Ungayakha kanjani indlu yangasese yokupha

Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlala okunethezekile esizeni sezwe, udinga ukwakha indlu yangasese kuqala yokwakha izidingo zemvelo. Njengoba uhlelo lwendle luqabukela ku-array yethu ye-dacha, indlu yangasese kuzodingeka yenziwe nge-cesspool. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha indawo yangasese efanelekile ukugwema iphunga elingemnandi kanye nezinkinga nomakhelwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yobusika obunzima, kuyalulekwa ukwenza indlu yangasese yezwe ifakwe.

Ungathola kuphi indlu yangasese? Ungayenza kanjani i-cesspool? Yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ngesikhathi sokwakha? Futhi ekugcineni, ukuthi ungazakha kanjani amathoyilethi ezinhlobo ezahlukene? Ungathola konke lokhu ngokufunda i-athikili yethu.

Indawo yendlu yangasese ekhasini

Okokuqala, kufanele wazi - ukuthi kusondele kangakanani ebusweni bendawo yakho ngamanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Uma amanzi angaphansi komhlaba esondele kakhulu kunamamitha ayi-2,5 ebusweni, khona-ke kumazinga wokuhlanzeka, akunakwenzeka ukwenza i-cesspool. Ukusindisa isikhundla esimweni esinjalo kuzosiza amandla epulasitiki wokungcola okutholakala ekujuleni okuncane.

Okwesibili, ungafaki indlu yangasese ezindaweni eziphansi, kungaholela ekugcwalisweni okusheshayo kwe-cesspool ngesikhathi semvula enamandla, noma ngesikhathi sokuncibilika.

Okwesithathu, cabanga ngephunga elinephunga, noma ngabe indlu yangasese ibilokhu ihlukaniswe kahle kangakanani, ukuhwamuka okungathandeki kuzobe kusengemuva kwe-cesspool futhi konakalise umoya endaweni. Ngalesi sizathu, kungcono ukubeka ethoyilethi kude nezindawo zokugcina izindlu kanye nokuzilibazisa.

E-Desspools yesine yanoma iyiphi indlu yangasese edinga ukuhlanzwa, ngakho-ke lapho ukhetha indlu yangasese yendawo, cabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi umnyango ongahambisani nenqubo yenhlangano.

I-Assenizator Car

Ukwenza i-cesspool

Imikhomo ye-Cell ingenziwa ngokhonkolo we-monolithic, izitini, iziqukathi zepulasitiki kanye namasongo kakhonkolo. Sebenzisa ukwakha amathangi omgodi we-cesspool kusuka ku-metal akunconywa, ngoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izindonga zethangi lensimbi zizobe kukhulisa inhlabathi nokuthuthwa kwendle kuzoqala ukungcolisa inhlabathi.

Umgubho umgodi ovela kukhonkolo yeMonolithic

Okwenziwayo uzodinga:

• Usimende.
• Isihlabathi.
• Itshe elincane elichotshoziwe.
• I-armature.
• Ingilazi ewuketshezi.
• Ucingo lokufakelwa kwezindawo zokufunda.
• Amafomu.
• I-Concrete Mixer noma ithangi lokwenza isixazululo namafosholo.

Umgubho umgodi ovela kukhonkolo yeMonolithic

Ukuhleleka okulungile komsebenzi wokwenziwa kwe-cesspool kusuka ku-conkstete yizenzo ezilandelayo:

1. Lahla umgodi.
2. Ukwehluleka phansi komgodi bese uyithulula ngesihlabathi.
3. Faka ibha yokuqinisa phansi bese ubopha ngocingo.
4. Yenza u-cunmer usimende bese uwugcwalisa ngaphansi kwamasentimitha ayi-15-20 ngesendlalelo.
5. Ngemuva kokomisa udaka ngodaka, setha izindonga zomgodi, ngegridi yokuqinisa kwangaphambi kokukhiqizwa.
6. Ngemuva kokubopha ukuqiniswa, sebetha udonga lwezindonga zomgodi - amafomu. Ukubeka ifomu, cabanga iqiniso lokuthi izindonga zokhonkolo zemigodi kufanele zibe ziphakeme kunezinga lenhlabathi lamasentimitha ayi-10-20, lokhu kuzogwema imvula noma kuncibilike amanzi emgodini.
7. Gcwalisa ifomu ngosimende kasimende.
8. Lapho isixazululo somile ngokuphelele, susa wonke amafomu.
9. Ukufakwa uphawu okwengeziwe komgodi, ukucubungula izindonga kanye phansi, ingilazi ewuketshezi noma i-matumen mastic.

