Inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokufaka iminyango yezangaphandle evela ku-MDF ngezandla zawo. Umphumela wokugcina uncike kakhulu ekulandelweni ngqo nayo yonke imisebenzi. Ukuze umsebenzi onjalo uqedwe ngempumelelo, kuyadingeka ukwenza ngokuqinile ukulandelana kwazo zonke izinqubo zobuchwepheshe.
Iminyango evela ku-MDF ishibhile kakhulu kunamapulangwe, yingakho ethandwa ngumthengi.
Igumbi kufanele libukeke kanjani
Ukuze kufakwe iminyango yezangaphakathi ukuze iphumelele, kuyadingeka ukuze uzenzele izakhiwo. Kulokhu, imisebenzi elandelayo yenziwa:
"Pie" MDF PANEls.
- Ukuqondanisa kwezindonga;
- Ukuxabana kwe-shp;
- Faka udaka.
Ngemuva kokuphela kwemisebenzi emanzi, igumbi lomiswa ngokucophelela. Ukomisa kumele kwenziwe empeleni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umnyango "wezindaba". Kumele kube khona ukulingana okuzayo kwesitezi esikhulu. Ukufakwa kweminyango yangaphakathi kuzokwenziwa ngezandla zawo, kubhekwa ubukhulu bomkhawulo, ukuphakama kwalo. Ukube kuphela ukufakwa kweminyango kwenziwa, khona-ke umsebenzi kungenzeka kwenziwe ngokushesha, ngoba lezi zimo ngeke zibe nethonya ekufakweni komnyango. Kakhulu, ukwakheka kwehlukaniswe ngokwemigomo yokusebenza:
- Swing;
- ukuslayida;
- Ukugoqa.
Kusetshenziswa iminyango eminingi. Kulula kakhulu ukuyifaka, kepha enye indawo ewusizo ilahlekile. Namuhla, izinhlobo eziningana zeminyango eshelelayo zaziwa:
Iminyango evela ku-MDF ingaba zombili ngesandla esisodwa futhi iDuplex.
- eyodwa;
- I-Bivalve;
- Ezinhlakele kwesokudla;
- ekwesobunxele;
- kuqondiswe odongeni;
- Izindonga eziqondiswe odongeni.
Lawa mamodeli agcinwa ngangokunokwenzeka. Okubi yisidingo sokufaka ifreyimu yomnyango, iminyango inomfanekiso omubi womsindo. Ukuba khona kwama-flaps amaningana kujwayelekile emnyango wokugoqa, okuhambahamba emikhondweni. Iminyango enjalo ihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana:
- uHarmonica;
- Izincwadi.
I-harmonica ingathathelwa indawo nge-shirma. Le ncwadi ihlukaniswa kusuka ezigabeni ezimbili, amandla aphezulu. Ukuphazamiseka kwesimo kukhona ukuqhelelana okusheshayo kokufakwa okusheshayo emithanjeni emikhulu. Kuneziphakamiso eziningi ezahlukahlukene zeminyango yangaphakathi emakethe yokwakha yanamuhla. Imodeli ngayinye inokuchazwa komuntu ngamunye, ihlukaniswa ngefomu nobukhulu bayo. Izinto eziphambili ezikhiqizwa yiminyango yangaphakathi yilezi:
Isihloko ngesihloko: tulle ngefilakisi kanye ne-orgaza emzimbeni
Ama-loops kumele afakwe ekujuleni kwendiza eyodwa ngendawo yokugcina yewebhu kanye nohlaka lomnyango.
- izinkuni;
- ipulasitiki;
- insimbi;
- ingilazi;
- Amaphaneli e-MDF;
- Inhlanganisela ehlukahlukene yezinto zokwakha.
Lapho ukhetha imodeli, kungcono ukuthi ucabangele ingaphakathi lekamelo nokusebenza komnyango. Ukwenza ukukhetha okulungile, kufanele uqale ulinganise ubukhulu bomnyango. Ukuthembela kule datha, ungathola umnyango ofanele, kepha udinga ukwazi ama-nuances amaningana. Ukufaka iminyango yezangaphakathi kwenziwa ukuze igebe phakathi kwebhulokhi lomnyango bese isisekelo sokuvula sigcinwe. Ngokuvamile kungu-10 mm. Ukuze umnyango ungenzeki, ikakhulukazi lapho ushintsho lomswakama kwenzeka, udinga ukudala igebe elengeziwe phakathi komnyango nezinto ezivimba. Ukuvunyelwa akumele kube ngaphezu kwe-5 mm. Umnyango wesikhathi esizayo akufanele udale izithiyo ngokuqedela ama-workshop. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha umnyango wezangaphandle, udinga ukuqiniseka ngekhwalithi yawo. Akumele kube:
- imifantu;
- imihuzuko;
- Scol;
- ezinye iziphambeko.
Amathuluzi adingekayo
Ungayifaka kanjani umnyango wezangaphandle ngaphandle kwethuluzi? Lokhu akunakwenzeka ngokomzimba. Ngomsebenzi ozimele kuzodingeka:
Amathuluzi weminyango ekhuphukayo.
- hacksaw;
- Izinga;
- chisel;
- ukumba;
- I-perforator;
- ukukhuphuka igwebu;
- roulette;
- ama-dowels;
- Isikulufa sokuzishaya;
- isando;
- Ama-Waterpas;
- unxande;
- izikulufa;
- imishado;
- Qeda izipikili;
- ummese.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuzifaka
- Okokuqala kuya ebhokisini lokhuni.
