Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwehla kwe-linoleum, kufanelekile ukuhlola ingxenye yezemibono yenqubo futhi izeluleko zochwepheshe ziqale ukulungiswa efulethini labo, bathenga zonke izinto zokwakha ezidingekayo futhi babona ukuthi ukubizela abafaki bakwazi ukunamathisela konke ezindlini zethu manje okungakhubazi? Hhayi inkathazo, ngoba iningi lomsebenzi ekufakweni kwezinto zokwakha ezindongeni, phansi kanye nophahla ungenza izandla zakho! Namuhla sizokutshela ngokuthi ungahlabelela kanjani uLinoleum ngokwabo. Ukulandela izeluleko nemiyalo yethu, uzokwazi ukulungisa phansi ngaphandle kobunzima obuningi.
Umsebenzi olungiselelayo ojwayelekile ngaphambi kokuhlala u-linoleum
I-Linoleum ingesinye sezimbozo ezishibhile zaphansi. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwezindleko zayo eziphansi, lokhu okuqukethwe kunenqwaba yezimpawu ezinhle. Futhi esikhundleni se-linoleum sikhuluma ukubukeka kwakhe okumnandi, ezinye izindwangu zinomdwebo "ngaphansi kwe-parquet".
Iphansi leLinoleam alikhanyi, lingamesabi amanzi futhi kulula kakhulu. Ingajikisa kunoma yiliphi igumbi, kepha kungcono ukukhombisa ngokwalo ekhishini nasephaseji, ngoba la makamelo atholakala kakhulu ekungcoleni.
Ukuze i-linoleum isebenze isikhathi eside, ngaphambi kokuba ibeke ibaluleke kakhulu ibaluleke kahle phansi kusuka kudoti, lapho usebenza ngesikhathi sokusebenza kungalimaza isembozo saphansi
Esigabeni sokuqala udinga ukukhetha izinto ezifanele. Ayikho imithetho ekhethekile lapha. Ukuphela kwento okudingeka uyinake ukuqina kweshidi le-linoleum, ngoba kunokuhlanganiswa okunjalo kukhulu, okuqinile ukugqoka kuzoba phansi. Amakhosi anolwazi awakukhuthazi ukusebenzisa i-canvas finner 3 mm.
Okulandelayo, ukala ubude bezindonga bese uthola indawo yegumbi elisuselwa lapho inani lama-roll libalwa. Inani lesikwele Amamitha abonakalayo kumele abe mkhulu kunokuba ubala ngendlela ibhethri eyenziwe ngayo uma ifakiwe.
Ngemuva kokuthengwa kwe-linoleum, kuyadingeka ukuletha yonke ifenisha nezinye izinto egumbini elingaphazamisa ukulungiswa. Uma kukhona ama-closet egumbini, ngokunyakaza kwakho ungakwazi ukubhekana nakho, bese ubuza abangane bakho ngosizo. Musa ukunciphisa phansi ngokoqobo ngohlobo lwefenisha, kushiya iziza ezingezansi azikhanyi, ngoba kulokhu ngeke ukwazi ukuqhubeka nokwenza izimvume.
Manje usungalungiselela amathuluzi alandelayo kuphela:
- I-spatula ebanzi futhi emincane;
- Glue ekhethekile;
- I-Roller;
- Itheyiphu ebilike kabili;
- Isikele.
Lokhu mhlawumbe wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ojwayelekile waphansi kwalezi zinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ukubekwa okulandelayo kwe-linoleum kuzohluka kancane.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukwenza kanjani ukujaha kuvulandi
Ungalibeka kanjani i-linoleum ku-glue
Kunezindlela eziningi zokulala i-linoleum, kungcono ukutshala izinto ezinjalo ku-glue. Kulokhu, ukuhlanganiswa kuzogcinwa ngokuqinile futhi kukukhonze isikhathi eside.
