Noma kamuva nje, ezindlini zokugezela, konke ukuxhumana kwabonakala, futhi lokhu kwabhekwa njengokujwayelekile ngokuphelele. Kepha isikhathi asimi, manje sebecashele izinhlaka ze-hypokarton, baphendule amakamelo okubuyela emakamelweni abumuncu. Gcina ukufinyelela kokubala kanye nama-cranes futhi ungenzi okuphambukise ubuhle kusiza ekucwaningeni kwamapayipi. Zingathengwa noma zenziwe ngokwazo.
Ukubukisisa
Kuya ngento efihlekile ngemuva kwe-hatch, ama-hatches alandelayo ayahlukaniswa:
- Ugesi;
- ISantnechnic;
- Umoya omncane.
Ngendawo:
- ngaphandle;
- udonga;
- Uphahla.
Izidingo ezikhethekile zamandla zethulwa ngaphandle kanye nophahla lwephahla. Amamodeli angaphandle kufanele amelane nokuvezwa kwangaphandle ngokomzimba, abe nokwakheka okuthembekile, ifreyimu, enemishini eyengeziwe, ukuvikelwa komswakama kanye nokufakwa komsindo. Iminyango yophahla iyadingeka ukuba ibe nesisindo esiphansi, ihlole inketho yokuvalwa ukuze iminyango ingadiliki ngephutha. Leyo mawindows isetshenziswa ezakhiweni zentengiso, izindawo zomphakathi, amagalaji.
Ama-hatches odongeni ngenxa yezizathu eziningi yimilova (ukonga isikhala, ukukhetha okubanzi kwamamodeli, ukulula kanye nokufakwa kalula) ezindlini zokuhlala kanye namafulethi.
Amafomu endabuko ama-hatch amapayipi ayisikwele futhi axande. Uma kunesidingo, ungenza noma u-oda iminyango engeyona eyejwayelekile, kepha ukufakwa kwawo kanye nesicelo kuzohluka kancane.
Ngokusho kwezinto zokwenziwa, kwabelwe:
- Amamodeli epulasitiki atholakalayo. Imvamisa ngesibambo noma sokucindezela. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa mhlophe, kepha eminye imibala edumile ingatholakala ngokuthengiswa. Osayizi abahlukahlukene.
- Iminyango yensimbi inenhlamba enemibala (Paint Paint), bayabathanda amandla nokuqina.
- Ezinye izinto zokwakha. Yenza i-hatch yokuhlanza ngaphansi kwethayela kungenziwa ngezinto eziyinhloko (eyomile, chipboard), okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise umhlanganisi wokuhlikihla. Uhlaka lomnyango onjalo luvame ukwenziwa kusuka ku-aluminium noma ngensimbi ukuqinisekisa ukuqina. Zingashaywa futhi zicashe emklamweni wendabuko. Lesi yisixazululo esihle esithandwa hhayi kuphela phakathi kwabaqambi, kungenzeka nabantu abajwayelekile abajwayelekile. Ikakhulu le nketho ilungile uma kukhulunywa ngezindlela ezingezona ezijwayelekile nosayizi.
I-hatch ebukekayo elula engaphakathi, okungcono. Ngakho-ke, amamodeli anjalo anjenge-magnetic, efihliwe futhi acindezelwe kubangelwa yintshisekelo eyengeziwe.
Izingcindezi zezakhiwo
Zenziwa ezinhlelweni ze-push-systems, kuma-roller izindlela. Imvamisa kuhlanganiswe nezindlela ezingabonakali, ezinama-loops ezindawo, ezimbili, ezikuvumela ukuthi ugcine isikhala futhi ungasebenzisi izibambo. Iminyango ingakwazi ukuslayida, ukugoqa, ukujikisa kube izinhlangothi eyodwa noma zombili. Izindlela zingcono ukukhetha kusuka kubakhiqizi abafakazelwe.
Ubungako bezinhlelo ezithile zokucindezela ukuthi bavule ngama-receptions amabili: ngemuva kwengcindezi eqinile, umnyango uguqukela ohlangothini, ngemuva kwalokho kuyabonakala. Esimweni esinjalo, isembozo kulula ukusihudula endaweni. Ekusebenzeni, amapayipi amapayipi amasayizi amancane naphakathi aklanyelwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungabala kanjani ama-Champ eshadini: Ukubalwa kwefomula
Kufihliwe, kungabonakali
Izinhlelo ezithandwayo ezingabonakali zihlanganisa ama-nuances kwezinye izinketho futhi akuvumele ukwenza iminyango emikhulu.
