Ngenxa yezitezi ezifudumele, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulise kakhulu iziqu zenduduzo egumbini. Izitezi ezinamandla endlini yangasese noma efulethini yithuba elihle lokuthola ilifudu, igumbi elipholile. Okungabizi kakhulu futhi okusebenzayo uhlelo lokushisa kwamanzi, oluqukethe i-polypropylene noma amapayipi epulasitiki atholakala ngokohlelo olukhethekile. Uhlelo olunjalo lwenza ukuthi sinciphise izindleko zokufudumeza igumbi elinemishini ejwayelekile (ngokwesibonelo, ama-radiators okushisa kagesi), ubukeka kahle futhi uphephile. Ungawubeka kanjani phansi efudumele enomthwali wokushisa kwamanzi ngezandla zakho, funda ngezansi.
Kungani kufanelekile ukukhetha indawo efudumele yamanzi ngaphansi kwezitezi zokhuni
Lapho isitezi samanzi singasebenzisi kahle ukhonkolo osindayo. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo olunjalo lulungele ukuhlelwa kwezindlu kusuka kubha, amakhaya akhanyayo, amafulethi esitezi sokuqala esinokushisa okuzimele kwegesi (phansi akulekwa ukubeka ngaphezulu kwefulo lokuqala ukugwema izinkinga ezihlotshaniswa nokuvuza).
Phakathi kwezinzuzo zamanzi ngaphansi komhlaba, kufanelekile ukungaboni ukusebenza nokuphila kwenkonzo ende.
Ngenxa ye-coolant, uhlelo lunezinzuzo eziningi:
- Ivumela ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ekushiseni kwefulethi ngo-25-30%. Emakamelweni anophahla oluphezulu, leli nani lingafinyelela ku-50%.
- Phansi kuphephile ngokuphelele empilweni yabantu. Futhi ngenxa yezinto ezifihliwe, uhlelo olunjalo alunakushiswa noma olulimele, olubaluleke kakhulu emindenini enezingane.
- Kubukeka sengathi kuyathandeka. Ukungabikho kwabaqoqi, ama-radiator, njll. Lapho Ukufaka Kuyindlela Yokubekezelela Izinhlelo Futhi Ikuvumela ukuthi uyifake kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi.
- Inokuxhashazwa isikhathi eside. Lapho usebenzisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme nokufakwa ngenxa kanembeza, isitezi samanzi singasebenza ngaphandle kwesidingo sokulungiswa kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50.
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Ukushisa phansi kwenziwa ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke le ndawo, kwakha izimo ezintofontofo kakhulu. Ukuphathwa kohlelo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-ackortat ye-compact.
Izinketho zedivayisi yesistimu zifudumele uPaul Soni Lagas
Ukubeka uhlelo lokufudumeza lwamanzi ezindlini zokhuni kwenziwa kuma-lags noma esisekelweni esinzima. Imvamisa, phansi okufudumele kubekwe phansi ngokhuni kubuchwepheshe baseFinland. Sinale ndlela ebizwa ngokuthi yindlela esomile ye-screed: esikhundleni sesixazululo lapho uhlelo luhlanganiswe khona, kusetshenziswa amapuleti e-GVL lapha.
Ngaphambi kokubeka phansi okufudumele emasimini okhuni kufanelekile ukubabheka ngomonakalo
Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zokufaka zokhuni phansi:
- Amapayipi abekwa emapuletini efemini (ngokwesibonelo, ekhombisa, ngama-grooves epayipi), okunamathiselwe ngaphezulu kwe-lag. Ukufakwa kanye nokuqedwa kwama-coating kufakwa ngaphezulu.
- Amapayipi afakwe ngqo emaphethelweni abe yi-propulsion, etholakala ngokwesikimu sokubeka. Ama-lumens phakathi kwama-lags agcwele ukufakwa, i-plywood kanye nokuqedwa kwama coating kubekwe ngaphezulu. Ukuntuleka kobuchwepheshe kungungqimba womoya phakathi kwe-plywood namapayipi okukhulisa ukuvumelanisa okushisayo.
- Amapayipi afakwa ku-insulation (polystyrere) phakathi kwama-lags. Isikhala esiphakathi kwalezi zinto silele noma sila isihlabathi esomile noma udaka.
- Amapayipi afakwe emapuleti amapuleti ane-bobbies enza ukuvalwa ngama-lags esitezi esiphakanyisiwe. Ema-lags enziwe ama-slots wokubeka uhlelo kulo lonke i-perimeter ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Phezu kwezinto eziqinile ezibonakalayo (ngokwesibonelo, amashidi wensimbi) kanye nokuqeda ukunamathela.
- Phakathi kwama-lags, ukufakwa, kanye nakuwo - faneru. Kusuka emashidini e-chipboard, ama-rakes anamakhona ayindilinga ayasikwa, afakwe ku-faneru. Amapayipi afakwe emithonjeni ephakathi kwama-plywood slats.
- Le ndlela ifana nenguqulo yangaphambilini, kuphela esikhundleni sama-spepks we-plywood tutu, ibhodi likhulu ngo-5 cm nobubanzi, okufanayo, okufanayo ngesibambiso. E-groove ngaphansi kwepayipi ukuze kugcinwe ukushisa, kufakwe i-foil.
Ngokuya ngezinketho ezihlongozwayo, ungazakhela indlela yakho yokubeka uhlelo lokufudumeza lwamanzi ezinhlafunweni zokhuni, ezizohlangabezana nezifiso zakho, amakhono ezezimali namakhono. Into esemqoka ukuthi umgomo wephansi uhlala ungashintshiwe.