Ukulungisa ngokuphepha i-linoleum, kwanele ukufaka inani elincane le-glue ekhethekile kuze kube phansi
Kunezinketho ezimbili kuphela zendlela yokubeka i-linoleum ku-glue:
- Ukunamathela ngokuhlanganiswa kokunamathela komhlaba wonke wesisekelo. Ngemisebenzi enjalo, i-roller noma i-spatula enezinwele kanye nokunamathela okukhethekile kuyasetshenziswa, kungaba ingxenye eyodwa, ingxenye emibili, ehluke emanzini, i-polyurethane, noma yenziwe ngesisekelo se-solvent.
- Ukulungisa i-linoleum, i-glue isetshenziswa ngamaconsi kwezinye izindawo. Kulokhu, ungasebenzisa itheyiphu yezwe noma ukunamathela okukhethekile kokulungiswa.
Njengoba izinhlobo ze-linoleum ziningi kakhulu, kukhona nokunamathelisa okukhethekile ukuze kusetshenziswe kulokho noma ngenye indlela. Ukuvumelanisa indwangu esezingeni eliphansi lokushisa, kusetshenziswa i-glue glue, esetshenziselwa phansi ngesendlalelo ngesendlalelo sobukhulu obungama-0,7 mm. Okwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ngesisekelo sezicubu, i-glue yokuhlakazeka nayo iyasetshenziswa, kepha ubukhulu bawo bongqimba yalo akufanele idlule ku-0,5 mm.
Ukuze usebenzise i-linoleum ekhonkolo ekhonkolo usebenzisa i-macitope bitumen mastic. Inikezela nge-clutch engcono nempilo yenkonzo ende.
Ukugcwala kwe-linoleum kwenziwa kanjena:
- Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukusika i-linoleum ngesimo segumbi. Uma kwenzeka ubopha wonke phansi ngewebhu eyodwa, khona-ke kufanele inikezwe ukulala phansi izinsuku ezimbalwa kwifomu elithunyelwe. Ngemuva kokuqonda okuqondile, kudinga ukusikwa ngendlela yokuthi imiphetho yayo ingangeni odongeni lwesentimitha elilodwa. Kuyadingeka, i-linoleum ayizange iphumule odongeni lapho uvuka phezulu bese welula.
- Uhhafu ulele phansi i-linoleum egoqwe kulo mqulu. Phansi ngaphansi kwalo kugcobhoziwe nge-glue, ngemuva kwalokho kwenziwa indwangu.
- Kufanele kwenziwe okufanayo nengxenye yesibili.
- Lapho-ke i-linoleum egcotshwe kufanele idonswe nge-roller bese ishiya kuze kukomiswe okuphelele.
Uma usebenzisa amakhalenda ambalwa we-linoleum ukuqeda igumbi, khona-ke asusa amadevu komunye nomunye. Emva kwalokho, umuntu ukhuphuka ngokuqinile futhi uphuthelwe yi-glue, udinga nje ukuhamba nomunye ucezu lwezinto. E-Jock, kudingeka unqume futhi ususe konke ukuncipha okungadingekile. Ngokunamathela okunjalo, umthungo phakathi kwezingxenye ze-linoleum kwenziwa kahle kahle.
Ungaxolisa kanjani uLinoleum efulethini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-glue
Indlela elula, kepha iyindlela ethembekile yokubeka i-linoleum - imbozwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-glue. Le nketho iyamukeleka uma usebenzisa i-linoleum canvas eqinile yokuqedwa phansi. Kodwa-ke, uma uthatha isinqumo sokugcina phansi ngokuqukethwe okunjalo ngaphandle kosizo lwe-glue, khona-ke kufanele wazi ukuthi kunoma yisiphi isimo sengozi yokuvela kwamafolda sihlala.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Sikhetha izihlahla zama-swab amakamelo nezingadi (izithombe ezingama-40)
I-Linoleum ilele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-glue usebenzisa i-BILATERS Scotch
Lapho ufaka i-linoleum phansi, izinga lokushisa lasekamelweni akufanele kuncishiswe ngaphansi kwama-degree ayi-18. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi umswakama womoya awedluli ama-68%.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokubeka i-linoleum ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-glue, khona-ke udinga ukubeka kahle unqume i-linoleum. Kuleli cala kuphela kungabekwa kahle.
