Ingaphakathi lanamuhla lingahlotshiswa nganoma yisiphi isitayela. Abaqambi basebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene kanye namasu okwenza igumbi nomuntu ngamunye, muhle futhi onethezekile. Akunjalo, izilungiselelo ze-Ultra-zanamuhla zazithandwa ezazinezici ze-minimalism, kepha ukubuyela kwa-classic kancane kwalandelwa kancane. Ingaphakathi lakudala lehholo liyindlela evumelanayo, emnandi, uphawu lokunambitheka okuhle kakhulu, ingcebo, ukuhlonipha.
Igumbi lokuhlala esitayelweni sakudala lihlukaniswa nengcebo yokuhlobisa, ukufana nokuvumelana.
Ingaphakathi elinjalo libonakala lilula futhi liyinkimbinkimbi ngasikhathi sinye. Ukwenza igumbi lokuphumula ngesitayela esikhethiwe, kufanele unake izici nezidingo eziningi. Izinto zokwakha zisebenza kuphela ezisezingeni eliphakeme futhi zibiza kakhulu, ngesikhathi sokuqeda kufanele zibhekwe ukufana, ukuvumelana phakathi kwemininingwane yomuntu ngamunye. Ingaphakathi lehholo kufanele lifake izesekeli ezahlukahlukene, izinto zokuhlobisa. Le yimidwebo, iStucco, izifanekiso, izibuko. I-gamut yombala kulesi sitayela kufanele izolile. Ama-pastel shades, ukhilimu, i-beige, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-lilac ekhanyayo ifaneleke kahle. Isimo ngokwaso sibonakaliswa ngomusa, abanye inhlonipho. Kufakazela ingcebo, ukuqonda kwesilinganiso. Ngenxa yalesi simo, ama-gilding angasetshenziswa, izindwangu ezifekethisiwe, kepha lapho ekhetha izinto ezinjalo, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe, ukuze isimo singasebenzi kakhulu futhi sihlambalaze.
Izici zesitayela sakudala
Ukwakha igumbi lokuhlala lakudala, kudingeka igumbi elibanzi.
Ingaphakathi lehholo lesitayela sakudala, amakhulu amaningi eminyaka ayefanelekile. Kungathatha izici ezihlukile, ama-canons of design ahlala eyodwa futhi efanayo. Lesi sitayela sibonisa ingcebo, ukuhloniphana, umuzwa wesitayela somnikazi wendlu.
Isitayela sanamuhla sakudala, esisetshenziselwa amakamelo okuhlala, kufaka phakathi izici ezilandelayo:
- neoclassicism yekhulu lama-20;
- I-Ampir;
- isitayela sakudala sekhulu le-18;
- baroque;
- rococo;
- Izakhi ze-english classicism.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezici ezinhle kakhulu ezivela ezitayeleni ezifakwe kuhlu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe okudingeka kakhulu futhi kufanelekile, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwawo ngezinto zesimanjemanje nezindlela zokusetha kukuvumela ukuthi uthole umphumela omuhle.
Imithetho Yezemvelo Yezinselelo:
Izitshalo ezinkulu izimbali zilungele igumbi lokuhlala esitaleni sasendulo: intende, i-ficus, i-monster, i-hibiscus.
- Isikhala kufanele sihlotshiswe ngokulinganayo, kuyadingeka ukubona isakhiwo esicacile ekuhlelweni kwazo zonke izinto.
- Ikhwalithi ephezulu yazo zonke izinto ezisetshenzisiwe. Zonke zibiza ngezesekeli ezishibhile futhi inkohliso ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Izindwangu, izinkuni zisetshenziswa kuphela zemvelo, ama-phedi abo kufanele abe kahle futhi nenhle.
- Ingaphakathi lehholo kufanele lifake phakathi izinto zakudala. Izicucu nezithombe zingcono ukukhetha lezo ezenziwe ngokuqondile uku-oda ngaphansi kwesimo esifanele. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isitayela sakudala singenye, kufanele sikhombise ngokugcwele ukunambitheka komnikazi.
