Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, izindonga zokugezela zidwetshwe ngopende wamafutha zisebenzisa imibala emibili. Ngemuva kwalokho kwaba yimfashini ukunamathisela izindonga ngama-tile. Manje abaklami banikela ngezinketho eziningi, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani igumbi elijwayelekile liqhakaze. Enye yezindlela ezikhona nezidala ukupenda isikrini - kuhle ngokuhlobisa igumbi elimanzi kakhulu endlini.
Izici zohlelo lokusebenza egumbini lokugezela
Isici esiyinhloko sendlu yokugezela nenkinga yayo - amanzi, noma kunalokho amaningi endaweni encane.
Ngakho-ke ama-nuances omsebenzi:
- Sebenzisa ukupenda udinga upende omelana nomswakama. Njengoba igumbi livaliwe, kungcono ukuthi upende womile ngokushesha. Imfuneko efanayo nasekumbozelweni odongeni oluyinhloko.
- Isikhala esincane sidinga indlela ephelele ekukhetheni komdwebo kanye nesikhundla sayo. Usebenzisa iphethini yosayizi efanele, ungakhulisa usayizi wekamelo.
Imidwebo emikhulu ilungile lapho kunomuzwa wokuthi yize, engeke igcwaliswe ngezinto zevolumetric.
Umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Ama-stencils angasetshenziswa ezindongeni ezilungiselelwe kahle, kwithayela ekhona, indawo yesibuko noma iminyango eydijithali. Isimo esiyinhloko: Hlanza ingaphezulu. Uma ufaka isicelo ezindongeni ezingenalutho, bese uqondaniswe futhi ulungiselele ngaphansi kokupenda, uma kwenye indawo, kufanelekile ukuhamba ngesisombululo sensipho yokuhlanza nokuhlanza. Ngaphandle kwalokho, upende aweli noma uqala ukuya emasimini, futhi ngemuva kokomiswa ngokushesha kuzokwehla. Indawo ehlanzekile izoqinisekisa ukunamathela nokuqina komdwebo.
Ngokuqondene ne-stencil, ukulungiselela lapha kuhlukaniswe ukukhetha iphethini noma ukudala isithombe, kanye nokuyidlulisela kwisifanekiso - uhlobo lomsebenzi wokusebenza. Ngalokhu - kungekudala.
Izinhlobo zenqubo yohlelo lokusebenza
Upende opende umsebenzi uyathakazelisa, ikakhulukazi kubantu bokudala. Kodwa-ke, ngisho namaqembu e-PRAGMAIT angathola injabulo yawo kulesi sifundo futhi enze into oyithandayo kulokhu.
Ngingawathola kanjani amaphethini:
Indlela elula kunazo zonke ukudweba umbala okhanyayo okhanyayo kwithempulethi. Ngokomdwebo ovunwe, udinga ukuhamba ngombala owodwa nje. Ilungele ngokuphelele isipiliyoni sokuqala. Ngakho-ke ungakha imihlobiso elula nezithombe eziyinkimbinkimbi. Umehluko usezifanekiso kuphela ezisetshenzisiwe.
Inketho yesiguli - iphethini ye-multicolor lapho kusetshenziswa khona imibala emibili noma ngaphezulu. Le nketho ikuvumela ukuthi uthole isithombe esibonisa ngokwengeziwe noma esijabulisayo. Kucatshangwa ukuthi inqubo yokulungiselela nokukhetha isithombe izothatha isikhathi esithe xaxa njengohlelo lokusebenza lwayo. Esigabeni sokuqala, kukhona ukukhetha kwephalethi yombala nokuhlela, ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ephethini. Ungadinga izikhala eziningana ngombala ngamunye.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izici nezimpawu zekhadi
I-Volumetric Stencils - Ubuciko bobuchwepheshe. I-template isebenza njenge-standalone endaweni yamaphethini wephethini, ukunikeza ifomu elilodwa. Isithombe sokusiza sizosiza inqwaba yepulasitiki noma i-putty ekhethekile. Futhi akuphekiwe ngaphandle komsebenzi ngombala. Ngakho-ke, ungenza izithombe ezinhle zenqwaba (imikhumbi, amafu, ama-mermaids), ukudala isitayela esithile nomoya. Kuyiqiniso, isikhathi sizohamba siye emsebenzini omningi, futhi ungenza impumuzo ephansi, uma uqala ukusebenza. Okokuqala umsebenzi kungenzeka wehluleke.
Ukubuyela emuva kwe-Sterencil (Okubi) - ukwamukelwa okukhohlisayo lapho udinga ukupenda indawo ezungeze ithempulethi, kushiye umdwebo okhethiwe ngombala wokuqala. Kuyasiza ukusebenza ngemibala ehlukile kanye nokwenziwa, kudalwe umdwebo ojulile futhi onamazinga amaningi. Futhi inketho yokuba yinkimbinkimbi, imvamisa isetshenziswa ngefomethi ye-multicolor.
