Kusukela isikhathi eside, i-stucco engaphakathi ezindongeni iyinto ethandwa kakhulu yokuhlobisa. Uma ekuqaleni izibalo ze-volumetric ezindongeni zenziwe ngamatshe athambile, khona-ke, lapho kukhethwa okuthandwa kakhulu, kuthathwa okuthe xaxa kunikeza izinto ezishibhile - udaka noPolyurethane. Izinto zevolumetric zanamuhla zenziwa ezimweni zefekthri. Kodwa-ke, kuzoba nesixazululo sangempela soqobo nesikhethekile soMklami odongeni odongeni.
Kwenziwe ngezandla zabo uStucco esodongeni - kuyisisombululo sokuqala nesikhethekile sokuklama ngaphakathi.
Ukukhetha okukhulu kwezibalo zokubumba nemihlobiso emakethe yokwakha kuzokwanelisa ukunambitheka kwanoma yikuphi. Nazi izibalo zemikhombandlela ehlukahlukene yobuciko: Classical, Baroque kanye nesimanje. I-Stucco ingenziwa ngezandla zakho. Lokhu kuzonikeza ubunye obungaphakathi. Ukwenziwa kwezibalo zeStucco kungaqiniseka ukuthi kube ngumsebenzi othokozisayo lapho ungakhombisa khona amaphupho akho nobuhlakani bakho. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuzoba yinto yomhlobiso, hhayi efana nanoma yikuphi okunye.
I-stucco ekhethekile engaphakathi, eyenziwe ngezandla zazo, ingaba ngesimo samakholomu, izinkambiso, izimbotshana zokuhlobisa nemihlobiso, izinzuzo ezahlukahlukene, kanye nemidwebo ehlukahlukene.
Izinto ze-Gypsum Stucco zithandwa kakhulu ekuhlobiseni izindonga. I-Gypsum inezici eziphakeme zamandla, ukumelana okuphezulu emiphumeleni emishini. Lokhu kungokwangempela kwemvelo nemvelo. Izici zokubumba ezivela kudaka zimelana nesenzo sokhunta nokubumba. Kodwa-ke, lokhu okuqukethwe kunephutha - isisindo sakhe, esidala ukuphazamiseka okuthile lapho sifaka umhlobiso odongeni.
Khetha ukubukeka kwento bese udala umdwebo
Sketch of the Stucco Izindonga ezimbili.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nomsebenzi, kufanele ucabange ngokuphelele ifomu, ubukhulu kanye nesitayela sesibalo seStucco esizayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukudweba umdwebo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi into ekhethiwe yokuhlobisa kufanele ivumelane nezangaphakathi ngaphakathi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: ukwenza kanjani ubuciko kusuka ku-foil
Uma kunamakhono obuciko, umdwebo we-stucco ungadonswa, uma kungekho mathalente anjalo, angaphrintwa kwikhompyutha. Umdwebo kufanele uhambisane nosayizi wento yokuhlobisa.
Ngemuva kokukhetha umdwebo, udinga ukudala imodeli yepulasitiki. Amasayizi alo kufanele abe makhulu kancane kunento yokuhlobisa yangempela.
Ngokwenziwa kweStucco nefomu, izinto ezilandelayo namathuluzi azodingeka ngaphansi kwawo:
- ipulaciini;
- gypsum;
- ifosholo;
- ukuxubha;
- ifenisha i-varnish;
- Ukwakha i-Glue;
- i-sandpaper;
- primer.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba ukwakhiwa kwefomu ngaphansi kokugcwaliswa ngesisombululo se-gypsum. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungqimba lokuqala lwe-gypsum lusetshenziselwa imodeli yepulasitiki, ihlanjululwe ekuguquguqukeni okudingekayo. Izendlalelo zokuqala ezilandelayo zivame ukusetshenziswa nge-spatula. Ifomu elilandelayo lisele ukuze lome ihora, ngemuva kwalokho lisuswe kwimodeli yepulasitiki.
Uma into yokuhlobisa yodonga inosayizi abalulekile, ngemuva kokusebenzisa ungqimba wokuqala we-gypsum kwimodeli yesendlalelo sokuqala, ukufakwa okwenziwe nge-perper mesh.
Isenzo sokugcina ekwakheni ifomu lizosimboza ngaphakathi nge-fornit varnish ngaphandle kombala. Kuyadingeka nje, ngoba kuvimbela ukunamathela kwe-gypsum ngesikhathi sokuphonswa kweStucco.
Ukwenza iStucco: Izincomo
Ngemuva kokuthi ifomu lokwenziwa komkhiqizo selilungile, ungaqhubeka nokuphonsa kwalo.
I-Gypsum kufanele ichithwe ekuvumelaneni no-ukhilimu omuncu. Okokuqala, inani elincane lezinto ezibonakalayo lithululelwa kwifomu bese lisatshalaliswa nge-tassel, ligcwalisa imifantu emihle. Kubalulekile ukuvikela ukwakheka kwama-bubble amoya kusixazululo. Ukuze lokhu kungenzeki, enqubweni yokwenza ukwakheka ngengxube ye-gypsum enezinwele, kuyadingeka ukunyakaza ngezikhathi ezithile.
