Ukusetshenziswa kwenani elanele lamanzi ahlanzekile kungenye yezinto eziphambili zokulondolozwa nokugcina impilo. Ngeshwa, namuhla amasistimu wokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ngezizathu eziningi awakwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunikeza abathengi ikhwalithi yamanzi edingekayo, maqondana nalokho okudingeka ukuyihlanza ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Ngale njongo, ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi amadivaysi okulashwa ayinkimbinkimbi, kepha izihlungi ze-ceramic membrane zilula kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke.
Idivayisi kanye nomgomo wokusebenza kwesihlungi se-ceramic samanzi
Isihlungi samanzi se-Ceramic yi-Metal-Ceramic membranes eqoqwe ebhlokini, elifakwe ecaleni lensimbi. Kulezo zinhlelo, kusetshenziswa indlela yokugeleza: Amalungu amancane kakhulu ama-microscopic weqa ama-molecule wamanzi namanye ama-usawoti, kepha avimba ukungcola, okuthi, kubonakaliswa ngosayizi abakhulu. Imvamisa, kusetshenziswa uhlelo lokuhlunga oluningi ku-Ceramic izihlungi ze-ceramic, lapho ama-membranes amabhlokhi atholakala ngokuhleleka kwe-cel cel cell: ikuvumela ukuthi uthole ukuhlanzwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngaphandle kokunciphisa impilo yesethi yokuhlunga.
Yiluphi ulwelwesi lwe-ceramic?
Ulwelwesi lwe-ceramic luyisakhiwo se-porous esincanyana se-ultra-esinamakhaza ama-membrane block iziteshi lapho kudlula khona amanzi ngesikhathi sokuhlunga. Ubukhulu bawo, njengomthetho, awedluli ama-micrometer angama-5, kanye nobubanzi bamaseli, ngokuya ngesiteji sokuhlunga, amabanga kusuka kuma-micrometers angu-0,1 kuya ku-0,05, avumela ukuqeda ukungcola okuncane kakhulu.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Amathiphu we-Designer we-Tulle-Veils yeWindows
Kanjani futhi wenze isihlungi se-ceramic?
Izinto zokusetshenziswa eziphambili zokwakhiwa kwe-ceramic membrane ziyi-powders yensimbi kanye ne-aluminium crumb - i-aluminium oxides, i-zirtium noma i-titanium, i-air 18 ° C). Inqubo enjalo yezobuchwepheshe ikuvumela ukuthi uzuze isakhiwo esidingekayo sokuthela okuncane kokuqukethwe nokuphepha kokusetshenziswa kwaso okwengeziwe.Ukungcola namagciwane kuhlanza ulwelwesi lwamanzi?
Uhlobo lokungcola okuhlungiwe kanye nezinga lokuhlanza ngqo kuncike ekutheni isihlungi esithile se-ceramic esisetshenziswayo, noma kunjalo, isimo sokuhlanza salolu hlobo sizibonakalise njengendlela yokususa amanzi:
- ukungcoliswa kwemishini;
- izinsimbi ezisindayo;
- ama-microorganisms anonya (kufaka phakathi i-salmonella, izinti zamathumbu, ikholera, i-giardia, njll.);
- gland;
- ama-organic ahlanganisiwe (kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo kaphethiloli);
- Ezinye izinto ezingcolisayo ezinobukhulu obudlula ububanzi be-membrane.
Ingabe isihlungi sinciphisa inani le-fluorine?
Izihlungi ze-Ceramic zokuhlanzwa kwamanzi ngokuvamile azihloselwe ukususwa kule nkampani yama-fluorine, noma kunjalo kukhona ezinye ama-nozzles nezakhi ezenziwe ngokuqondile ngezinhloso ezinjalo.
Izici Zobuchwepheshe Zokuhlunga
Izici eziphambili zobuchwepheshe bezihlungi ze-flow membrane yilezi:- Ukukhiqiza yimali eqinisekisiwe yamanzi eqinisekisiwe engacubungula isihlungi ngesikhathi esithile (kulinganiswe kumalitha ngehora);
- Indawo ye-membrane yindawo ephelele yolwelwesi lokuhlunga, lapho ukusebenza kwensiza kanye nokusebenza kwensiza kuncike khona ngqo (kulinganiswe ku-m2);
- Usayizi we-Pore - ububanzi beminyakazo ye-pore. Kunalokho kungaphansi, ukuhlanzwa okucashile kukhiqiza isihlungi (kulinganiswe kuma-micrometers);
- Ukucindezela okusebenzayo - Ingcindezi ibanga lapho ukuqina kwesihlungi kanye nekhwalithi yokuhlanza amanzi kuqinisekisiwe.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezihlungi ze-ceramic uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlelo
Namuhla kunezinhlelo ezibalulekile zezinhlelo zamanzi zokuhlunga zamanzi, noma kunjalo, isihlungi esinolwelwesi lwe-ceramic sinezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezulu kwalowo nalowo:
- Izinhlelo zokuhlanza i-cartridge cartge zibhekana nomsebenzi wazo akukho zihlungi ze-ceramic ezimbi kakhulu, kepha zidinga ukushintshwa njalo kwezinto ezibizayo;
- Izihlungi ze-Ozone zenzelwe kuphela ukubulala amagciwane amanzi, okungukuthi, ama-microorganisms kuphela asuswa kuwo. Ukuhlunga kwe-Ceramic, ngokungafani ne-ozone, vumela amanzi ahlukahlukene okungcola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ozone ekhohliwe iyingozi emzimbeni womuntu, ngakho-ke izihlungi ze-ozone zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nokusebenza kahle.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungazalela kanjani izinhlanzi echibini elisekhetini, iyiphi inhlanzi engcono ukuzalanisa?
