Kubalulekile ukunamathela odongeni lukakhonkolo ngendlela efanele futhi ngokufanelekile, lapho kuzohlala khona iminyaka eminingi yonyaka, amathayili athathwa njengenye yezinto ezibiza kakhulu futhi ezifunwa ngemuva. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlaba umxhwele zazidumile ngisho nokukhethwa okulinganiselwe phakathi kwethayi elimhlophe nelimpuphu ye-15x15 cm. I-Detable, impahla ehlala isikhathi eside ethembekile yathatha indawo yayo endaweni ekhishini, egumbini lokugezela, njengenhlamba yangaphandle. Namuhla, emashalofini ezitolo, kunokukhethwa okubanzi kakhulu kwamathayili, kusuka kunguqulo yesabelomali kuya kokuqamba kwenziwa.
Okufanele ukhethe i-tile nokuthi ungayinamathisela kanjani odongeni
Uma kuhloselwe ukujezisa igumbi ngethayela, kuyadingeka ukubhekana nokubukwa kwalo kanye nokwehlukahlukana abakhiqizi abanikela. Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-tile ibhekwa njengento enobungane bemvelo futhi yenziwa ngobumba lwemvelo.
Lapho ukhetha i-tile, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kwikhwalithi yawo, izici kanye nomenzi
Hlukanisa izinhlobo ezi-3 eziphambili zama-tile:
- I-Cafe yomsebenzi wangaphandle. Kulula ukuhlukanisa ekulebula ngohlobo lwamaqhwa eqhwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lokho okuqukethwe kumelana namaphonsa okushisa.
- I-Wall Tile ikhonjiswa ngesithombe sesundu ohlangothini olubuyela emuva lwethayela noma ibhokisi.
- Ithayili langaphandle limakwe ngephethini yezinyawo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lokhu okuqukethwe kuhlala isikhathi eside futhi kumelana nomonakalo owenziwe ngomshini.
Kuya nge-porotioni kanye nokumelana nokugqoka, isigaba se-tile coating sihlukile. A, B, C - kusuka phezulu nangaphansi. Lesi yinkomba yokuqina kokuqukethwe kuma-acid namakhemikhali. Isibonelo, amachibi, ikilasi eliphakeme kakhulu alikhethwe ekhishini bese igumbi lokugezela lingaba class olwanele C.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinhlobo zeminyango yekhasethi nemithetho yokufaka
Ukulungiselela amathayili wokunamathela odongeni
Ikhwalithi ye-coating incike hhayi kuphela ezintweni ezikhethwe kahle. Kepha kusukela ekubulaweni kahle komsebenzi we-tile eyandulele. Lungiselela indawo ukuze usebenze.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukunamathela amathayili, kufanele uqale uhlanze udonga oluvela ku-cladding yakudala, ukungcola nothuli
Chitha ukudilizwa kwenhlanganisela yangaphambilini:
- Amamitha;
- Upende;
- Iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni;
- I-Old Tile.
Ngayinye yezinto zokwenziwa ezifakwe kuhlu ngeke ivumele ukugcina isisindo sethayela. Kubanda udonga ukuze kukhonze ubuze noma ama-detachalies. Susa udaka oludala oludala, luyahlalwa ngaphansi kwesisindo sethayela. Susa ukungahambisani. Uma kunesidingo, khuphuka ngephepha elinolaka u-Emery noma ususe ama-prorrusion ngendlela yemishini. Uma kunesidingo, gijima umsebenzi ukuze ubuyisele futhi uvelele udonga.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ingaphezulu alinawo amaconsi angaphezu kwe-1 cm.
Bheka ingaphezulu leleveli yodonga. Susa imigodi, usebenzise ubucwebe babathumbi. Yenza ama-notches, kuzosiza isisindo sokunamathela ukuze ukhiye odongeni oluthe mpo. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlanze udonga othulini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-PVA aluminium noma i-primer ekhethekile.
Ungayibeka kanjani i-tile odongeni lukakhonkolo
Kuyivelakancane kakhulu ukuhlangana namakhona abushelelezi ngokuphelele nezindonga egumbini. Uma ingaphezulu linokudangala okujulile, ungazami ukuvumelanisa ngesikhathi. Faka ungqimba lodaka bese umenze ngokuphelele. Uma kunesidingo, phinda. Ungqimba olunzulu kakhulu lokuhlanganiswa, olusetshenziswe ngesikhathi, luzoxazulula amathayili. Kuyadingeka ukufezekisa udonga ukuze kube ngokuphelele ngisho, amaconsi angavunyelwanga angakwedlula ama-3-4 mm.
Ochwepheshe abaningi baphinde bancoma ukuvumelanisa udonga ukuze i-tile ilele ngqo
Iseluleko:
- Faka isicelo sokwakheka kwamaphoyinti ama-5 endaweni engemuva kwethayela, 4 kwawo atholakala emakhoneni naku-1 phakathi.
- Lapho uxhuma ebusweni, ikhambi kufanele lisabalalise ngokulinganayo phakathi kwethayela nodonga.