- Ibha ephezulu ihlanganiswe ngezikulufo ezinamabhokisi.
- Ama-canopies afakiwe.
Ukufaka ifreyimu yomnyango ekuvuleni.
Ukufakwa kohlaka lomnyango ekuvuleni kwenziwa. Isivele ihlanganise ngokuphelele uhlaka faka ekuvuleni. Ama-Wedges enza ngokwezifiso isikhundla sawo kuzo zonke izindiza. Umsebenzi kufanele ubhekwe ngezinga. Ama-Wedges kumele abe nobude obudlula obukhulu bephrofayili yohlaka lomnyango, cishe ama-20 mm. Ingxenye engezansi yebhokisi limi kufanele lihambisane nendiza phansi, futhi lapho kufakwa ibhlokhi yomnyango, kuyadingeka ukuthi phansi selivele lilele ukuhlanganiswa kwangaphandle. Esigabeni esilandelayo, umnyango usingathwe. I-rack ye-pre-loop iklwebheke odongeni, khona-ke i-canvas ilenga phezu kwayo.
I-rack lapho kufakwe khona ipulangwe lokukhiya, isikulufa odongeni ngokuzikhandla.
Ngosizo lojantshi, hlola ukunemba kwawo wonke amasayizi webhulokhi yomnyango. Ngemuva kwalokho ngamandla ukulungisa ibhokisi ngezikulufo. Endabeni yokuba khona kombundu, uhlelwe phansi. Zonke izimbobo ezisebhweni zivaliwe ngama-traffic traffic. Okulandelayo kufakiwe amapulangwe. Ukuqiniswa komnyango okuqinisiwe. Ukusebenza komnyango ekugcineni kuhlolwe.
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Ungayifaka kanjani iminyango yezangaphakathi kusuka kumaphaneli we-MDF ngokwakho
Ukuqinisa ibhokisi lomnyango kwihange.
Umsebenzi onjalo ngamabutho ukwenza noma iyiphi ingcweti yasekhaya. Ungenza ngaphandle kosizo lwabasebenzi. Izokonga imali nesikhathi.
Okokuqala, ibhokisi lihlangene. Lo msebenzi kumele wenziwe endaweni evundlile. Ngaphansi kwe-canvas yomnyango ngezansi nangaphezulu kuyadingeka ukufaka izimoto ezimbili, zivame ukungena kwizakhi.
Ibha kumele ibe negebe elihlukanisa neqabunga lomnyango, cishe ngo-3 mm. Kusuka phezulu, izingodo zichithwa ngakwesokunene, bese ulungiselela ibha ephezulu. Ubude bawo buzokalwa, kukhona ama-grooves avela emaphethelweni, lapho ibha eseceleni ihlelwe khona ngokuzidweba.
Ngemuva kwalokho ukufakwa kweminyango yezangaphandle kwenziwa ngezandla Ukubekwa kwenbunduze kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo nokulungiswa kwebha ephezulu.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo nguphawu lwezindawo lapho kuzoqoshwa khona izingodo zomnyango. Ochwepheshe beluleka ukufaka i-loop, babuyela emuva kusuka embundwini ophansi ngo-200 mm. Ngokufanayo, kufakwa i-Upper Loop. I-Indent kusuka phezulu kwebhokisi kufanele futhi ilingane no-200 mm. I-chisel ilungiselelwe yi-niches, lapho kuzofakwa khona izihibe. Umkhawulo uhlelwe ngokuzidweba. Emigodweni kufanele idonswe ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngezikulufo ezingaphansi kwezikulufo. Lapho-ke kufakwa iminyango eminyango. Umklamo we-loop unomehluko othile. Bangaba:
- umbhinqo ovuna;
- kwesokudla;
- kwesokunxele.
Lapho ukufakwa kwenziwa, udinga ukubheka indlela yokuvula umnyango. Lapho ufaka iminyango enjalo yezangaphandle, izihibe ezimbili zivame ukufakwa. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukushumeka ama-loops, kuyadingeka ukwenza uphawu lwendawo yabo. Kwenziwa ummese obukhali obukhali, ipensela ayifanele lapha.
I-chisel igawulwa imifino ye-loop. Ukubekwa echibini kanye nebhulokhi yomnyango kwenziwa ngokuzikhandla. Okokuqala, izimbobo ziyabanjwa, ngaphandle kwalokho ukwahlukana komnyango kungenzeka. Ibhokisi elihlangene ngokuphelele lifakiwe emnyango niche nokulungisa. Okokukhuphuka, kusetshenziswa imishado, efakwe njalo ngama-500 mm.
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Kufakwe i-canvas emnyango, ngenkathi mpo luhlonywa nge-plumb yokwakha. Ngemuva kokulungiswa okuphelele komnyango nge-foam ekhuphukayo, kwavela zonke izikhala nezikhala. Ngemuva kokumiswa, izinsalela ze-foam zisuswa ngommese, zibe sezifakelwa amapulangwe.
Esigabeni sokugcina, uma, kunjalo, kunesifiso, ungamboza umnyango nge-varnish engenamibala. Lo msebenzi udinga ukunemba. Isendlalelo esincanyana siyasetshenziswa futhi isikhathi sinikezwa ukoma. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umnyango kanye nebhokisi ungavuka. Uma ungqimba olulodwa alanele, kusetshenziswa ezinye izingqimba eziningana. Ukufakwa komnyango kulokhu kuqedile ngokuphelele.