Umgubho wezitini

Ukuze umgodi wezitini, uzodinga:

• Isitini esezingeni eliphakeme.
• Usimende.
• Isihlabathi.
• I-armature.
• I-Bituminous Mastic.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Sebenzisa ku-loggia ne-balcony panoramin windows

Umgubho wezitini

Ukwenza i-cesspool ye-brick pit:

1. Lahla umgodi.
2. Njengasekuhluka ngokhonkolo we-monolithic, yenza ukugcwaliswa nokuqiniswa phansi komgodi.
3. Ukwenza izitini zizungeze umngcele wezindonga zemigodi.
4. Ngemuva kokumisa udaka ngodaka, yenza udaka lwezindonga zomgodi.
5. Phatha izindonga ngeBitumen Mastic.

Umgubho umgodi ovela kumasongo kakhonkolo

Ngokukhetha inketho ye-cesspool kusuka kumasongo kakhonkolo aqinisiwe, khumbula ukuthi uzodinga inqubo ekhethekile ukuze uyihambise. Umgodi wenziwa kanjena:

1. Donsela ukwakheka kwe-boiler Round, usayizi womgodi kufanele uvumele amasongo kakhonkolo kuwo.
2. Ngosizo lwe-crane, faka amasongo e-kitty. Qiniseka ukuthi izindandatho zokhonkolo zivuka kahle, ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela nokuqhekeka.
3. Thatha izikhala phakathi kwamasongo ngodaka kasimende.
4. Beka isikhala senhlabathi phakathi kwezindonga zomgodi nezindandatho.
5. Gcwalisa phansi ngodaka kasimende, ukwandisa amandla aphansi, ungaqinisa kuqala.
6. Phatha imithungo phakathi kwamasongo ngengilazi ewuketshezi noma i-bitumen mastic.

Umgubho umgodi ovela kumasongo kakhonkolo

Cesspool yamathangi epulasitiki

Lokhu kwehluka kwe-CESPPool kulula kakhulu ekukhiqizweni, kepha kudinga izindleko zokuthenga isitsha sepulasitiki esinamakamelo. Uhlobo lwesitsha kufanele luvumele lungathandeki ngokukhululeka kukho.

Umgodi wephukile ukufaka ithangi lepulasitiki. Ngemuva kokubeka ithangi epittal, isikhala phakathi kwezindonga zethangi nomgodi kumbozwe inhlabathi.

Cesspool yetangi lepulasitiki

Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi konke ukuhlukahluka okusohlwini lwe-cesspool kungenziwa ngaphandle kwe-hermetic phansi, kuphela ngesendlalelo sokuhlunga semfucumfuculu noma yesihlabathi. Le ndlela yedivaysi ye-cesspool ivumela ukunciphisa izinga lokuqongelelwa kokungcola, ngenxa yokuhamba kwe-liquid ngqo enhlabathini. Kepha hhayi ama-hesspools ayi-hermetic anqatshelwe yizindinganiso zokuhlanzeka.

Futhi ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwe-cesspool, ungakhohlwa ngenhlanganisela yokuphuma kwamagesi okuvuthayo okwakhiwe ngesikhathi sokubola kwezinto eziphilayo nangokuqongelela kwabo okubalulekile kokudala umlilo.

Izinketho zangasese ze-cottage

Indlu yangasese kusuka ezitini

Indlu yangasese yezitini inzima kakhulu ngesisindo kunamapulangwe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukwakha phezu kokhonkolo we-monolithic futhi usebenzise izindonga zomgodi njengesisekelo.

Indlu yangasese ebomvu yezitini

Isigaba kuqala - isisekelo esithululayo

1. Yenza umsebenzi wamafomu ngomgodi oyinhloko wokuthola ukungcola, osenkabeni nangokuzikhethela kokususwa kwamagesi atholakala ngemuva kwezindonga zendlu yangasese.
2. Faka ifomu e-CESPPool futhi ulivikele kwizinduku eziningana zokuqiniswa.
3. Yenza i-lattice kusuka ekuqinisweni kokuqiniswa bese uyifaka kwifomu.
4. Gcwalisa amafomu ngodaka kasimende, ukushuba ungqimba kumele okungenani kube ngamasentimitha ayi-15.