Ukukhetha upende
Ngokupenda emagcekeni anomswakama, upende ngesisekelo esibi noma i-acrylic eyomisa ngokushesha kufaneleka kahle.
Uma ukwakheka okukhethiwe kungahlukaniswa ngokuphikelela, khona-ke ukuqina komdwebo kungatholakala ngokuqinisa umphumela womsebenzi. Icebo elifanayo lizosiza lapho lisebenza ngokukhululeka kwasisimo, ukucisha izimpilo zabo.
Ungasisebenzisa kanjani amafomu okufaka imibala? Khetha, ngokususelwa kokuncamelayo komuntu: amabhulashi, ama-roller, iziponji, amathini. Awekho ama-canons anzima kulolu daba.
Ukukhetha indawo
Ama-stencils amahle abheka izikhala ezinkulu ezingenayo ifenisha nemininingwane (odongeni ngenhla kwendlu yokugezela, ngokwesibonelo). Amaphethini amancane asiza ukunikeza ukubukeka okuhle egumbini lapho kungekho ana avents anemibala ekhanyayo. Ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuhlobisa kuphela izingosi ezingenakugwenywa noma ezinobuningi, umoya omncane, i-socket, amashalofu, izibuko kanye namalokhi), kodwa futhi ubashaye, bahlangane nabo bonke abanye usebenzisa isihloko esisodwa Imidwebo izosiza ukucasha kanye nokulimala kodonga.
Ungazenza kanjani ama-stencils ngezandla zakho?
Ngaphezu kwezinketho ezithengiwe ezivela esitolo sokwakha, ungasebenzisa amaphethini ezenziwe ekhaya wokudweba. Umdwebo uqobo ungatholakala kwi-Intanethi ngokusetha isihloko senzalo kwinjini yokusesha, noma uzidalele. Inketho yokugcina kungcono ukuyisebenzisa uma ucabanga ngokucacile umqondo noma unazo isipiliyoni esithile somsebenzi. Faka isicelo sketch sephepha uma kuyinkimbinkimbi, yenza lula umqondo ukuze kube lula ukusebenzisa empilweni. Uma i-silhouette ikhula noma ingaziwa, yenza kubekwe kahle. Ukudluliselwa kokudweba okulungele ukudluliselwa ku-vinyl noma kwezinye izinto zokumelana (ipulasitiki, amakhadibhodi). Sika umdwebo ehhovisi ngummese wokwakha noma i-scalpel, ubheka izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze ungalimali.
Ukudweba kwe-stencil
Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo ngopende odongeni, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi umphumela usondelene nombono. Amasampula esithombeni esidala noma ephepheni elikhulu. Lokhu kuzosiza futhi kususe injabulo encane ngaphambi kokuhlangenwe nakho kokuqala, ukuzivumelanisa nethuluzi. Bheka ukuthi indawo yokudweba isomile futhi ihlanzekile.
Bheka izinga lephethini, yenza amaphaphu umugqa wepensela uma kudingeka, qinisa i-stencil ngetheyiphu ependiwe noma nge-glue ekhethekile engazinzile (ukuze ungashiyi amathrekhi ebusweni bese usuka kalula kukho). "Fihla" nge-scotch nephepha, lezo zingxenye zezangaphakathi lowo pende akufanele zithole. Uma kunesidingo, amboze phansi ngephephandaba noma nge-polyethylene.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungahlobisa kanjani odongeni olungenalutho - izithombe ezingama-70 zemibono yokwakheka
Faka ungqimba wokuqala wepende. Ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele, ungavuselela umbala wesendlalelo sesibili (njengoba kunesidingo futhi ngesisekelo somqondo). Isiponji kanye nebhulashi kumele kubikezelwe, kususa okusalayo ukuze kungachotshozwa phezu konqenqema. Upende ovela ku-canopy udinga ukufafafazwa ebangeni elingaba ngu-25-30 cm (lokhu kuzonikeza ungqimba obushelelezi futhi kuzosetshenziswa kahle).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi uncike emcabangweni wakho: shintsha umbala, udlulise ukubhala endaweni elandelayo.
Lapho umsebenzi usulungile, ungafaka ungqimba lokukhiya lwe-varnish esobala. Lapho isomile, susa izinsalela zeScotch nephepha, zivumele ukudala!
Iseluleko
Ngaphandle kwegama (i-Stencil, ithempulethi) Le ndlela yenza igumbi libe yilo kuphela ngohlobo lwalo. Ukuze ungaphangi lo msebenzi, bese kuthi isimo sezulu, jabulela umsebenzi wakho, kufanelekile ukunaka izincomo:
- Okuhlangenwe nakho okuncane, amaqhinga amancane afanele ukukusebenzisa. Sebenzisa izindawo zokusebenza ezithengiwe, zenza lula umsebenzi. Imigqa emikhulu ecacile idluliswa kahle kakhulu ebusweni, izici ezincane, inani elikhulu lama-angles liyinkimbinkimbi ngokudlulisela futhi livame "ukusika".