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwesihlungi samanzi se-ceramic kanye nohlelo lwamanzi we-filtration ku-osmosis ephambene?
Izinhlelo ze-Osmosis ezibuyisela emuva zibhekana ngokuphelele nokuhlunga kwamanzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokungcola, noma kunjalo, azisusanga izinto eziyingozi kuphela, kodwa futhi namanzi amaningi ashibhile. Izihlungi ze-Ceramic, amanzi okuhlanza, gcina usawoti kanye namaminerali adingekayo kuwo.
Uhlelo lwe-Filtration ku-reverse osmosis
Ungasikhetha kanjani isihlungi se-ceramic ngokufaka isicelo ekhaya
Ilungele kakhulu ukulungiswa ekhaya Uhlelo lwe-Filtration lwenzelwe ukufakwa ngaphansi kwesinki. Ukuhlelwa okunjalo kwensiza akuvumelanga nje ukuthi kubekwe ngokusobala idivaysi maqondana nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi asemqoka, kepha futhi kuhlinzeka ngokufinyelela okwanele kokugcinwa okulandelayo.
Izindlela eziphambili zokukhetha izihlungi yilezi:
- Ubukhulu bokufakwa kanye ne-membrane block kunqunywa ngumthombo wokuhlunga kuze kube yilapho kulungiswa okulandelayo, ukusebenza kohlelo kanye nokuthi kungenzeka ukufakwa kwayo okulula;
- Ukuhambisana nezimpawu zedivayisi enezakhiwo zamanzi ahlungiwe - ngamanzi aqinile namoya athambile, kanye namanzi anokungcola okuthile, kungasetshenziswa izihlungi ezikhethekile.
Izinhlobo zezihlungi zendlu ceramic zokuhlanzwa kwamanzi
Ukuhlunga kwe-membrane ceramic kungaba nefomu elihlukile nobubanzi beminyakazo, futhi kulo mgomo uhlukaniswe:
- Izihlungi ze-MicrofilTration - usayizi we-membrane kusuka ku-0.02 kuye ku-4 microns. Isetshenziswe ezitshalweni zokuhlunga zokuhlanzwa kwamanzi okuhle.
- Izihlungi ze-UltrafilTration - Usayizi weMembrane 0.02 - 0.2 μm. Ngenhloso ifana ne-microfiltration.
- Izihlungi ze-NanofilTration - usayizi we-membrane 0.001 - 0.01 μm. Isetshenziselwe ukuqeda usawoti owengeziwe emanzini (ukuthambisa).
Yini umenzi wesihlungi okufanele ukhethe?
Imakethe yanamuhla yezihlungi ze-ceramic imelelwa yimikhiqizo yakwamanye amazwe "I-Crystal Quest", "Katadyn", "Doulton", "Pentek", "i-geyes", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "i-Aquacol", "NTC- Amanzi ". Kunconywa ukukhetha kusuka ezihlungi zaseRussia - lokhu kuzokonga ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi. Okwamanje, emakethe yezinhlelo zokuhlanza indlu, isihlungi esibi kakhulu se-ceramic simelelwa ama-EKOROOS.
Futhi, ukukhetha kwezinhlelo ze-Filtration zasekhaya kuzokwenza izakhi kanye nensizakalo ifinyeleleke kalula uma iqhathaniswa nabalingani bakwamanye amazwe.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukubekwa kwebhodi le-parquet ku-faneru kwenze ngokwakho: ukufundiswa (ividiyo)
I-Warantiy Service Life and Seartion
Iningi labakhiqizi liqinisekisa impilo yeminyaka eyishumi yokuhlunga kwe-ceramic, ngokuya ngemithetho yokusebenza.Ukuhlunga kukaMembrane kulula ukulondolozela, futhi ezinye zazo zihlome umsebenzi wokuzivuselela - lokhu kuvumela umsebenzi ohleliwe, ngaphandle kokuhlakazeka kwensiza. Uma idivaysi ingafakwanga ngomsebenzi onjalo, kuyadingeka ukuhlukaniswa isihlungi ukuze uhlanze amabhlogo we-ceramic, nqamula amabhlogo bese ususa ngobunono ifilimu ngamanzi nesiponji esithambile ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-detegents. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amabhulokhi womelwesi we-ceramic anezakhi ezintekenteke kakhulu.
Amanani okuhlunga nezinto
Amanani entengo yezihlungi zesabelomali ze-Ceramic ziqala ngokwesilinganiso kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-15,000, kanye nezindleko zamasistimu athuthukile, ngokuya ngokucushwa, kungafinyelela amakhulu ezinkulungwane zama-ruble.
Amanani entengo yezakhi nawo ayahlukahluka ngokuya ngomenzi, kepha ukugcinwa kwezihlungi ezenziwe nguRussia kuqinisekisiwe ukushaya ephaketheni elibuthakathaka kakhulu kune-analogues yakwamanye amazwe.
Ungayibuyisela kanjani i-ceramic cartridge?
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokuhlunga kwe-ceramic ukuntuleka kwesidingo sokushintsha ama-cartridges, okuyindima yakhe eyenziwa ngamabhulokhi we-membrane. Ukubuyisela amabhlogo anjalo, njengomthetho, akunikezwe.
Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwesihlungi sokusebenzisa, futhi ungalimazi empilweni
Ukuhlunga kwe-ceramic kuphephile ngokuphelele, nokho, ukuhlinzeka izinkomba zezobuchwepheshe ezichaziwe, kuyadingeka ukugcina amadivayisi nokuhambisana nemithetho yokusebenzisa kwazo.