Ungasika kanjani uLinoleum:
- Kuyadingeka ungangeni ngendwangu ye-linoleum futhi unikeze ukuthi izoseshwa izinsuku eziningana.
- I-Linoleum iboshwe egumbini ngendlela enjalo yokuthi kwethulwe umfaniswano odongeni ngalunye.
- Uma usekamelweni lapho wenza khona ukulungisa, kukhona ama-engeli angaphandle, khona-ke udinga ukuqala ukusika i-linoleum kubo. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukusika i-linoleum kule ndawo ukuze i-backslage ngalunye uhlangothi lwe-angle lilingana nodonga, ukuze indwangu ibe lula ukuxhuma uhlangothi lwe-angle ohlangothini lwe ekhoneni. Akufanelekile ukusika i-angle njengoba bethi "esweni" ukuze lokho okuqukethwe kuqambe ama-engeli emibili, kudingeka uchithe imigqa emibili ehambisanayo: okokuqala - kusukela ekuqaleni kodonga ngaphambi kwe-angle, neyesibili - Ukusuka engxenyeni yangaphandle ye-angle kuya odongeni lwe-perpendicular. Kufanele kwenziwe okufanayo ngakolunye uhlangothi.
- Manje ungaqhubeka nokusika kokugcina kwe-linoleum. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukugoba i-canvas odongeni futhi usebenzisa umbusi ukukala ibanga elinjalo kuwo ukuze kuthi lapho usika kakhulu, kwakukhona i-ugoleleum phakathi kodonga lwe-linoleum nodonga. Beka Iphuzu kule ndawo, qhubeka ukukala ibanga elifanayo ngokuqhubekayo egumbini. Xhuma umugqa wonke amaphuzu bese usika imichilo eyengeziwe yezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ngemuva kokwenza zonke izenzo, ungasika ngokuphelele i-linoleum. Uma uzobeka imichilo embalwa ye-linoleum egumbini, khona-ke sikucebisa ukuthi wenqabe ngendlela engenangqondo. Kodwa-ke, ungaxhuma izingcezu zezinto ezibonakalayo ezibandayo. Ngalesi sisetshenziswa se-glue ekhethekile, ukufundiswa kokusetshenziswa kwayo kuvame ukubhalwa kwiphakeji.
Incazelo: Ungayilawula kahle i-linoleum kahle phansi ngokhonkolo
Isigaba esibaluleke kakhulu esisekulungiselelweni ukulungiswa kwezindawo eziphezulu. Kuhle i-linoleum esitezi esingalungiselelwe kabi ngumsebenzi ongenamsebenzi, ozobuyiselwa ngokushesha.
Iningi langaphansi emafulethini ziyizinhlobo ezimbili: ukhonkolo kanye nokhuni (DVP, chipboard). Inketho yokuqala ivame ukudinga i-Screef entsha, egqamisa wonke amaphutha amadala.
Izingcezu ezengeziwe ze-linoleum zinganqunywa ngommese wezinto zokubhala
Ukulungiselela ubulili ngokhonkolo ekufakweni kwe-linoleum kudinga ukunakekelwa kanye nokuzibophezela, kuzobhekana nakho ngokwakho. Okokuqala, udinga ukususa izinto ezindala zokuqeda. Zama ukuba esitezi sokhonkolo akukho glue esomile, noma imfucumfucu noma uthuli.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayenza kanjani isembozo esihlalweni ngezandla zakho?