Imvamisa basetshenziswa ezakhiweni zokuhlala egumbini lokugezela ukuze bandise isikhala, kanye nokuhlela kabusha ukuxhumana kwi-niches, kuqinisekiswe indlela. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-loops akhethekile kanye ne-drywall kwisembozo kusiza "ukuvumelanisa" nokubuyekezwa kokubuyekezwa ngaphansi kodonga. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukufakwa kwewindi elinjalo kufanele kubhekwe kusengaphambili lapho kuklanywa i-niche. Ukulungiswa okugcwalisiwe, ukuvuselelwa ngaphansi kwe- "Okungabonakali" kungahle kube yinto ephazamisayo futhi, kunalokho, kuzokonakalisa wonke umbono.
Kuma-magnets
Ukwakhiwa kuma-neodymium Magnets asetshenziswa emafasiteleni angaphandle nakodonga. Ama-Magnets anamandla amakhulu futhi angamelana nesisindo esibonakalayo. Ukwenza amabhodlela anjalo kungabonakali kusiza indlela ekhohlisayo: i-groove ye-hatch yenziwa kancane kancane ukuze umnyango ngokwawo ungaphansi kokwehla (amathayili, ucezu lwe-laminate), maslayidi. Kuhlobo olukhulu noma ngezinto ezisindayo, isembozo sifakwe isibambo ukuze kube lula. Ama-hatcheight angasindi futhi amancane angasuswa futhi angenayo amapeni, kuvame ukwenze amadliki. Uzibuthe usiza i-cap ebambelele, kwezinye izivumelwano ezimbalwa nje ziguqulwa eceleni ukuze zenze buthaka ukuheha, ngaphandle, bagcwalisa amandla wobulukhuni babo besembozo.
Ubukhulu
Izindinganiso zokubuyekezwa kwezibuyekezo zibandakanya usayizi omncane njengesikwele 10 cm * 10 cm. Phakathi kwemikhiqizo eqediwe Sebenzisa ama-hatches ngosayizi wethayela elijwayelekile 20 * 30.
Ukusebenza ngamapharamitha wokuphikisana, amakhosi awafundela eduze kwale ndlela ukuze imikhiqizo ye-Ceramic ingalingane ngokuphelele kwikhethini. Le ndlela izovumela i- "filing" hatch. Ubukhulu obuthile buxhomeke enjongweni yomnyango kanye nesikhundla samapayipi, ikhebula.
Okukhulu kakhulu kwezinketho eziqediwe yiminyango eyi-120 cm uhlangothi lwamahhala.
Izakhi eziyinhlanganisela
Isakhiwo se-hatch ethile sincike othandweni lwaso. Udonga olujwayelekile luhlukile luhlanganisa i-aluminium Frame, ukukhiya, ukwakhiwa kwe-loop kanye nomnyango.
Okuqukethwe ama-sangerds afihliwe kuvame ukwenza umswakama - ulwa nomswakama (ngokwesibonelo, i-plasterboard ephathisiwe, i-chipboard, i-OSP). Uhlaka lubekwe kwi-niche noma odongeni. Ukukhiya "kuphendula" kumthelela wangaphandle, kubambe umnyango emiseleni ye-niche.
I-Looping Mechanism nokulungiswa - okuyingxenye ebalulekile lapho i-hatch ivula khona ngqo lapho. Ezinguqulweni ezilula, ingafakwa noma ifakwe ifenisha. Ngobuqili - mbahla ngezindawo ezingeziwe zokulungiswa.
Isikhundla se-hatch kanye nohlangothi lokuvulwa
Imvamisa zama ukunquma indawo yokubukeza kabusha ngendlela yokuthi ingathinti ezinye izinto egumbini, futhi futhi yanikeza isibuyekezo esidingekayo. Kuyinto elula ukuvula umnyango kwesobunxele-kwesokudla, ngokuhlukile. Ukuvulwa okuthe mpo kuhambisana nokuqeqeshwa okuthe xaxa kwendawo.
