Njengamanje, izinzuzo eziningi ezilinganiswe ngokumelene nokuba khona kwe-aquifer ekusetshenzisweni komuntu siqu. Amashumi ezinkampani alungele ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezikhokhelwayo ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe besimanje. Kodwa-ke, injabulo enjalo ayitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, ukuthatha ezingalweni zentombi, abantu bazama ukudiliza kahle ngezandla zabo.
Okokuqala udinga ukunquma indawo yesikhathi esizayo. I-aquifer imvamisa itholakala ekujuleni kwamamitha ayi-10- 20. Uma kukhona umfula noma ichibi eliseduze, khona-ke ungqimba wamanzi aphansi komhlaba uzotholakala eduze kobuso. Nquma indawo lapho inenzuzo kakhulu ukugqashula emthonjeni, imephu ye-GroundWater Usizo, olutholakala kwiKomidi eliPhethe le-Executive of the Sett. Nazi izinhlobo zomhlaba womhlabathi wale ndawo.
Kahle ngezandla zakho zokunisela
Uma amanzi edingeka kuphela ekuniselweni, umthombo onjalo angenziwa wodwa usebenzisa i-bora elula, inqobo nje uma ungqimba lokuqala lwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, ulele kakhulu (hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-3 m) ebusweni. Ubude be-borax kufanele banda ngamapayipi obubanzi, noma ukuqinisa ukuqiniswa. Lapho udlula izingqimba eziningi zenhlabathi, umthwalo owengeziwe ungalengiswa esibangelweni ukuze unciphise umthwalo umuntu ngamunye. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amanzi anjalo akulungele ukuphuza, ngoba akukho hlanza ngokwemvelo ngokujula okunjalo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: izingane zendodakazi ka-Elena Sparrow
Ngosizo lwembazo, olufakwe entanjeni yensimbi, udinga ukushaya izimpande zezihlahla ezithola indlela kaBora.
Ekujuleni kwamamitha amabili, isihlabathi esimanzi sizoqala ukuzothola. Kuyadingeka ukususa isicefe ngenhlabathi yeNanish njalo nge-10-15 cm, ngaphandle kwalokho idivaysi ingahle iphule idivaysi.
Lapho isihlabathi simpunga-grey, khona-ke i-aquifer isondelene kakhulu ne-aquifer. Lapho kuvela amanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwe-bora ukulahlekelwa yingqondo, ngoba inhlabathi ewuketshezi ayibambeli emadwaleni. Udinga ukufaka i-casing. Kahle ngokunisela sekumi ngomumo. Ukukhulisa amanzi, ungafaka ikholomu yezandla noma iphampu kagesi.
Kahle ngokuphuza ukukhishwa kwamanzi ngephampu
Uma ama-progewatermatermater deposits asuselwa kumamitha ayi-10, kunendlela ehlukile futhi elula yokudlula emthonjeni.
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukumba umgodi ngokujula okungamamitha ayi-1.5 ukususa ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi oluvulekile futhi oluningi lwenhlabathi, usayizi wamamitha skwele. Khetha amabhodi omgodi ukuze kube lula ukusebenza.
Ipayipi lensimbi ngakolunye uhlangothi linqunywe emazinyweni emgomweni weHacksaw, uhlakaze amazinyo ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenza intambo yokuxhuma kwamanye amapayipi ngokuhlangana. Ngosizo lwe-clamp, namathisela ku-batter tube ukuze ibanjelwe endaweni ebheke phezulu, ekuphakameni okunjalo, okuzoba ntofontofo kumuntu ozoyigcina. Kuwo wonke amanye amapayipi ukwenza intambo kusuka ezinhlangothini ezimbili. Ubude kufanele bube ngamamitha amathathu.
Lungiselela umgqomo wamanzi angama-200 noma ngaphezulu, "umntwana" wepompo wamanzi, i-hose yobude obunjalo ukuze kwehliswe emgqonyeni ophakathi nendawo.