Lapho-ke ifomu ligcwele ukuphela, lingashiyi indawo eyodwa engenalutho. Indawo ephumelelayo ifakwe nge-spatula. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udonga olungemuva lwe-stucco lwalufulethi, ngoba luncike kulo, njengoba umkhiqizo ugcwele odongeni. Isikhathi sokuqamba ama-pollin - usuku.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuthuthwa kwendle kwesivunguvungu endlini yangasese: Livnevka, ukufakwa kanye nedivayisi ngezandla zazo
Amathuluzi okudala isibalo se-stucco.
Ngemuva kweqhwa eliphelele le-gypsum, umkhiqizo osuqediwe ungasuswa kwifomu. Uma kukhona amaphutha amancane ku-Stucco, angaqedwa nge-sandpaper.
Amafomu alungele ukukhiqizwa kwezibalo zokubumba ze-gypsum angathengwa futhi. Zingaba yinsimbi noma i-silicone. Izikhunta ezivela kwinsimbi zizosebenza isikhathi eside kakhulu. Imikhiqizo etholakele ayidingekile ukujwayela. Amafomu ngokuzikhandla kwe-latex - inketho eshibhile. Kodwa-ke, imikhiqizo eqediwe itholakala ingapheli futhi kufanele ihlanjululwe.
Uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho ekwenziweni kwezibalo ze-Gypsum, okokuqala kungcono ukuzijwayeza okuncane ngemikhiqizo emincane, bese usuqala ukudala imihlobiso emikhulu yokuhlobisa nemidwebo.
Ukufakwa kwesibalo seStucco odongeni
Ngaphambi kokugibela into eyisisekelo, udonga olukhethiwe lokuhlobisa kufanele lulungiselelwe. Idinga ukuhlanzwa kusuka kwaPlaphamelweni, izikhala kanye nokunye ukungcola. Isinyathelo esilandelayo yi-MarkUP odongeni lwendawo yokuhlobisa.Ngemuva kokumaka indawo eStucco nasengxenyeni elungiselelwe yodonga, kufanele usebenzise ama-notches. Lokhu kungenziwa ngethuluzi elinjenge-chisel. Uchungechunge luyadingeka ukuthuthukisa ukunxusa kwengxube yokunamathela nomkhiqizo kanye nodonga lodonga.
Ukufaka i-Stucco odongeni, isixazululo sodaka ngokufakwa kweglue ye-joint. Amaphesenti we-glue kusisombululo se-gypsum kufanele abe ngu-3%. Ingaphezulu lodonga nomkhiqizo kufanele lithathwe ngamanzi, bese lusebenzisa isisombululo se-gypsum. I-Stucco ifakiwe endaweni. I-Sullplus ikhambi okudingayo ukuze ususe i-spatula.
Izakhi ezinkulu kakhulu zokuhlobisa zinamathiselwe odongeni ngosizo lokuzishaya ngezikulufo. Amalunga wemikhiqizo eyinhlanganisela abhalwe ngokwakheka kwe-gypsum.
Qeda umsebenzi osebenzayo
Imikhiqizo yokubumba eyenziwe ngodaka ibe yindawo emhlophe kuphela, engahlali ingena ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. Imvamisa, into yokuhlobisa kufanele ipendwe. Lokhu kungenziwa ngopende ofanayo olwasetshenziselwa izindonga. Zingaba a acrylic noma zamanzi zisekelwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amakhethini agoqwe ubusuku bosuku lwezinsuku: izincomo namathiphu
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa upende, ingaphezulu lesibalo se-stucco kumele libekwe kabusha. Upende kufanele asetshenziswe ngebhulashi elinenqwaba ende. Ngeke akuvumele ukuthi ushiye izindawo ezingasebenzi.
Uma lokhu kudinga isixazululo somqambi esikhethiwe, i-stucco odongeni ingahlotshiswa. Kungakwazi ukumboza nge-gilling, dala ama-scuffs noma eminye imiphumela. Ungakha futhi ukulingiswa kokuqukethwe okuhlukahlukene, njengemabula noma enye itshe lemvelo.
Izibalo zokubumba kanye nemihlobiso eyenziwe ngezandla zazo kuzoba yinto eyingqayizivele neyangempela yomhlobiso. Ngosizo lwe-gypsum ungadala izithombe eziphelele odongeni. Lapha ungakhombisa inganekwane yakho bese udala isithombe esikhethekile se-stucco noma isithombe. I-stucco engaphakathi kwekamelo izomnika umbono oqediwe futhi omuhle.
Izinto zokubumba zingadalwa ngezandla zazo. Lokhu kuzodinga isikhathi esithile nezindleko ezincane zezinto ezibonakalayo. Kepha umphumela uzodlula konke okulindelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Stucco, eyadalwa ngokwakhe umdwebo, kuzoba yinto ekhethekile yokuhlobisa okungekho muntu onayo.