Ukukhanya kwendlu yokugezela kufanele kukhanye ngokwanele ukuze kwenziwe kube lula ukusebenzisa isibuko nokwakha umoya ovumayo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, kuxubha, kuthokomele futhi kuvumelane nesitayela. Imithombo yokukhanya yokufakelwa ingatholakala ophahleni, phansi kanye nezindonga zokugezela, yabelana ngegumbi elibanzi nezindawo ezahlukahlukene bese uxazulula imisebenzi ethile ohlelweni lokuqamba. Ngendawo ecabangayo futhi ukhetha izibani, ngisho nendawo encane yokugezela izokhululeka futhi yanamuhla. Futhi ngenxa yemithombo yokusindisa amandla esonga amandla, amandla adliwayo amandla azokwandisa i-akhawunti kagesi.
Izici
Izibani zeWall ziyindlela evame kakhulu yokukhanyisa igumbi, lapho kuvame ukuqala futhi kuphele nsuku zonke. Njenganoma yiliphi igumbi, izibani eziqiniswe odongeni zikwazile ukubuyisela i-chandelier ejwayelekile futhi zihlele ama-accents adingekayo, zabela indawo ebaluleke kakhulu. Uma ukuphakama kophahla egumbini lokugezela kuncane, khona-ke ukukhanyisa okuphezulu kuzonciphisa ngokuqhubekayo, ngakho-ke amalambu odonga yindlela eyamukelekayo kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezentengiso ezitholakalayo zingenza kalula ukukhetha kanye nezithandwa ze-Avant-Garde Isitayela, kanye nabahlonishwayo be-Confusieness noGrace. Akufanelekile ukukhohlwa kuphela ukuthi izibani zizotholakala egumbini elimanzi, okusho ukuthi ukuphepha kokusebenzisa kwazo kufanele kuqinisekiswe, kanye nanoma yikuphi okunye ukufakwa kogesi.
Ngakho-ke, kunemisebenzi emithathu eyinhloko phambi kwamalambu okugeza:
- Ukudalwa kokukhanya okwanele;
- Umswakama owandayo ovikelwe;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezokuphepha.
Ukubukisisa
Izibani zokuhlukanisa zingahlukaniswa ngokuya ngamapharamitha ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lokukhanyisa:
- Ukuqondisa, ukugqamisa izakhi ezithile zezangaphakathi;
- Ehlakazekile, ihloselwe igumbi lokukhanyisa elijwayelekile.
Ukukhanyiswa okuhle kwakhiwa inhlanganisela yalezi zinto ezimbili zamathuluzi.
Ezibani zokugezela, kungasetshenziswa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamalambu:
- Izibani ezijwayelekile ze-incandescent;
- Luminescent;
- I-LED;
- Halogen.
I-Ilsich Lamp, yize isetshenziswe emalambu, kepha isibani samandla we-fluorescent sanamuhla esisindisa amandla sizosebenza kakhulu futhi sinwebe amalambu aholwayo, ezomnotho futhi ezinde kakhulu.
Imodeli ye-LED inezinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa:
- Ukukhetha okubanzi kwezibani zodonga zezimo ezahlukahlukene nosayizi;
- Amandla okulawula izinga lokukhanya okunethezekile;
- Ukukhanyisa okufanayo;
- Ukusetshenziswa kobuncane bukagesi, ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kahle;
- Impilo yenkonzo ende;
- Ukufakwa kalula nokudiliza;
- Ukumelana nomswakama kanye nokushisa okuphezulu.
Ukuze indlu encane yokugezela enophahla oluphezulu ophahleni oluphezulu olunophahla oluphezulu, umthombo, odongeni ngemitha yesigamu ukusuka ophahleni, ungabeka ukumiswa ngamalambu we-halogen, okuyingxenye yalokho okuqondiswe phezulu, kanye nabanye kuphansi. Izibani ezijikelezayo zalolu hlobo zingabekwa emakhoneni egumbi, kanye nesibuko. Amadivaysi anjalo okukhanyisa azolingana kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi futhi anikeze ukukhanyisa okuhle.
Uhlobo Lokwakha
Izibani zanamuhla ziyasebenza, zikhululekile futhi zangempela.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayenza kanjani itafula le-transformer ngezandla zakho?
Zingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu:
- Ukuhlobisa okuphezulu kakhulu, izinhlobonhlobo zamafomu ahlukile esithangeni, esinamathiselwe odongeni besebenzisa ubakaki okhethekile. Ine-plafoons eyodwa noma ngaphezulu eyenziwe nganoma yisiphi isitayela - kusuka kwa-Classic kuya ku-minimalism. I-sconce izosiza hhayi ukugqamisa kuphela izindawo, kepha futhi imodele isikhala sokuqondisa okukhethwe kahle kokugeleza okukhanyayo;
- Isibani sodonga sinamathiselwe eduze kobuso. Amamodeli avumelanayo futhi acocekile alolu hlobo afanele kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi, egumbini lokugezela elincane alidingi isikhala esiningi. Imvamisa kunezibani eziveziwe ezinemishayo eyindilinga, eyindilinga neyaqanda;
- Idizayini entsha yomthombo wokukhanya okufashini ikhona, inhloso yaleyo equkethe ukugcwala kokukhanya endaweni eyodwa, ekwakheni indawo ekhanyayo. Le modeli ifana netha ledeski, elilungiselelwe odongeni lisebenzisa ubakaki bese livula ohlangothini olufunayo.
Izinto zokwakha
Izinto ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu ngokwesiko ezisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kweLuminaires yegumbi elimanzi ziyinsimbi, ipulasitiki nengilazi. Kepha inganekwane yanamuhla yanamuhla ayikhawulwanga kulokhu, ama-plaffices wesikolo kanye nezinhlaka zodonga angenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene:
- Isihlahla;
- Izindwangu;
- Bamboo;
- I-Crystal;
- Ingilazi ye-matte, enemibala noma enamabala.
Indawo yokuhlala echibini
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi usayizi wokugezela, indawo esebenzayo ye-washbasin enesibuko idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Nobabili lapha lapha futhi kunezibani zodonga, ngoba izinqubo ezenziwa nsuku zonke esibukweni zidinga ukukhanyisa okuhle.
Kule ndawo, izibani zinconyelwa ukuqinisa isibuko ezinhlangothini zombili, ngokulinganayo, kodwa ukuze isibuko singazibonisi. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-sconium enamalangabi anemibala endaweni yesibuko ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa, njengoba ahlanekezela umbala wesikhumba, izinwele. Kungcono kakhulu ukubukeka njengobuso, uma ingilazi i-matte noma imhlophe. Ukukhanya akufanele kube kukhanye kakhulu, ukuze kungabi namehlo futhi kuthambile ngokwanele ukuze amathunzi angabukhali.
Nezincomo ezimbalwa:
- Isibuko sesikwele sihlanganiswe kahle ne-sconce;
- Okwenxande kunezindlela ezimbili ongakhetha kuzo: isibani esisodwa eside noma izinhlangothi ezimbili;
- Ngaphezulu kakhulu, ungabeka i-sconium uma isibuko siphezulu;
- ILuminaire yokwakheka okukhohlisayo, elungiselelwe endongeni, hhayi kuphela ukugcwalisa kahle indawo yesibuko kancane, kodwa futhi ibukeka yanamuhla nenhle;
- Inketho ye-Win-Win ukuthola isibani esinenombolo yokukhanya futhi ukuphindaphinda uhlaka lwesibuko.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Yini ukuvala i-gazebo kusuka ezinhlangothini: izindlela zokuvikela izindonga esimweni sezulu esibi
Isibeletha
I-Luminaires yegumbi lokugezela, kanye nanoma yiliphi elinye igumbi, likhethwe ngokuya ngesitayela esivamile, njengoba lisebenza hhayi kuphela ngemithombo yokukhanya, kodwa futhi nezinto zokwakheka.
- Isitayela se-Classic sihlukaniswa ngokungelula okuhle, ngokwemvelo kanye ne-laconicianity kukho konke: izinto zokwakha, amafomu. Ama-luminaires kufanele avumelane ngokuvumelanayo ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi, hhayi ukuheha ukunakwa;
- Yesimanje kusho ukuthi ukungabikho kwezinto ezingenamsebenzi nezingasebenzi, ngakho-ke, i-candelabra, ukungahambi kahle, ubuntu bokugeza okunjalo akulungile, kodwa amamodeli anokungena okukhanya okukhanyayo ngama-plafflent asobala azofika ngendlela;
- Ngesitayela saseJapan, ukukhetha okuhle kuzoba yizibani zokwakheka kwejometri ngokukhanya okuthambile, okusakazekile, okuhambelana nalesi siqondiso ezolile nesifaka izintambo;
- Endlini yokugezela, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela seProvence, kuvame ukuba iwindi elinqumayo ngosuku lwenkinga yokukhanyisa, futhi kusihlwa kungcono kakhulu ngokukhanya okuphuzi okuphuzi kwama-scaves amanani amahle noma amalambu abonakalayo;
- Isitayela se-Ultra-sanamuhla sobuchwepheshe esiphakeme sidinga ukwakhiwa kwama-laconicity, kube lula ukwakhiwa, ngakho-ke amalambu alesi siqondiso avela kuma-asymmetry anemigqa ecacile, i-blover of monochromicity yombala iphalethi, usayizi omncane.