- Usayizi wephethini kufanele uhambelana namathuba wesikhala: Izingoma ezinkulu zifanelekile endaweni enkulu, ekwakhiweni kwezingxenye nezindawo ezincane - ama-stencils amancane.
- Izithombe ezenziwe ngenqubo eyodwa zibushelelezi, noma zisekela isihloko esisodwa, inani lemibala lingaba phikisana. Isihloko sisiza ukuhlanganisa izakhi zekamelo, dala isitayela sakho.
- Ama-reversetures asiza ukudala umphumela wokujula, isikhala senqwaba. Kungcono ukuwenza ngosizo lwe-Aerosol Paint. Ama-antislems alungile lapho enza ama-landscapes - ukuwa kwamaqabunga, amagatsha ezihlahla, izicishamlilo, amagagasi, imigqa yezulu. Izinto zemvelo zingasetshenziswa njengebhasikidi: amagatsha azwakalayo, amaqabunga amakhulu (ngokwesibonelo, fern, maple, amagatsha e-birch). Lokhu ukwamukela kungcono kuqala ukusebenza ukuze babambe "ama-rakurs" amahle: kusuka kumaphoyinti ahlukene azokunikeza "amathunzi" amasha.
- Izindikimba eziyizintandokazi zezifanekiso ezisegumbini lokugezela: izimbali ezinamatheksthi, izitshalo ezihlotshisiwe, ama-Greek, amaRoma kanye nama-Shelts, ama-anchor, njll.) Ukukhetha imibala, yeka amathunzi aqhakazile, anoshukela, amnandi emehlweni nasezinhlanganisweni. Imithunzi emnyama, emnyama futhi engcolile - okufundwayo kwamakhosi anolwazi, abasanda kufika bangakudlula.
- Imidwebo ingahlobisa igumbi, i-zonail, ukuhlobisa amaphutha, hlanganisa izingxenye ezihlakazekile.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amathiphu kudivayisi efanelekile ye-chimney ophahleni
Akukona njalo ukukwenza ngokunembile ukwenza umqondo. Lesi akusona isizathu sokucasuka, ngoba igumbi lokugezela lithole ubuso bakhe futhi libonakale kubavakashi bakho. Amaphutha amancane angumivuno owayecatshangelwa kanjalo. Vumela abanye bacabange kanjalo.
Ezinye izindlela
Ungahlobisa izindonga nefenisha yegumbi lokugezela ngaphandle kwe-stencil. Isibonelo, umdwebo olula, ngaphandle kwesifanekiso. Noma kunjalo, kungcono ukulinganisa imidwebo ephepheni bese uthatha umbala ukuze umphumela wokugcina ungacasuki. Ochwepheshe bakha ubuciko bangempela obuyaxolisa ukulahlekelwa ngenxa yokulungiswa okusha. Kuliqiniso, kungenzeka kube nesikhathi esiningi sale nketho.
Kunendlela elula futhi ethokozisayo, lapho kungadingekile ukupenda ngokuphelele ngokwanele, ibizwa ngokuthi yi-decoupage. Lena ewusizo design amakhono, okuyinto ngokuphelele kuhlanganiswe izitayela izwe futhi Provence, kwenza Interiors ngenhliziyo cute naseduze, phuca kubo ka isicwebezelisi abandayo bese unezela induduzo. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izinto ngazinye zangaphakathi futhi kuhlangene namanye amasu ukufezekisa ukuvezwa okukhethekile kanye nomphumela we- "nto enhle yasendulo."
I-ecoupitage isuselwa kuphethini eseqediwe esetshenziselwa iphepha elihle noma i-napkin. Ezitolo ze-aylelework ungathola amasethi enziwe ngomumo we-decoupage. Nquma ukuthi zingakanani izithombe ofuna ukuzibeka, zilungiselele indawo. Uma ama-napkins aminyene kakhulu, angasonteka kancane kangangokuba ungqimba olunemibala ephezulu luhamba ngokushesha okukhulu. Cindezela kahle endaweni oyifunayo yodonga, ngaphezulu kwesithombe, dlulisa ibhulashi nge-PVA glue. Ungesabi imiphetho edwenguliwe kanye nokungahambi kahle - kwakha i-charm, ukubuka "kwesibindi eside", izinto ngendaba. I-glue izosiza ukunamathela ebusweni, futhi lapho umdwebo usoma, ungakuvikela kusuka kumswakama acrylity varnish. Iphepha elincanyana kakhulu elinesithombe ongalifaka ngalo.
Umhlobiso wendlu yokugezela uyindaba yeqiniso futhi ukunambitha wonke umnikazi. Ngasikhathi sinye, kukhombisa isimo sakho sengqondo sangempela maqondana nami nekhaya lakho, kukhombisa ukuthi uthanda amakhaya, ufune ubuhle ngisho nasekuboniseni. Futhi le yindlela enhle yokuvuselela ingaphakathi elisha ngaphandle kwezindleko ezibalulekile. Uma udonsela amanye amalungu omndeni kuleli cala, ungakha isiko elihle lomndeni noma umdlalo wokuzilibazisa!
