Ukugeza kwe-Ultrasonic

Muva nje, ama-Optics kanye nobucwebecwebe ngokuzithandela banikela ngensizakalo yokuhlanza ye-ultrasound. Ngenqubo, iyunithi ekhethekile ebizwa ngokuthi ukugeza kwe-ultrasonic (Uz-bath), lapho kunethangi elikhethekile lokuthola izinto ezicutshunguliwe. Izakhiwo eziwusizo ze-ultrasound zibonisa ngoketshezi olukhethekile. I-wizard idinga ukubeka into, ijike kudivayisi, bese ugeza. Izenzo eziphansi!

Ngokweqiniso, ukugeza okunjalo kungenziwa noma yimuphi umthamo kusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile yokwakha nokusabalalisa i-ultrasound.

Isicelo

Izinto zokuhlanza ziyindlela elula futhi evame kakhulu yokusebenzisa okugeza kwe-ultrasonic ezimbonini eziningi. Idivaysi yezokwelapha, izifundo zisebenzisa isidingo esikhulu - kusetshenziswa ukusabela okusheshayo kwe-ultrasound, izivivinyo zokuhlola ngezinto, abila amathuluzi. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanza izindawo ezinzima ukufinyelela kuzo, umsebenzi omuhle nowumncane, uhambisana nama-reagents akhethekile. Ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwensiza kuma-workshop of office imishini, izingcingo eziphathwayo, kubacwebecwebe, izihlungi nezinjini ziyagezwa e-autoininadustrusts.

Ngakho-ke, abanye osomabhizinisi abathile basebenziseka kakhulu ukwenza umsizi ozokwenza ingxenye yokusebenza, akhulule isikhathi nezandla ze-Master ngomsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu nonzima.

Ukuhlanza Ijezi

Ezinsizakalweni zemoto, kusetshenziselwa ukugeza kwe-Uz ukuze kuhlanzwe okuhlukile, kusiza ukukhuphuka ujule futhi kusheshise inqubo yokulungisa. Isibonelo, ukuhlanza ama-nozzles kungukusebenza okujwayelekile. Le nketho ayilungele imikhiqizo ye-ceramic.

Phambilini, udinga ukuqaqa imininingwane ukuthola ama-nozzles bese uwahlola kudivayisi yokuhlola, bese ucwilisa ithangi lokugeza ithangi eligcwele ikhambi elikhethekile. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, bahlola kabusha.

Indlela ibhekwa njengempumelelo ukwedlula ukugcwala nje, noma kunjalo, ukugqokwa kwezingxenye kuba ngokwengeziwe ngenxa ye-cavitation. Ngenxa yalokhu kanye nezobuchwepheshe, ukugeza ama-nozzles ultrasound kusetshenziswa nge mileage enkulu nokungcola.

Ngokuhlanza ama-nozzles kufakwa i-ultrasound, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.

Icebo

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Uz-bath kuncishiswa ezintweni ezintathu (ngaphandle kwekhono):

• I-Generator, ukudala i-ultrasonic Electrochails;
• Umsunguli oguqula ama-oscillations abe yimishini yokudlidliza;
• Into yokushisa (ingxenye eyengeziwe ethuthukisa ukusebenza kahle) idala izimo zokushisa zenqubo engcono, ingafudumeza imithombo yezindaba ewuketshezi ku-70 °.

Mayelana nokuthi kubhalwe kanjani ukugeza kwe-ultrasonic, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.

Ukubukisisa

Amabhati afunwa kwizimboni eziningi, umehluko ulele ngosayizi wemininingwane edinga ukuhlanzwa, imvamisa yokusebenza kwesicelo kanye nomsebenzi wokusebenza:

• Okuphambene - amadivayisi anembile anomthamo ofinyelela ku-1 l., Faka isicelo sokuhlanza okuzimele noma kwezentengiso kwezingxenye ezincane. Amamodeli afakiwe ahlukaniswa yi-design elula, izici ezincane. Kuma-Masters, amadivaysi akhethekile enziwe ngezinketho ezengeziwe, ukulawula nge-elekthroniki, indawo yokugcina insimbi engagqwali yekhwalithi ekhanseliwe.
• Amabhati we-ultrasound wezimboni abonakala ngobukhulu: ivolumu yabo yokusebenza ingaba ngaphezulu kwamalitha ayi-10, okuncane - kusuka kumalitha ama-4. Cishe bonke banomsebenzi wokushisa, isikhathi kanye nezinketho ezengeziwe zokuhlanza.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayikhetha kanjani amakhethini egumbi lokulala: imibono, amathiphu nezithombe ezingama-40

Mayelana ne-ultrasound

I-Ultrasound yigama elibonakalayo elibonisa izinga lomsindo noma umsindo, ngaphandle kokuzwa komuntu, uhla lwalo luchazwa njenge-16 KHZ - 1000 KHZ.