- Gwema ukuvela kokuba yize.
- Ukweqisa isisindo sokunamathela kushiya umphetho, susa i-spatula.
- Beka tile ngokwezinga.
- Ukwakha imishini ebushelelezi phakathi kwezitofu, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa iziphambano zepulasitiki ezithengiswa esitolo ngasinye sebhizinisi.
- Ngemuva kokufaka i-tile esweni elingaphezulu, susa amathrekhi kusuka ekunamathisweni noma ikhambi kusuka endaweni yokuhlobisa yethayela.
- Ungazami ukunamathela imigqa engaphezu kuka-2 noma emi-4 ngasikhathi, ngoba i-tile iyinto enkulu kakhulu, futhi umthwalo owedlulele kuzoholela ekuhanjisweni kwethayela kanye nokwehla kwamandla.
- Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele kwe-coating, sebenzisa le ngxube yokuthola imishayo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungalenga kanjani amakhethini amaRoma: Izindlela Zokuqinisa
Uma unokunamathela kwethayela endaweni eluhlaza ehlanzekile, kuzoba nezinye izici. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-slab ekhonkolo, njengomthetho, ayidingi ukuqondaniswa okwengeziwe, kepha le mfanelo iyi-minus yomibili, ngoba udonga lukakhonkolo olumsulwa lunikeza ukunamathela okubi nge-glue noma ngodaka.
Okokunamathela okuhle, kungcono ukugcwalisa igridi yensimbi yensimbi ukhonkolo. Lokhu kuzonikeza impi eqinile futhi kudambise i-tile ebusweni.
Phatha isigaba sokulungiselela. Kusuka kulokhu akulona neze ingxenye yokudala yomsebenzi incike kwikhwalithi yokunamathela kokuhlanganiswa okukhethiwe nobuso nempilo yaso.
Ama-nuances: Ungayifaka kanjani i-tile odongeni
Uma sinqume ekwakheni nosayizi wethayela, ukubala inani layo elidingekayo. Ebukhoneni bokufakwa kokuhlobisa, ungabi nobuvila ukukala izindonga bese udweba iphrojekthi eqondile yesembozo esijabulisayo esizayo. Cabanga lapho ukuhlangana kwamalunga nomthungo. Lapho udala umdwebo, cabanga ukuthi ukuqala komsebenzi kungcono ku-angle evelele kunazo zonke, kuzosiza ukuhambisa izikhindi ezindaweni ezingekho ezitelekeni. Uma usebenzisa amathayili amahle, thatha nge-15% ngaphezulu kwendawo ehleliwe, ingxenye yezinto ezibonakalayo izoqhubeka nokunquma. Sebenzisa okusele ngemuva kokuncipha kwengxenye ye-tile awukwazi ukuphumelela.
Ngokuphoqelekile, hhayi ukubala inani lamathayili, kepha futhi ulungiselela amathuluzi omsebenzi.
Tile glues nge-nuances:
- Usebenzisa i-plumb, nquma umugqa oyinhloko omile lapho uqala ukubeka khona i-tile.
- Ukucabanga ngokungalingani kwesitezi, umugqa wokuqala kungenzeka kufanele unciphiswe. Amajoyina wokusika phansi azobonakala ngaphansi, ngakho-ke, aqale ukuhlanganisa ithayela kusuka emugqeni wesibili.
- Thatha ithuba level bese udweba umugqa ovundlile lapho uzovumelanisa khona onqenqemeni olungaphansi komugqa wesibili.
- Ngokusekelwa komugqa, namathisela ku-Wall Sporty Bar. Unqenqema oluphezulu lwebha kumele luhlaliswe ngokuqinile emugqeni ovundlile. Leliqhinga elilula lizosiza ukugcina i-tile kusuka ku-offset phansi. Ungasusa ibha ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele kwesisombululo, futhi kuphela emva kwalokho, vala umugqa wokuqala wethayela.
- Hlanza igumbi kusuka emfukeni elincane ukuze lingangeni kwikhambi futhi alinamathela ezintweni ezibonakalayo noma kumathuluzi.
- Ukwakha isixazululo, ungasebenzisa ingxube kasimende nesihlabathi ngokufakwa kwe-glue. Noma uthenge ukwakheka okwenziwe ngomumo esitolo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Isisekelo kusuka kumapayipi epulasitiki ngaphansi kwe-veranda ngezandla zawo
Ukubeka amathayili odongeni lukakhonkolo (ividiyo)
Ukubeka i-tile, umsebenzi obuhlungu kakhulu, odinga ukunemba okwengeziwe. Uma ungahlukaniswa yimfuneko nokubekezela, kungcono ukwenza ama-masonry athambekele ngochwepheshe. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uma uchwepheshe ebiza into ebizayo ngomsebenzi wakhe, maye, akusho ukuthi ungumuntu ongumkhuba omuhle. Kepha uthayi omuhle akakwazi ukubiza okushibhile. Cacisa abangane bakho kanye nabantu obajwayele, mhlawumbe banomsebenzi omsebenzi wabo abangancoma.