Ububanzi bepayipi kufanele okungenani bube ngu-120 mm, ngokuzayo kuzosetshenziswa njenge-casing.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungawenza kanjani amashalofu okugeza ngezandla zakho
Akulonaki ukukhiqiza imisebenzi enjalo yedwa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthola umsizi.
Ukuguqula ipayipi kancane kolunye uhlangothi kuya kwenye, kujulise ngangokunokwenzeka. Bese ujika iphampu. Amanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi azogeza emhlabathini phansi kwepayipi, futhi angaphansi kwesisindo sawo futhi abonga imizamo yomuntu ojikelezayo lapho, izokwehla konke kujule futhi kujule.
Ukuze ugcwalise umgqomo, ungasebenzisa amanzi azothululelwa ngaphandle kwepayipi, ambone ngesihlungo, noma ukulungiselela elinye. Ukuxhuma ipayipi ngokulandelana, ungafika ngokushesha ku-aquifer. Ngisusa amabhodi angadingekile, umgodi kufanele angcwatshwe, uqinise ipayipi eliphakathi. Phezulu ukunamathisela isembozo ukuze udoti ungaweli emthonjeni. Amanzi ajikisa asebenzisa ipompo ejulile noma isiteshi sokupompa.
Lokhu akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokwenza kahle ngezandla zakho, kepha kulula futhi akudingi imishini ebizayo noma izinhlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi zomsebenzi - ukushiswa, ukusika, ukulola nokunye.
Ukubhoboza indlela yokushaqeka kahle
Le ndlela yokukhiqiza amanzi ivame kakhulu. I-rig yokumba, i-vertex yayo okufanele ibekwe ngaphezu kokubumbana kwesikhathi esizayo komthombo.
Umgodi we-1.5 x 1.5 amamitha anokujula kwamamitha ayi-2 ukumba. Kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubeke izindonga, ukuze umhlaba awunakugwenywa.
I-COSIng kufanele ibe yensimbi ngaphandle kwemishini eseceleni, ubukhulu bodonga bungama-5 mm. Engxenyeni engezansi yayo, isigaxa sishintshiwe nge-4-5 cm enkulu kunewayili yepayipi.
Esiqongweni sepayipi, i-Carving iyagoqa, ukuze kuqhubeke ukuqhubeka nokuyixhumanisa nezinye izingcezu zamapayipi ngokuhlangana.
Ipayipi lifakwe ngokuqondile ngosizo lwe-plumb emgodini, alilungisi kahle, kodwa ukuze lingashintshi. Kwehliswe kulo, liboshwe ngentambo eqinile ye-hemp enobukhulu okungenani be-20 mm noma ikhebula lensimbi elinobubanzi obungu-10 mm, futhi umthombo uqobo uyaqala.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Dweba uzibuthe
Ukukhulisa insimbi kuya ekuphakameni kwemitha eyodwa, kwehlise phansi kudonsi lwamahhala. Umhlabathi, ugwaze phakathi, kufanele uthuthuke ngezikhathi ezithile, uphakamise idivaysi ebheke phezulu nge-winch.
Lapho isisindo se-venture, ngokushesha ungafika esimisweni se-aquifer. Imvamisa inesisindo ebangeni lama-50 kg. Akufanele kube ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2.
Kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ngenhlabathi enenhlabathi cishe ka-2/3 yobude, kusukela ngomthwalo omkhulu, okuqukethwe kungavalwa ipayipi lepayipi futhi kuzokwenza kube nzima ukwephula umthombo.
Uma idwala elinzima lizothola indlela, kufanele iphulwe, ithathe esikhundleni se-ulate ye-ulate.
Lapho kuvela amanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi kuzobe kungafanele, kuyadingeka ukuwuphompa esimweni esimsulwa ngephampu ejulile. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukufaka isihlungi esikhaleni, ukuze emthonjeni awutholi isihlabathi.
Ngale ndlela, ungabhoboza kahle kumamitha angama-40 ajulile. Amanzi anjalo, adlula ukuhlanzwa kwemvelo, athambile futhi amnandi. Ilungele noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza - ukupheka, ukuphuza noma izidingo zezomnotho.