Esifundweni se-Uz-Waves, kwatholakala ukuthibangela uhlobo lwe- "Boibis" lwezinto eziwuketshezi, ngenxa yokuthi ama-bubble awatholi ukuntanta, futhi aqhume, okwenza amaza angezekile. Imbandela le nqubo yanikezwa igama elithi "cavitation", elalisuselwa emsebenzini we-Uz-bath.

Ubukhulu bama-bubble buxhomekeke imvamisa ye-ultrasound: okuphezulu komsindo, ama-bubble amancane kunawo wonke. Ngakho-ke, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ucindezele ukungcola bese uwa kusuka ebusweni bezinto eziqinile. I-Cavitation inempendulo evela ekuphakameni kwe-ultrasound: kusuka kuma-bubble amancane amandla engcindezi yamagagasi avelayo ayincane, ngakho-ke, imvamisa ephansi, i-cavitation inamandla. Ngasikhathi sinye, "amathegi" ebusweni, uyishintshe ngezinga lezinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu. Kuvela ukuthi kukhuphuka isibonisi esivame kakhulu, ama-bubble amancane namathrekhi ambalwa.

Izici

Lapho ukunemba kobucwebe nokuhlanza okuhle okudingekayo, ama-ultrasound-bath kumane nje akunakubaluleka, anezinzuzo eziningi uma ziqhathaniswa nanoma iyiphi enye indlela yokuhlanza:

• Asikho isidingo sokubamba iqhaza emsebenzini, ngemuva kokulayisha into egumbini lokugeza, lihlala livula idivaysi;
• Akukho ukuxhumana okuqondile kwesikhumba nge-chemistry, akukho mthelela omubi empilweni;
• Lonke ingaphezulu liyahlanzwa - imiyalezo emincane kakhulu, ama-grooves, izikhala lapho ama-napkins, amabhulashi, njll.
• I-Ultrasound ayishiyi iminonjana, ama-chip kanye nokunye ukulimala okunzima ebusweni.

I-Ultrasound iyakwazi ukusula i-precipitate, izinsalela zokunamathisela, noma yikuphi ukugqwala, amafilimu, kufaka phakathi ukuvikela. Amanye amatshe namaminerali anemvelaphi ye-organic noma ahlobana namatshe edimentiment, kubenza bazwela ngandlela thile ekusebenzeni okunjalo. Ngalesi sizathu, udinga ukunaka amakhorali, amapharele, ama-opals, ama-malaki, i-emeralds, ama-turquoise, amaTanzanites, ubuhle be-Uz "ubuhle" polishing iphukile.

Imisebenzi eyengeziwe

Ukusetshenziswa kwezesekeli nezici ezikhethekile zenza lula futhi kusiza ukusebenza kwensiza, kwezinye izikhathi - kwandisa ukusebenza kahle.

Izici ezivame kakhulu:

• Imodi ehlukahlukene. Amabhati alula kakhulu we-ultrasound asebenza ngokudla okunezinhlobo ezi-1-2. I-Semi-Professional ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele izindlela ezifika ezi-5. Izinhlobonhlobo zihambisana nohlobo lomsebenzi nokuhlanza.
• I-timer ibubula isikhathi somsebenzi futhi icima idivaysi ngokuzenzakalelayo, ihlinzekelwe cishe wonke amamodeli ngaphandle kwezinketho ezilula kakhulu nezabenzeli.
• Ukushisa kunamamodeli acishe abe wonke amamodeli, kukhulisa ukusebenza kahle futhi kusheshise inqubo. Ukushisa koketshezi kwenziwa ngemali ephakeme engama-70 ° C, kunamanani afanele kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa elifanele lokushisa lingu-50 ° -60 ° C.
• Ukuvikelwa - cisha idivaysi ngaphandle koketshezi bese uyigcina ekushiseni ngokweqile.
• Ama-antistatics - impahla iyasebenziseka lapho ilungisa imishini yamaselula neyamahhovisi, nayo itholakala ngokusebenzisa izihlanza ezithile.
• Amaphaneli wokulawula nge-elekthronikhi, izinkomba ezikhanyayo. Vele, lokhu ukukopela okukhuphula intengo yokugeza kwe-ultrasound, kodwa kunzima ukukwenza ngaphandle kwabo.
• Izesekeli zisiza ukwenza umsebenzi ube lula futhi kube lula. Lawa ngama-grid namabhasikidi okubeka nokugeza izingxenye, zizovikela isitsha sensimbi ekuxhumaneni nezinto, ukulimala kanye nokuklwebheka. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ngokuphelele impilo yedivayisi. Isembozo esibonakalayo singabikwa ngezesekeli. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngokuhlanzwa kanyekanye kwemikhiqizo emincane emincane.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Kwenze kanjani ngokwakho phansi endlini kusuka kubha