Isikhundla se-angular sewindi lokubuka yilena: Amakona asemnyango azophazamisa, ukwakheka kuzobe buthakathaka. Ngokungeziwe phansi, kungcono ukuthi ungawenzi umnyango: umngcele ophansi ungaqala phansi uhambe unyawo. Ukubusa kwamathayili wonke kusatshalaliswa futhi kulo mzuzu wokufakwa.
Ukufakwa kwe-hatch efihliwe
Ukufakwa kwe-hatch eyimfihlo kuqala ngokuqiniseka kohlaka. Ekwakhiweni kwe-drywall, amaphrofayli alungele ukuxhuma ifreyimu ye-hatch ngohlaka lwe-sammers yensimbi. Ama-grooves abunjiwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma ukufakwa kwenziwa ekuvulekeni odongeni lwezitini noma nge-block, kusetshenziswa izipikili ze-dowel, kanye nezikhala phakathi kohlaka nodonga ziyalwa. Kulokhu, umnyango ususwa kusuka kuhlaka futhi ukhule ngemuva kokulungela ama-sealant (cishe usuku lokududuza ukususwa kwemali esele eceleni kwe-contour).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukuphakama kwe-mixer egumbini lokugezela kusuka phansi: Amanani Ajwayelekile
Ngemuva kokukhuphula uhlaka, isembozo se-niche senziwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezigcwele uhlaka. Ingaphezulu lohlaka kufanele lube bushelelezi. Bheka ngemuva kokufaka ukusebenza kwendlela yokufaka, kungenzeka ukukonakalisa nge-hex ukhiye.
-Bhekana
Ukuqedwa kwe-hatch nezindonga kwenziwa ngasikhathi sinye. Ukunamathisela i-tile emnyango ongahambisani, udinga ukuthumela indawo efanelekile. Izindlela zenhloso zihlelwe ngama-fasteners akhethekile, iminyango ikhuliswa ngesisindo noma isebenzisa i-log bolt. Ku-plasterboard tile glue ku-liquid izipikili noma usebenzise ukuxutshwa kosezingeni elikhethekile. Amapuleti ezinkuni afakwa kuqala igridi yokuqinisa. Lapho usebenzisa i-glue kuma-ceramics, kubhekwa izikhala zesikhathi esizayo. Ukuze uthole amathayili wekhwalithi ephezulu, i-glue akumele igcine ngaphansi kwe-½ ebusweni bayo.
Ingxube akufanele iwe futhi ivaleleke esikhaleni phakathi kwe-hatch nefreyimu yayo. Susa isidingo eseqile ngokushesha. Ingxube izothatha usuku lonke, khona-ke ungasusa ngokweqile i-tile.
I-Grout, Ukubekwa uphawu
Ukwelashwa kwezigqoko ezingabonakali zinezimpawu zalo: azihlanganisiwe emaphethelweni. Isikhala se-hatch simbozwe ukwakheka njengodonga lonke. Ukunquma kahle le ndawo, umngcele uphathwa ngeribhoni yokwakha, ukhulula igebe elincane. I-Silicone Sealant ilele kukho, ivumelanisa ungqimba ngeminwe yakhe. Ukuze inqwaba iziphatha kahle izandla kufanele zenziwe kwikhambi lensipho. Emva kwalokho, itheyiphu isuswe kahle. Ukomisa i-Silicone kudinga izinsuku ezi-2. Ibhakhodi yokugcina: Sika eduze komngcele we-hatch. Yenza kusuka ku-angle ka-45 °, uzama ukuthola ummese wokwakha uye esisekelweni usebenzisa ukunyakaza okungu-1 ngakunye. Kuyasiza ukugwema "umphetho" emaphethelweni.
Ukusuka ku-hatch evulekile kususe i-sealant eyeqile.
Ungazenza kanjani izandla zakho?
Hhayi njalo ukubonwa kokucwaningwa kwamabhuku okulungiselelwa kwanelisa izicelo. Kulokhu, ungachitha isikhathi nomzamo futhi wenze into oyifunayo ngokwakho.