Indlu yangasese yezitini

Isiteji Sesibili - Ukubekwa Kodonga

1. Sebenzisa imigqa yokuqala yezitini. Ukugwema ukuhlanekezela futhi ukungalingani, sebenzisa lelo zinga kanye ne-plumb.
2. Kancane kancane khuphula inani lemigqa yezitini, ihlala ingena ngamapayipi kanye nezinga, ikakhulukazi leli phawula liphathelene nomnyango.
3. Njengoba sesifinyelele ekugcineni komnyango, faka i-jumper kusuka kumakhona e-Iron.
4. Ngedivayisi yophahla olulodwa, udonga lwangaphambi kwendlu yangasese kufanele lwenziwe ngaphezu komhlane wamasentimitha angama-20-30. Izindonga eziseceleni zenziwa ngenguquko ye-slash - ukusuka kwangaphambili kuya odongeni olungasemuva.

Umsebenzi wezitini

Isigaba sesithathu - ukwenziwa kophahla nokufakwa komnyango

1. Faka imishayo emide kusuka engxenyeni yamabha yama-millimeter angama-150x50 ezindongeni.
2. Isondo emishameni yezitimela eziguqukayo ngesigaba sesiphambano samamilimitha angama-50x20.
3. ISchifer, i-Metal Tile noma i-Professional Flooring izofika kwi-doomlet ephumela.
4. Faka uhlaka lomnyango ngokuluthola kuma-anchor bolts.
5. Hambisa iqabunga lomnyango kuma-canopies bese usetha izibambo ngokhiye.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Muhle kanjani ukuhlela izindonga ngamakhethini

Isigaba sesine - Umhlobiso Wall, Phansi nophahla

Izindonga ezihlukile nophahla ethoyilethi zingaba yizinto ezihlukile. Izindonga zaseNtshonalanga zihlukaniswe kangcono ngokwezinto ezazisetshenziselwa ukuqeda ezinye izakhiwo ezweni. Lokhu kuzosindisa isitayela esiphelele sesayithi. Ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi, ungasebenzisa amaphaneli we-PVC, udaka noma ojantshi bezinkuni. Usebenzisa izinketho namaphaneli we-PVC kanye nama-slats, uzoba nethuba lokufudumala okwengeziwe kwezindonga nophahla lwendlu yangasese ngama-mineral wool noma ama-foam. Ukuze uqedele phansi endlini yangasese faka ithayela noma umane ugcwalise i-linoleum.

I-Reiki Sheaning

Isigaba sesihlanu - ukuhlelwa kwendlu yangasese

Ukusetshenziswa okulula kwendlu yangasese, kufakwa izindlu zangasese ezikhethekile emgodini ophakathi nendawo, ezingenazo indle ". Ukuze ungabi nobunzima ebusika, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise ukufudumeza endlini yangasese. Ukuze uthole induduzo ephelele, thwala ugesi endlini yangasese futhi wenze ukukhanyisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle.

Indlu yangasese ngaphandle "Knee"

Imiyalo ezithombeni zokwakhiwa kwendlu yangasese yezitini nayo iyatholakala kuvidiyo:

Indlu yangasese yokhuni

Inzuzo yendlu yangasese yokhuni phambi kwesitini ukuthi ingenziwa ngokwahlukana ne-cesspool. Futhi, ngenxa yesisindo esilula, ingabe indlu yangasese yokhuni ingafakwa ngaphezu kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-cesspool.

Indlu yangasese - "Igumbi lokulala"

Le yinguqulo yesabelomali kunazo zonke yethoyilethi yokhuni. Indlu yangasese "Igumbi lokulala" likuvumela ukuthi ugcine izindleko zezezimali ekwakhiweni kwakho, kodwa kuthinta kakhulu induduzo yayo. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwendlu yangasese lusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi njengesixazululo sesikhashana kanye nohlelo oluzayo lwendawo, luthathelwa indawo ukwakhiwa okuqinile ngokwengeziwe.