Ungahlanza kanjani izinhlamvu zemali kubhavu we-ultrasonic, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.

Amathiphu wokukhetha

Khetha i-Uz-bath - Isinyathelo sibalulekile futhi sinesibopho, esincike ngokuphelele ngenhloso yokuhlanza, indawo yesicelo. Kungokwemalimboleko kuzo ukuthi amapharamitha okusebenza akhethwe:

• Umthamo we-Uz-bath uhlotshaniswa nosayizi nenombolo yezingxenye, izinto ozohlanzwa ngazo. Kwenqatshelwe ukubeka lezi zinto ebusweni bokugeza (kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukuphikisana kanye nokuwohloka okulandelayo kwensiza), ngakho-ke ikhithi ingcono ukuthenga ibhasikidi ukuze okungenani i-3 cm ihlala ihlala phansi.
• Imvamisa yamagagasi ngumqondo we-physics esetshenzisiwe. Ngokuya ngohlobo lokuhlanza nokuzwela kwezinto ezibonakalayo, khetha imvamisa yokusebenza, khetha imvamisa yokusebenza noma ukhethe i-Uz-bath enebanga elilungiselelwe.

I-20-50 KHZ ihlanza okuhlangene, esetshenziselwa izikhungo zezimboni nezingxenye, embonini yezimoto. Imvamisa ema-KGS angama-20 angabhubhisa izakhiwo zamaselula, kepha 35- 40 Khz yihla elisebenzayo lokuhlanza izindlu zezindawo ezingamelana nazo.

I-50-100 KHZ - Ukuhlanza okukhulu nokuthambile, okusetshenziswe kwezokwelapha nobucwebecwebe. Ilungele inzalo eyingxenye.

Ungazenza kanjani izandla zakho?

Ochwepheshe bokudala nabanekhono bangadala i- "Ultrasonic Dream Bath." Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga isipiliyoni esincane sama-elektrolokhethi, ama-cutter kanye nokuvumelana okulula: ukumelana nokuvezwa kwesitsha esijulile esivela ensimbi engenasici, ukugeza kwe-dielectric (isibonelo, i-porcelain noma ingilazi), kuncane ngosayizi kunesitsha. Ikhoyili kazibuthe iyasebenziseka, uzibuthe ophathelwe wobunjiniyela beRadio, induku engaqhutshwanga, isiguquli se-pulse kanye nephampu.

I-Transformer izosebenza njengejenerator, umthamo wakha ukugeza okusebenzayo, futhi i-Emitter yenziwa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezisele ezisele: kuyadingeka ukubuyisa emuva ucingo ngama-tuel-dielectric, uzibuthe ulwele eFerrite umsila.

Esenze ukuvunwa komthakathi, xhuma izitsha, kushiye i-porcelain ngaphakathi kwensimbi. Kuyadingeka ukwenza umgodi kusuka ezansi ukuze uthintane ne-emitter, futhi ezitsheni ze-ceramic "" izindinyana "ezimbili eziphikisanayo" zoketshezi. Uma iphampu ixhumeke kubo, inqubo yokuvuselela uketshezi ingasebenza. Lapha i-Emitter itholakala ezansi, kungahle kube khona okuningana, kungenzeka ukubeka ezinhlangothini zokugeza. Ngokuxhumanisa i-Emitter kanye ne-generator, udinga ukugcwalisa ngethangi nge-liquid-cleaner bese ujika kunethiwekhi. Isiguquli kufanele siqine futhi sinxephezele ukugxuma kwe-voltage okungenzeka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, idivaysi ilungele amasu abucayi asetshenziswa kuthelevishini nokulungiswa kwamakhompyutha.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Inhlanganisela yephephadonga: Engaphakathi, emibonweni, izithombe, ziyini amaphephadonga wezithombe, imibala, ezahlukene egumbini, i-WITH WEX, ividiyo yefenisha

Ukugeza kwesicelo sokugeza kwe-ultrasonic zezinto zokuhlanza Ungabuka kuvidiyo elandelayo.