Manje udinga ukuhlola phansi ukuze ubukhona bokungahambi kahle. Uma kuphela ukucindezelwa okuncane kanye nama-bulges akhona ebusweni, khona-ke uzoyiphatha ngokuqondanisa ne-spatula yensimbi kanye nosimende.
Uma ifomu eliphansi lingahlangabezani namazinga, futhi akunakwenzeka ukususa izindlela ezingalingani, kuzodingeka ushintshe isu, bese ufaka kabusha ukugcwaliswa kwaphansi. Singabhala okuningi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuskena, noma kunjalo, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza nezitezi zokuzimela. Lezi zingxube zenza ukuthi kwenzeke indawo eyisicaba kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho, zome ngokwanele.
Akuyalulekwa ukuthi ugoqe i-linoleum ngasikhathi sinye ukukhonkola phansi, kulokhu, kuzonikezwa ukufakwa okwenele okushisayo kwaleso sakhiwo. Kungcono ukuvala ngokhonkolo nge-cork ekhethekile engaphansi.
Futhi kufanelekile ukunaka izici ze-linoleum uqobo. Ukuze uthole ukhonkolo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe impahla enesendlalelo esizwakalayo sokushisa noma esiveziwe. Futhi i-linoleum ihlukaniswe ngezilwane.
Izinhlobo ze-linoleum:
- I-linoleum yezentengiso ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zomphakathi;
- I-linoleum yasendlini ingasetjenziselwa ukuqeda amakamelo okuhlala;
- I-linolem ye-semi-ubukhulu ihlanganisa izakhiwo ezinhle zohlobo lokuqala nolwesibili.
Okulandelayo, okuqukethwe ngu-Stele phansi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngenye yezindlela ezichazwe ngenhla. Sika i-linoleum, akudingeki ungakunaki ukujikeleza kwezindonga nama-engeli.
Ungakuqasha Kanjani Ngokufanele uLinoleum ku-FAANE
Enye inguqulo ye-linoleum yi-rusk yakhe ku-faferu. Amashidi anjalo wokhuni asetshenziswa uma kudingekile ukuthuthukisa ukufakwa kokushisa phansi noma kuqinisa amabhodi amadala. Esimweni sokuqala (Uma ingaphezulu likhonkolo), ungasebenzisa i-PHneur to 1 cm obukhulu uma ufuna ukulungiselela phansi ngokhuni, bese ukhetha impahla engeyona incane 1.5 cm.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuphakamisa i-linoleum ku-faneru, khona-ke phakathi kwezingcezu zakhe kufanele kube nebanga elincane ukuze ukuqubuka kungaphuli ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kuso
Izwi lendlela yokukhipha amashidi we-plywood esitezi sokhuni:
- Amapulangwe aphazamisekile kufanele aqiniswe ezisekelweni zezisekelo ngokuzikhandla;
- Ama-axial lags adinga ukuvalwa;
- Faka esikhundleni izingxenye ezihlalwe phansi zesitezi esidala namabhodi amasha;
- Qoqa wonke amafindo nokuphromothi esihlahleni;
- Hlukanisa amashidi weplywood. Okungenani izingxenye ezimbili, bese uzinamathisela phansi ngokusuka ekuhlangenwe nakho okuncane okuhlobene.
Okulandelayo ungaya ku-linoleum Phaneur. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu nge-glue indlela, khona-ke ukulungisa kuzokusebenzela isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Ungakwenza kanjani intambo i-linoleum (ividiyo)
I-Linoleum ingenye yezinto ezingabizi kakhulu zokuqeda phansi. Abaningi bakubheka akuphephile, futhi endabeni yemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, lokhu kuyiqiniso. Kodwa-ke, abakhiqizi bezethembayo sekuyisikhathi eside bashiye ukufakwa kwezinto eziyingozi ku-linoleum, ngakho-ke unganqikazi ukuthumela umthengisi ngesitifiketi sekhwalithi.Imininingwane: Ungayisebenzisa Kanjani I-Linoleum (Izibonelo Zezithombe)