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Ungayenza kanjani phansi efudumele phansi esitezi sokhuni
Cabanga ngemininingwane eminingi yezinketho zokubeka phansi kuze kufike ama-lags. Ukuze umklamo uhlala isikhathi eside, kuyadingeka ukuqiniseka ngesimo esifanele se-lag. Ngakho-ke ama-lagiws kufanele atholakale ebangeni lama-60 cm, futhi nomuthi uqobo kufanele ube ngomonakalo obonakalayo.
Izitezi zamanzi ezifudumele zingabekwa kunoma iyiphi i-coating yokhuni
Uma kunento ejikelezayo noma egobile emklamweni wephansi, kufanele ithathelwe indawo entsha. Ama-lags we-carnate anganamathiselwa emakhona ensimbi esebenzisa izimpumulo.
Ngemuva kokuthi ama-lags ahlolwe, kungenzeka ukuthi uqale ukubeka phansi okufudumele. Okokuqala udinga ukubeka phansi okusalungiswa ngaphansi kwama-lags noma phansi okuphakanyisiwe phakathi kwabo (uma kungekho okunye okungenzeka). Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukubeka impahla engangeni manzi, kwathi ngemuva - ungqimba lokushisa lokushisa (i-MarnowVatu, ePolystyrere, njll.). Lapho-ke ama-lags abekwe emasontweni.
Phakathi kwamabhodi kumele kube okuphoqelekile ukuthi kube yi-groove ye-2x2 cm, amakhona amabhodi kufanele azungezwe noma anqunywe ngaphansi kokugoba ipayipi. Ububanzi bebhodi elilodwa akufanele bube ngaphansi kwepayipi lesinyathelo, futhi ubukhulu bungu-5 cm.
Okokuqala, izindonga kufanele zifakwe ezindongeni, khona-ke - kuyo yonke indawo yegumbi. Emabhodini, bayalwa ukuba babeke amapuleti okubonisa noma i-foil, ukuze balondoloze ukushisa. Lapho-ke amapayipi ahlanganisiwe, i-plywood kanye ne-coating yokuqeda akuvamile. I-laminate, i-linoleum, ithayela ingabekwa ku-plywood, noma umane nje ithathwa yezixazululo ezahlukahlukene zombala kanye nokwenziwa (imibala yemvelo ilungele indlu yamapulangwe, ngokwesibonelo, "i-brunette evuthayo", "ivutha").
Phansi okufudumele esisekelweni sokhuni
Indlela engabizi kakhulu yokufaka isitezi sokufudumeza samanzi esisekelweni sokhuni ukufakwa kwendlela efanelekayo. Inzuzo eyinhloko yale nketho ukuthi isisekelo sokufaka uhlelo asidingi ukuhlukaniswa: indawo efudumele igoqwa kwiseva.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Iminyango yensimbi yokungena emigwaqweni yezwe yangasese indlu noma i-cottage
Ukubeka phansi kwamanzi okufudumele ngesisekelo sokhuni, kufanele uthenge imikhiqizo ekhethekile yensimbi lapho kufakwa khona amapayipi.
Iphansi lelulekwa ukuba lihlukanise kuphela uma lenza izigaxa lapho zihamba, ziqala.
Ngaphambi kokubeka, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukubalwa kobude obudingekayo nezinyathelo zamapayipi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa noma izinsizakalo zochwepheshe noma umshini wokubala online.
Isinyathelo esifanele phakathi kwamapayipi esizulu sezulu sethu singu-150-200 mm. Amapayipi wohlelo kungcono ukukhetha ngesilinganiso esingu-1.6-1.7 cm, agobhoze.
Indlela elula yokulala yinyoka. Ngemuva kokubalwa kwenziwa, uzodinga ukubeka phansi, kusuka ezindongeni nasekuhambeni esikhungweni segumbi. Ngemuva, ukubekwa kwamapayipi okushisa kanye nemihlahlandlela kusuka ku-chipboard kuzokwenzeka.
Imihlahlandlela kufanele ibekwe ukuze phakathi kwazo indawo yamapayipi kanye ne-1 cm.
Kumakhompiyutha asalungiswa, abaqondisi banganamathiselwa kuma-screws wokuzishaya noma izipikili. Ngasikhathi sinye, njengasesimweni esedlule, abaqondisi kufanele babe nemikhawulo eyindilinga yokuguqula amapayipi. Ukwandisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa, ungasonga i-foil yepayipi lokushisa.
Ngaphambi kokubeka i-paneur nokuqeda ukunamathela, kufanele ugijime ukufudumeza futhi uhlole i-computer yokuvuza.
Njengenhlanganisela yangaphandle, abakhi beluleka ukukhetha izinto ezingenalo i-formaldehyde.
Amakamelo afudumele afudumele esitezi sokhuni (ividiyo)
Phansi phansi okufudumele ngaphansi kokushisa kwamanzi kuyinto eshibhile, enomnotho evumela ukuthi wena ukudala izimo zokuphila ezintofontofo kakhulu. Ukushisa kwamanzi namuhla sekubaluleke kakhulu ezindlini zokhuni ezilula, amafulethi. Ungenza uhlelo olusendlini yakho ngaphandle kosizo lokwakha ochwepheshe. Into esemqoka ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele kakhulu lokubeka, bese ulandela lonke iseluleko sabakhi abanolwazi!Amanzi afudumele afudumele amanzi esitezi sokhuni (izibonelo zezithombe)