Noma ngabe yisiphi isitayela sokugezela siyakhethwa, izibani zodonga zizokwenza kube lula futhi zibheke okuqediwe.
Ukufaka
Ukukhanya egumbini lokugezela akunakukhululeka uma yonke imithetho yezokuphepha ingahlangani lapho ifaka:
- Ukuthintana kwama-wiring kanye nezisekelo ngomswakama kumele kuqedwe ngokuphelele; I-wiring kumele yenziwe ifihliwe, futhi izitolo zitholakala kude nomswakama;
- Umklamo wesibani kumele uphawu kakhulu;
- Awukwazi ukubeka izibani endaweni eyingozi - eduze kwama-60 cm ukusuka emthonjeni wamanzi;
- Isisekelo - isiqinisekiso sokuphepha.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kwemodeli oyithandayo, kufanele unikeze amandla indlu noma ifulethi futhi ngokuqinisekile uhlole ukuntuleka kwe-Voltage Inkomba Screwdriver.
Ngaphezu kwalokho:
- Uma isibani sitholwa ngendlela ehlakazekile, kufanele iqoqwe ngokuguqulwa kusizo lokuyalela;
- Endabeni yemodeli kukhona izimbobo zokuqinisa. Kufanele unamathisele isibani odongeni bese umaka lapho udinga khona ukumba izimbobo. Uma izindlu zesikwele noma ezixande, inkosi yasekhaya kungcono ukusebenzisa izinga lokwakha, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nzima ukulengisa isibani ngqo;
- Yenza izimbobo odongeni ngokuqinisa isibani sokujula kanye nobubanzi. Okwezindonga zikakhonkolo, i-perforator izoba wusizo, futhi ngokhonkolo ongezwe, kuzoba nokushayela okujwayelekile;
- Uma amalambu efakwe ku-platericedi, izimvemvane kufanele zisetshenziselwe imiklamo entekenteke namaphaneli epulasitiki, ngokhonkolo nezitini - ama-dowels - ama-dowels;
- I-hull inamathele odongeni, ikhebula likagesi lifakwe emgodini ohloselwe lokhu, lixhumeke kwi-terminal ngaphakathi kudivayisi yokukhanyisa;
- Lapho wonke ama-paterations eseqediwe, ungaqala kabusha ukugeleza kwamanje efulethini bese uhlola ukusebenza kwesibani.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ukufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yophahla lwamazinga amaningi we-plasterboard ngezandla zazo
Amathiphu wokukhetha nokubekwa
Endlini yokugezela, amalambu kufanele athengwe, okungewona ama-splashes asabekayo nomswakama ophezulu. Amamodeli adalwe ngokukhethekile abonakaliswa ukumelana nokuqina. Izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside ezenziwe ngazo zimbozwe ngopende omelana nomswakama.
Izingxenye zensimbi azinakho ngaphansi kokugqwala ngenxa yokwakheka okukhethekile okusetshenzisiwe kubo, bese isihlahla sicutshungulwa ngezingxube ezingavumeli umswakama. Ingilazi eqinile ayiqhekeki emazingeni okushisa amahle uma amaconsi amanzi abandayo ewa kuyo.
Kanye namathiphu ambalwa wokukhetha:
- Uma izibani zikunye, kufanele zifane zegumbi lonke, futhi uma igumbi lokugezela likhulu, khona-ke endaweni ngayinye;
- Ukuxazulula, lapho kuphakama khona ukuphakama kwabo, ukukhula komuntu ngamunye efulethini kufanele kubhekwe;
- Igumbi elincane, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ukhethe izibani ezincane zendawo yonke, imvelaphi yezeqile futhi nokungabi nangalungile kuzobe kungafanele.
Isikhala sokugezela singashintshwa ngosizo ngosizo lwamadivayisi wokukhanyisa.
Amaqhinga amaningana kulokhu:
- Indlu yokugezela ende ifakwe ngokuvundlile odongeni oluncane. Lapho-ke imisebe ewela ngezindlela ezihlukile "Spread" isikhala;
- Amalambu abekwe ngokuqondile "aphakamise" ophahleni, kanye nama-sheds atholakala kakhulu;
- Uma izibani zisondele phansi, kwakha ukuhlwa kothando.
Jabulela igumbi lokugezela, ukwakheka kwalo kucatshangwa ngokucophelela, kukhululekile, kumnandi futhi kulula.