Ngezansi imidwebo ongakha ngayo indlu yangasese ngezandla zakho:

Inqubo yokwenza umsebenzi ekwenziweni kwendlu yangasese:

1. Ihlola ngomdwebo, yenza uhlaka.
2. Sika ujantshi ohlaka (osayizi uchaziwe etafuleni).
3. Sika phansi kohlaka nophahla ophahleni.
4. Yenza umnyango uyilengise ku-loop.
5. Vala ophahleni lwe-rubberoid noma ezinye izinto zophahla.
6. Faka indlu yangasese ku-cesspool.
7. Phatha uhlaka nama-racks ka-Olifa, ngemuva kwalokho, upende ngopende wendlu yangasese.

Indlu yangasese "egumbini lokulala"

Imiyalo enemininingwane yokwenziwa kwendlu yangasese - "Inyoni", ungabheka kuvidiyo:

Indlu yangasese - "House"

I- "House" iyinguqulo ekhululekile futhi ehlala isikhathi eside yendlu yangasese yokhuni, uma iqhathaniswa ne "Bedinamente". Ukwakha indlu yangasese - "House", kuthatha isikhathi esithe xaxa nezindleko zezinto zokwakha, kepha lokhu kuyazithethelela ekusebenzeni okuthe xaxa. Bheka imidwebo yangasese:

Inqubo yokwenza umsebenzi icishe ifane nasekwenziweni kwendlu yangasese "Bunny", into esemqoka ukuvame ukuba nemidwebo.

Indlu yangasese "indlu"

Indlu yangasese ngegeza

Inhlanganisela yezakhiwo ezimbili zasekhaya kweyodwa, igcina indawo endaweni yezwe futhi yehlise izindleko zokwakha kwazo. Kuliqiniso, umakhelwane onjalo uzoba nomunyu wawo, uvezwe ngendlela engemnandi ngesikhathi sokuthathwa komphefumlo. Ngakho-ke, ikhabethe lokugeza kufanele lenziwe lahlukaniswa ngokwengeziwe, ngaphandle kwemifantu nezikhala.

Lolu hlobo lokwakhiwa luqukethe amakhabethe amabili ahlanganiswe ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa futhi abe nodonga olujwayelekile. Ikhabethe senzelwe indlu yangasese, kufanele libe ngaphezulu kwe-cesspool, futhi ikhabethe lokugeza kufanele libe ne-drain amanzi. Ngezansi kulinganiselwa amapharamitha ezindlu zangasese ngokugeza:

Indlu yangasese enokugeza ingenziwa: izitini, amabhlogo we-slag, ojantshi bokhuni noma amabhodi.

Ake sibheke inketho yokwakha esihlahleni. Ukusebenza, sizodinga:

• Ama-vest amane amamitha ayi-2.75 ubude namamitha amane amamitha amabili, isigaba se-10x10 centimeters.
• Ukuqhafaza ngesigaba sesiphambano samasentimitha angama-5x10 namamitha ayi-2 ubude ngenani lezingcezu ezingama-24.
• Amapulangwe epulangwe empandeni, isigaba sesiphambano samasentimitha ayi-1x10.
• Ukuqhafaza ngesigaba sesiphambano samasentimitha angama-5x10, amamitha ama-2 ubude, ngenani lama-PC ayi-12.
• Okwesitezi endlini yangasese, isigaba sesiphambano samasentimitha angama-4x15 ngenani lezicucu ezingama-20.
• Amapayipi epulasitiki kanye nemisele.
• Usimende ngodaka ngenani lekhiyubhu elilodwa nengxenye.
• Amashidi we-plywood efomini.
• Isihlabathi kanye namatshe amatshe, noma itshe elichotshoziwe.
• I-metal tile noma ezinye izinto zophahla.

Isihloko ngesihloko: Ungayiqinisa Kanjani Ngokuzimela i-radiator yokushisa

Uhlaka lwangasese ngokugeza

Ungayenza kanjani i-cesspool, ebhalwe ngaphezulu, ngakho-ke ake siye ekwenzeni uhlaka:

1. Yenza ukhiphe phansi usebenzisa ama-brucks ngesigaba sesiphambano samasentimitha ayi-10x10.
2. Ngokwakhiwa kwezindonga zozimele, setha amakhona emigoqo ngesigaba sesiphambano samasentimitha angama-5x10. Ukuze uyixhumanise ngokugxuma okungezansi, sebenzisa amapuleti ensimbi namakhona. Bheka isikhundla esifanele semigoqo usebenzisa izinga.
3. Faka ibha yesibili kufreyimu yokuqinisa umnyango wesikhathi esizayo.
4. Yenza i-Upper Strip ngokuxhuma ngokuxhaswa okuthe mpo kwama-brucks ngengxenye yesiphambano yamasentimitha ayi-10x10.
5. Ekronta phezulu, faka ama-rack amathathu ngebhodi le-skunk.
6. Yenza ama-Rafters ophahleni lwe-Dumplex enophawu lwamasentimitha angama-60 esebenzisa amabhodi we-1x4 centimeter.
7. Yenza unqunu kusuka emabhodini ahleliwe.
8. Amboze uphahla lwe-tile yensimbi.
9. Iya ekufakweni kwekhabethe laphansi endlini yangasese. Yenza uhlaka lwesisekelo bese usika futhi phansi kwesilinganiso seminyaka engu-2.
10. Indlu yangasese edongeni enamabhodi.
11. Faka amaphaneli we-foam kufreyimu bese ugcwalisa ukhilimu okhuphuka igwebu.
12. Hlanza izindonga zangaphakathi.
13. Yenza phansi eshawini likasimende kasimende. Ukuthela ubulili, yenza ithambeka lokudonsa amanzi.
14. Phezulu phansi kokhonkolo, faka phansi kwebhodi.
15. Udonga udonga ngamabhodi bese ufaka amaphaneli we-foam kanye nasendlini yangasese.
16. Faka iminyango kuma-pasists.
17. Hambisa ipayipi ngamanzi bese ufaka ishawa. Uma kungekho manzi okuhlinzekwa emanzini ekotashi, bese ufaka ithangi lokufudumala kwamanzi elangeni ophahleni.
18. Swayipha ugesi kumakhabethe futhi wenze ukukhanyisa.

Indlu yangasese ngegeza

Ungayenza kanjani indlu yangasese ngeshawa esifundweni se-tubular ca ungathola ukuvakashela ividiyo:

Izinketho ezingajwayelekile zamathoyilethi ezwe

Indlu yangasese yokupha ingenziwa cishe kunoma iyiphi impahla futhi inikeze ukwakheka okungajwayelekile kakhulu. Ngezansi sizokunikeza izithombe zamathoyilethi ezwe angajwayelekile:

• Indlu yangasese kusuka emkhombeni. Kwenziwe ngobuchwepheshe obudala, indlela yezingodo zesitayela nesilinganiso esifanele, omunye nomunye.

  Izinzuzo: Idizayini enhle, amandla, ukuqina.

  IBANDLA: isisindo esikhulu, ukuphepha komlilo obuthakathaka, izinambuzane zezinambuzane.



• Indlu yangasese kusuka eshidini elihlanganisiwe. Inguqulo yesabelomali yendlu yangasese yezwe.

  Izinzuzo: Izindleko eziphansi.

  I-Cons: Idizayini Eyesabekayo, ukushisa okubi ngaphakathi ehlobo nakumakhaza aqinile ebusika.



• Indlu yangasese - umqeqeshi. Indlu yangasese yezwe elingajwayelekile namuhla.

  Izinzuzo: Idizayini enhle, imvelaphi.

  I-Cons: Ubunzima bokwenziwa, ukuntuleka kwe-cesspool (kulungisiwe).



• Indlu yangasese - mill. Indlu yangasese kusuka emabhodini abhalwe phansi ngaphansi kwesigayo.

  Izinzuzo: Intengo engabizi, design engajwayelekile.

  I-Cons: Ukuphepha komlilo okushibhile, obuthakathaka.



• Indlu yangasese yamatshe. Indlu yangasese yasekuqaleni.

  Izinzuzo: Idizayini enhle, amandla, ukuqina, ukuphepha komlilo.

  I-Cons: Intengo ephezulu, ukukhiqiza ubunzima.



• Indlu yangasese ngotshani. Ukusetshenziswa kotshani kotshani kwangempela kakhulu.

  Izinzuzo: Idizayini enhle, ukuphepha kwemvelo.

  Cons: Distributy, ukuphepha ngomlilo obuthakathaka kakhulu.

Ukwenziwa kwendlu yangasese yezwe kuyindaba enzima, edinga okungenani amakhono amancane ekwakheni, ngakho-ke uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungabhekana nalokhu, thintana nochwepheshe. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungenza indlu yangasese ngezandla zakho, thina ngesibindi siqala ukusebenza!