- Ingaphakathi kufanele libe yinhle, kepha hhayi inhlamba. Kubalulekile ukubona kahle ubuso, ngaphandle kokuwela. Ama-Baubles ahlukahlukene, izibuko, izesekeli zamukelwa kuphela, kepha zidinga ukuzikhethela ngokucophelela nangokucophelela. Zonke, njengamalambu, amakhandlela, i-sconce ezindongeni, kufanele avumelane komunye nomunye, aphelezene.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Isikimu somhlangano waseBunk: Izidingo kanye nokuqinisa
Interic ingaphakathi lenze ngokwakho
Umdwebo 1. Yonke ifenisha kumele igcinwe ngesitayela esisodwa.
Isitayela sakudala sibeka izidingo ezikhethekile zesikhala. Akunakwenzeka ukulayisha ngokweqile igumbi, likubambe ngefenisha, izesekeli ezahlukahlukene, ngoba umbono jikelele ngeke ube ngcono, futhi ukuvumelana kuzokwephulwa. Ukunakwa kumele kunikezwe ukuthi yiliphi igumbi elihlelelwe ukwakheka. Ukuze uthole izinketho zegumbi lokuphila elibanzi, ukusetha kungaphezu kwehholo efulethini elincane. Isibonelo, ngegumbi elincane lokuhlala, akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amakhethini amakhulu noma inani elikhulu lefenisha.
Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi ungayithola kanjani isikhala. Isitayela sakudala kulokhu sifuna kakhulu, ifenisha iyadingeka ngokucophelela, ezungeze indawo ephakathi futhi isimo sizokwakhiwa. NgeNdlu yangasese, ungasebenzisa indawo yomlilo noma itafula lokudlela elikhulu. Kuzoba yinto ephakathi nendawo eyizungezile futhi kuzofanela udale umhlobiso, izinto zokuhlobisa, ifenisha ehlukahlukene. Isilungiselelo esiphelele kufanele sivumelane. Yonke ifenisha kufanele yenziwe ngezitayela ezifanayo, njengaku-Fig. 1. Awukwazi ukuthatha usofa wezinhlobo ezithile, futhi izihlalo zingenye.
Ingaphakathi legumbi lesitayela se-classic senzelwe:
- Ukwemukelwa kwezivakashi;
- Izinhlangano zamaFevelve Dinners.
Uma isikhala sikhulu, kuzofanele uhlele izindawo ezi-2 eziphakathi. Kulowo nalowo kukhona imithetho yabo yokuhlelwa kwefenisha. Isibonelo, ukuthola izivakashi kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ifenisha ephakeme, izihlalo ezintofontofo, izihlalo, amatafula wekhofi. Kepha enhlanganweni yamaholide, amatafula okudlela afakwa, izihlalo, ezindongeni ezizungeze amashelufu anethezekile, i-buffet yesihlahla semvelo.
Izixazululo zombala nezinto zokwakha
Ekamelweni lokuhlala ngesitayela sakudala, indawo ephakathi nendawo kufanele itholakale etafuleni, indawo yomlilo noma yaseshashalazini yasekhaya.
Ingaphakathi lehholo lesitayela lakudala libonakaliswa ezinye izici. Isitayela se-Classic sifaka ukusetshenziswa kwama-pastel, ama-non-lass shades. I-beige enhle kakhulu, ubisi, isihlabathi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuluhlaza okukhanyayo, okuphuzi okukhanyayo, onsundu. Ukuze ingaphakathi lisetshenziselwa ama-gilling, lisetshenziselwa ukuqeda izindonga, amakholomu, amadrapes, ku-ipholstey yefenisha. Akunakwenzeka ukudonsa ihholo ngemibala ekhanyayo nenamandla, ayifanelekile. Inani lemithunzi elingaphakathi elizoba nalo akufanele lingabi ngaphezu kwezintathu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani i-brazier kusuka kusilinda segesi, imigqomo, amapayipi
Ukusetshenziswa Kwangemuva kuvunyelwe ezindongeni, kepha kumele kube yikhwalithi ephezulu. Zingaba ngendwangu noma iphepha. Ungasebenzisa umhlobiso omkhulu noma omncane. Amaphaneli enziwe ngokhuni alungele izindonga zezindonga, ezihlotshiswe nomama weparele, zipendiwe ngesandla. Ungangezelela isimo amakoloni asigamu, bazonikeza okungaphakathi okujwayelekile okuvezwa ngokwengeziwe. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-gilt ngomsebenzi, kepha lapha kufanele ugcine isilinganiso sokwenza ukwakheka kungahambi ngokuklabalasa nokugcwala ngokweqile.
