
Ifenisha egumbini lokuhlala isatshalaliswa kangcono kanye nasezindongeni ezizungeze umngcele wekamelo lokuhlala, likhulula lesi sikhungo.
Ukuze igumbi alilahlekanga endaweni yefenisha, sabalalisa ifenisha engcono odongeni oluzungeze umngcele wegumbi lokuhlala, ligibela lesi sikhungo. Idizayini yefenisha igcina izitayela ze-minimalism. Izigaba ezinobukhulu zingena ekuqothulweni, zinikeze ithuba lokushona okuguqukayo okungenziwa ngamamojula ambalwa (izinto) zekhanda. Emfashini, amamodeli aphansi amatafula nekofi, amashalofu ezindongeni, afaka esikhundleni amakhabethe ezigaba, ifenisha enamafreyimu kanye nokukhukhumeza. Ukukhipha isikhala esiphezulu, ama-tvsma ama-plasma kufanele alengiswe odongeni.
Ezindaweni zokudla kwamakamelo okuhlala, indawo ebalulekile inikezwa isofa noma ekhoneni elithambile. Ukuyiveza enkabeni yegumbi elibhekene nezindonga ezine-cinema yasekhaya ne-TV, ungenza ukwakheka kwegumbi lokuhlala. Ekuchazeni i-angle ethambile, i-sofa ingafakwa odongeni noma amawindi, kanye nesihlalo - enkabeni. Kumakamelo okuhlala kufanelekile ukukhetha amamodeli amade we-sofas, kepha futhi unganikeza okukhethayo kulezi zinto zefenisha zefenisha, eziqukethe ama-sofa amancane amancane. Zingahlelwa yigumbi, elizoletha ukulingana okuqala emklamweni wangaphakathi. Esikhundleni sezihlalo inketho enhle kuzoba sofa eduze kwesofa kanye nokukhukhumeza ngohlaka.
Indawo yomlilo egumbini lokuhlala izogcwalisa igumbi ngemfudumalo nenduduzo.
Ukusebenza okuphelele kanye nomhlobiso wegumbi lokuhlala kugcwalisa kahle indawo yomlilo. Ukufakwa kwendawo yomlilo akusabonisi i-chimney, ngoba ngenxa yamamodeli wesimanje ezindawo zokucima umlilo kanye nokuhlobisa, zingafakwa ngisho nasemakamelweni ezindlu ezinama-studice amaningi ngaphandle kokubandlulula komakhelwane.
Okungafanele kubekwe emakamelweni okuhlala, ngakho-ke laba bagqoke ama-bulky nezibuko. Noma kunjalo, ifenisha enjalo ingukuqala kwamakamelo okulala. Sliding Wardrobes, ukugoqa kanye nezincwadi zokubhuka eziningi futhi azihambelani nokuklanywa kwangaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala. Ukube kuphela okugcina kungahlukaniswanga ehhovisi negumbi lokuphumula. Izincwadi kufanele zibe sezincwadini eziphathwayo. Uma kwenzeka igumbi lihlasela igumbi lokuhlala negumbi lokudlela, ucezu oluphelele lwefenisha lungasebenza njengamawadi ezitsha zezitsha, ezihlangene ngaphansi kwesitayela saseNorrn.
Abaqambi bancoma ukukhetha ifenisha kusuka ngokhuni lwemvelo nezinto zokwakha izindwangu kunokuqina, ubungane bezemvelo namandla emikhiqizo kuzocaciswa.
Umuthi ungahlanganiswa nengilazi esimweni samashalofu okuhlobisa netafula lekhofi. Ifenisha egumbini lokuhlala ithengwa isikhathi eside sokusebenza, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuba senze ukukhetha ekwindla.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amakhethini we-Mansard Windows: Izinhlobo nezinhlobo zokufaka
Imivimbo eyengeziwe ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi
Ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala ngeke kwenziwe ngaphandle kwe-vase ngezimbali, imidwebo emihle nezithombe.
Ngokungangabazeki, indawo yokuhlala yonke indawo yokuhlala ihlala iyinkomba yabanikazi. Ithuba ngalinye lokufaka izinto zabo zangaphakathi emhlobisweni. Ngemuva kwakho konke, egumbini lokuphumula angeke ukwenze ngaphandle kwemininingwane elandelayo:
- imibala yangaphandle nama-vases;
- amalambu, amakhandlela, amakhandlela;
- Imidwebo emihle nezithombe;
- imifanekiso no-vaz;
- Imicamelo yokuhlobisa yefenisha ephakeme kanye nezinye izimpindelo zokuhlobisa.
Amafasitela asemakamelweni okuhlala enziwa ukuhlobisa amakhethini aphindwe kabili aqukethe indawo yamakhethini namakhethini. Uma isitayela segumbi lonke sivumela, ama-tapestries noma amakhethini azobukeka kahle. Ngamafasitela ewindi, kungcono ukukhetha ukuthi bakhethe isikhathi eside ngaphambi kwephansi, ngakho-ke lapho ulenga, dala inani eliphakeme lamafolda acocekile. Uma kwenzeka igumbi lokuhlala lihlotshiswe ngesitayela se-minimalism, amakhethini aqhakambisa noma izimpumputhe zizobukeka njengenketho yokuwina.
Ubuningi bokukhanya, imibala ephilayo kanye nendawo ethokomele izohlala igcwalisa amakamelo okuhlala kunoma yiziphi izindlu ezinamandla amahle.