Uma kudingeka iwindi elincane, khona-ke izinketho zikazibuthe zikulungele kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka ama-magnets emakhoneni emnyango, nasemaphethelweni ohlaka - ama-magnets - ama-Dublls (konke kuzothatha ama-8 magnets). Kungcono ukuhlomisa isembozo ngesibambo esicocekile, kuzosebenza ngokwengeziwe. Njengesibambo, sebenzisa ukufakwa okujwayelekile kwefenisha.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Umoya omncane wophahla. Izinketho zohlelo lwe-Roof Loveration
Ekwenziweni kweminyango emikhulu, izingxenye zefenisha nazo zizosiza: Kuyinto elula ukukhweza izinhlelo eziqediwe ze-push kanye nezilongo ezijwayelekile ezifakiwe.
- Chitha izilinganiso, yenza indawo ezayo bese uyihlola ukugwema amakhefu.
- Lungiselela isisekelo nohlaka. Ungasebenzisa iphrofayili ejwayelekile ye-aluminium ngaphansi kohlaka, uhlaka olwenziwe kumapulangwe noma kusuka kuphrofayili efanayo. Setha uhlaka.
- Senza isivalo: isisekelo kufanele sibe mnene, sisebenzise amapuleti ezinkuni. I-coating incike ebuqilini bengqimba nomsebenzi ohleliwe. Kungcono ukufaka isicelo se-plasterboard: umsebenzi wokuqeda kuwo uphumelele kakhulu kunasesihlahleni esilungiselelwe. Xhuma kahle imininingwane ye-lid.
- Lungiselela ama-grooves ngomshini wokufaka phansi: Kusuka ezinhlangothini zombili, ukubuyela emuva 10 mm nokushayela. Ukuxhuma i-loop ngesembozo, kunamathisele kohlaka lwenza ukumaka izimbobo zendlela.
- Faka i-loop kufreyimu. Manje usungalengisa i-hatch endaweni. Isembozo kufanele siye efwini ngodonga oluluhlaza futhi ungakhuphuki ngaphezu kwalo. I-hatch kufanele ibe yigebe ukuze kube lula ukuvula ngokucindezela (Cabanga ngekusasa elibheke).
- Vikela umnyango ngama-bolts akhethekile, sebenzisa umthwalo. Hlanza i-hatch kusuka othulini, shayela bese uqhubekela phambili.
- Ngemuva kokumisa i-glue ye-tile, hlola indlela yomnyango. Shintsha uma kunesidingo.
- Ekupheleni, indlela yokucindezela ifakiwe.
Iseluleko
Ukuhlehlisa ama-sangeddver - umsebenzi onzima. Into engaphakathi enzima esetshenzisiwe idinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela. Eziningi kuphela ngemuva kokuthenga nokufaka ukuqonda ukuthi kungaba ngcono kanjani ukwenza le nqubo. Kuyasiza ukubuza omakhelwane kusuka phezulu noma kusuka phansi, njengoba beyixazulula lo mbuzo futhi baneliseke.
Naka izikhathi ezinjalo:
- Lapho uthenga i-hatch ye-Plumbing elungele ukulungiswa, hlola ukuthi ngabe ukuqondisisa kufana nento oyifunayo (mpo noma evundlile). Imvamisa usayizi ongu-20 * 30 uholela ekudidekeni nabathengisi nakubathengi.
- Lapho ufaka, sebenzisa lelo zinga.
- Amafasitela amancane afakwe ngokushesha ngesembozo, futhi amakhulu ahlanganisiwe abe izingxenye.
- Ukufakwa kwezindonga kungcono ukwenza ngokushesha ngaphansi komnyango wohlelo lokungabonakali, kushiya igumbi elingaphansi ekugcineni. Ngale ndlela, osayizi bethayela futhi uvikele ukwehlukana okungahleliwe.
- Ukusebenza kwe-sealant engaphumelelanga kungalungiswa: faka i-silicone eceleni komphetho bese uvala i-hatch. Ukukhuluma isisindo sokususa bese ushiya emuva futhi.
- Uma udonga lulungiselela ngaphansi kokupenda, khona-ke umthungo udinga ukusikwa ngemuva kwama-spittle, ngaphambi kokomisa ingxube.
Ukuba nesipiliyoni esincane, ungafaka masisha ngokushesha ukubuyekezwa okwenziwe ngomumo, futhi uma ufisa, ukudala ngezandla zakho. Ibhizinisi likaMaster wesaba!