Ngocansi, izinketho ezi-2 kuphela ezinhle kakhulu. Le yibhodi elikhulu lemvelo ne-parquet. Uma izindlela zivumela, ingaphakathi lehholo lesitayela lakudala senziwe kusetshenziswa amathayili wemabula ngokuphelele. Le nketho iyathandwa, kepha umphumela uzoba emangalisa.
Ophahleni, kusetshenziswa isiphetho esibizayo, kepha kuvame kakhulu kwenziwa kwaba mhlophe. Lesi sitayela sikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze izici eziqinile nendawo. Ukwenza uGrace aqede, ungasebenzisa isandla se-Thinnest Paid ngophahla. I-Tileile yendwangu ophahleni ithandwa namuhla, enomdwebo onjalo asevele inawo, kepha abaqambi abangochwepheshe abanconywa kakhulu ukubandakanyeka ezinketho ezifanayo. Isitayela se-Classic sithanda ukuqina, izinto zemvelo.
Isibonelo sokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlala lakudala
Umdwebo 2. Isitayela sakudala sibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezithunzi ze-pastel kuwo womabili umklamo wezindonga nokukhethwa kwefenisha.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-classic ekwakhiweni, ungabona ku-Fig. 2. Igumbi lokuhlala lenziwa ngokuhambisana ngokuphelele nezidingo, isimo sikuvumelanisa, kunesakhiwo esicacile. Amathoni afudumele futhi athambile asetshenziselwa umhlobiso. Okwezindonga, amaphephadonga akhethwe ngephethini enkulu, kepha yiyona ndlela enjengezinhlobo ezinjengalezi ze-curls ezenza ukuthi zikwazi ukuthambisa ubukhali bemigqa, izinhlobo zezinto zefenisha.
Uphahla luqine, lupendwe emhlophe, kufakwa i-chandelier enkulu enkabeni. Ubuchopho obuncane buqiniswa ngokulinganayo ezindongeni. Etafuleni eliseduze nodonga kukhona isibani esincane setafula, amakhandlela alethwa kumakhambi amahle okuhlobisa asetshenziswa njengomthombo owengeziwe wokukhanya. Kukhona iwindi elikhulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungasifihla kanjani izindonga ezingalingani usebenzisa iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni
Maphakathi negumbi kukhona itafula elincane, elizungeze lelo lonke ifenisha, okufanele ibiza kakhulu, kepha ihle kakhulu, hhayi ukulahla kakhulu. Indwangu ye-upholstery isetshenziswa ngemvelo, ivunyelwe ukuhlobisa ukufekethisa, umdwebo ungaphinda umhlobiso kumakhethini noma izindonga zangemuva.
Ngokobulili, kusetshenziswa i-parquet yemvelo, ukhaphethi uhlanganiswe ngaphezulu kwawo, imibala yayo iphinda umthunzi wemicamelo sofa.
Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ugxile ngqo enkabeni yehholo.
Yini engayitshela ingaphakathi lehholo? Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuveza umnikazi wendlu njengebhizinisi nomuntu oqinile onamandla aphezulu okuqonda. Ingcebo yalo iyazinza futhi iphakeme, kunomqondo omuhle wesitayela, ukuvumelana.
Isitayela se-Classic ekwakhiweni namuhla sisetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe. Akugcini ngokunikeza igumbi induduzo eyengeziwe, kepha kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yanoma yiliphi ikhaya. Mayelana nalesi sitayela, amakamelo amahle kakhulu aphezulu ambozwe kangcono. Izinto ezizothengwa ngalesi simo kumele zibe yimvelo, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izinto ezishibhile, izinsimbi ezinamathele kakhulu nezesekeli ezikhanyayo zephula ukuvumelana. Ingaphakathi elinjalo alishibhile, kepha umphumela uzoba umxhwele.