Ukusebenza nokunakekelwa

Lapho usebenza nomjikelezo, udinga ukukhumbula:

• Ukusebenza kwensiza kungadlula kuphela lapho kukhona uketshezi. Ukugijimela okugeza okungekho emthethweni kuzolimaza. Ngesizathu esifanayo, udinga ukulandelela i-fluid level. Kepha shiya idivaysi esebenza noma exhunywe kwinethiwekhi ayikwazi ukuba: Ngaphezu kwe-voltage gxuma, kunengozi ngendlela yokuhwamuka koketshezi. Ukwelula impilo yensiza, xhuma ukugeza kwe-Uz ngokuqondile kokuhlanza amandla.
• Uma kukhona uketshezi lwe-disinfector kusetshenziswa okugeza, umsebenzi wokushisa kufanele ucishwe. Iningi lazo liqukethe amakhompiyutha we-chlorine, okuyingozi ngokuphefumula futhi aphephile ngendlela ewuketshezi.
• Njengoba uketshezi-reagents lusetshenziswa ku-Uz-bath, khona-ke kudingeka ukugcwala ngemuva kokuhlanza. Kungenziwa ethangini ledivaysi, esihlalweni esihlukile (izitsha noma esicwiweni) kuhlanjululwe noma kugijime amanzi, ukwakheka okukhethekile. Kubhekiselwe ku-Chemistry nama-ion asebenzayo noma amanzi afakwe emanzini.

Kuvidiyo elandelayo ungabona inqubo yokunakekelwa kokugeza kwe-ultrasonic.

Ngabe uketshezi lusetshenziswa luphi lwamanzi?

Amanzi aphelelisa isenzo se-ultrasound, okusho ukuthi ahlukaniswe izicelo:

• I-Waste Liquid (Vega, lira, i-zeestron-fa) ngesisekelo sotshwala ilungele ama-workshop, amabhodi okuhlanza namapuleti.
• Abahlanzayo bendawo yonke nabaphrofayili behlukile ekubukeni kwabo (Alkaline, Amanzi), ekwakhiweni kwalo banokungasebenzi. Isibonelo, i- "Metal Purifier Om / Uz" ilungele isitolo sokulungisa okuzenzakalelayo, i-Cleaner TM Flaye No. 2 isebusweni bamatsheni, kodwa abahlanzayo be-TM-Remer Clealer 30 imikhiqizo yesiliva iyasetshenziswa, kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa kochwepheshe besiliva, I-TM-Remrad Pinrad emanzini asuselwe - ukulungisa imishini yehhovisi
• Ama-shampoos agxile ahlotshaniswa ngokucophelela nokuba khona, asuse ugesi ophelele. I-Creolean isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza kanye nokubulala amagciwane kumazinyo, umuthi, ama-Optics nobucwebecwebe. Umnotho uyindlela yendawo yonke.

Ukugxila kwezinto kuyahlukahluka, kanye nokupakisha kwazo 0.15 - amalitha ama-5.

Iseluleko

Ngezentengiselwano (i-cosmetology, amazinyo amazinyo, ukulungiswa kwamazinyo kanye nama-Jewelry Workshop) ukugeza kuyadingeka. Funda imiyalo kanye nama -uquid asizayo ngokucophelela. Ukuhlushwa okubalulekile kokusebenza, iphunga nomthelela ezintweni zokwakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uketshezi oluhlukile lungaba nesikhathi esihlukile sokuvezwa, ngakho-ke izigaba zenqubo yokuhlanza kwesinye isikhathi kufanele zikhethwe ngokuzimela.

Inqubo yokuhlanza ayithathi indawo inzalo ngokuphelele, kepha yisigaba sokucutshungulwa, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukungazinaki izincomo zeSanpine.

I-Uz-Bath iyisibonelo esihle sokuthatha impumelelo yesayensi yezidingo zasendlini, kodwa, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukufakwa kogesi kudinga ukunakwa nokucophelela. Le yimfihlo yokusebenzisa ngempumelelo.