Isitebhisi siyingxenye ebalulekile yendlu yezwe, ukuphepha nokubukeka kwayo okunqunywa kakhulu ukufakwa kwe-balasine. Ngesikhathi sokuhlelwa kwezitebhisi, kuyadingeka ukubheka ngokucophelela ukulungiswa kwazo zonke izingxenye, ngaphandle kwalokho amathuba ezingozi makhulu. Ukwethembeka kwezitebhisi kuncike ekutheni ukumiswa kahle kulungiswa kahle kangakanani, lapho kwenziwa khona izinto zokwenziwa, futhi yiziphi izigxobo zokusekelwa zokhuni ezinamathiselwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka izindlela eziningana zokubopha i-balaasine nezinsika ezitebhisini, izinzuzo zazo kanye nokusilela kwazo.
Idivaysi yokucinga ne-Balasine
Izitebhisi ziqukethe izinto eziningana, ngamunye wawo enza umsebenzi wawo. Ngakho-ke, ukudilizwa kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye lula ukunyakaza phakathi kwezitezi. Ngokuqondene nenani lezingxenye ezinkulu zezitebhisi, zincike kubude besikhala kanye nobukhulu bemashi yezitebhisi wonke.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinto ezilandelayo:
- Izinyathelo - zihlanganisa ukuza neziphambeki, zikhonze ukukhulisa izitebhisi;
- Izitimela noma izimboni zezandla - ukuze zihlale lapho zisuka phansi ziye phansi;
- Ama-Balasins - Izinsika Zokusekela Ekhethekile lapho kufakwe khona u-railing (okuthiwa uthango noma ama-balustrade wezitebhisi);
- Onogada noma ama-boosters asekela imishayo lapho kufakwa khona izinto zezinyathelo;
- Izigxobo zokusekela - yenza into eyengeziwe yokulungisa ukwakheka konke.
Amabhasins asekela izinsika ezihlelwe eziteshini ezingaphansi kwezitimela. Lolu uhlobo lwesipele lwezandla, kanye nokwakheka okukodwa kungasetshenziswa njengocingo.
Ngokwemithetho yezokuphepha, izitebhisi ezinezinyathelo ezinhlanu noma ngaphezulu kufanele zifakwe amakholomu ngesimo samakholomu asekela ukubekwa. Izinto zokukhiqiza izinto ezinjalo zikhethiwe, kuya ngesitayela sezangaphakathi kanye nezimpawu zomkhiqizo. Amabhasins awagcini ngokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo, kodwa futhi enza umsebenzi wobuhle. Njengoba ukubeka, i-rack iqukethe ukwesekwa, ingxenye ephakathi nendawo kanye nesisekelo.
Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kufanelwe Isikhungo - kudonswa ngohlobo lwe-curl noma ngenye indlela eyinkimbinkimbi.
Into ehlobisayo enjalo iyakwazi ukuguqula noma ikuphi, ngisho nezitebhisi ezijabulisa kakhulu zibe ngumsebenzi wobuciko. Ukusekelwa kanye nesisekelo kuyadingeka ukuvikela ikholomu ku-handrail kanye phansi. Manje imakethe iveza ukukhethwa okubanzi kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene kusuka kokhuni okulula kuya kwingilazi, insimbi kuyangenamsindo.
Yini abahluphi?
Kunenqwaba yezinhlobo eziningi zebhaline, zenziwa ngokhuni, ingilazi, itshe, insimbi nokhonkolo. Kodwa-ke, amamodeli wezinkuni athandwa kakhulu, futhi ingxenye eyinhloko yezingxenye yenziwa ngaphandle kwe-oki noma ngephayini. Ngiyazibuza imikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe (insimbi nezinkuni).
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinyathelo zezitebhisi: Izindlela zokukhetha nezindlela zokubeka ukhaphethi
Kuze kube manje, izinhlobo ezintathu ze-balasine kusuka ngokhuni zihlukaniswa:
- Kunembile. Inketho elula ebonakala ngefomu le-classic (umzimba wokujikeleza) nokufakwa okulula. Imishini yokujika isetshenziselwa ukwenza lezo zingxenye. Zibukeka zinhle njengezakhi zezitebhisi ezinamabala amabili.
- Eqoshiwe. Ungenza ngezandla zakho usebenzisa umshini okhethekile we-axle omningi. Enye yezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu ze-balyasin, ngoba amamodeli aqoshiwe abukeka ngokubabazekayo futhi alungele ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi.
- Milling. Isici semikhiqizo enjalo siyinombolo enkulu yezinto zokuhlobisa, izingxenye ezibaziweyo zenziwa kusetshenziswa ukusika okude, isikulufa kanye nokusika okuhehayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kwehluka kwezinye izinhlobo zezinhlobo ezinomklamo othokozisayo kanye nokukhethwa okubanzi kwamamodeli.
Muva nje, ukusetshenziswa kwebhasini likakhonkolo ngendlela yamakholomu aphansi kuya ngokuya kuthandwa. Amakholomu anjalo nawo angaba isicaba, esibaziweyo kanye nxazonke.
Kungani ukhetha ngokucophelela futhi ubeke ama-balasins?
Izilwane ezikhethiwe ezikhethwe kahle zingaba yinto egcwele yezangaphakathi ngokungeza izitebhisi ze-charm eyingqayizivele kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokuhamba phakathi kwezitezi. Uma kukhona izingane noma asebekhulile endlini, ukukhetha komkhiqizo wekhwalithi kufanelekile ukunakwa okukhethekile. Kufanele ithembeke futhi iqinile, futhi lokhu, kuya ngokuqina kwezingxenye ezifanele.
Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-balyasin yezitebhisi zakho ozikhethile, khumbula imithetho elula yokuphepha:
- Ama-Balasins kumele abe nesisekelo esiqinile, kufanele abe nezici.
- Izakhi kufanele zifakwe ukuze ikhanda lengane lingakwazi ukushayeka phakathi kwazo.
- Ibanga phakathi kwezingxenye eziseduze akumele libe ngaphezu kwama-15 cm, futhi ukuphakama kwamakholomu okungenani ama-90 cm.
- Indlela yokuqinisa i-balasine ngokuyinhloko incike kokuqukethwe kokwenziwa nendawo yokuhlanganiswa esitebhisini.
Izici ezisele zingumuntu ngamunye futhi zingahluka, kuya ngemodeli yezitebhisi kanye nezifiso zabaqashi. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukunakwa ngokukhethekile ukuthi ikholamu linamathele kanjani engxenyeni eyodwa noma enye ingxenye yezitebhisi nakumaphi ama-fasteners. Okulandelayo, sizobheka izindlela zokukusiza ukufaka kahle ama-bales ngezandla zakho.
Izindawo ezitebhisini zokuqinisa i-balyasin
Izitebhisi ziqukethe izingxenye eziningana, ngalinye lisebenza indima yalo. Ochwepheshe babela izinhlobo ezimbili zeBalasine - izinto zokuhlobisa nezisekelayo (zingaba yizinsika emaphethelweni e-railing noma kancane ngokumiswa kwezinyathelo). Ngakho-ke, le mininingwane yezitebhisi yenziwa ngasikhathi sinye kanye nemisebenzi yokuhlobisa, neyovikela.Ungayibeka kanjani ama-Balasins - Kuya ngemodeli ye-Design, kusuka endaweni yakuso nakwipharamitha. Ungasetha izigxobo zokusekelwa ngezindlela eziningana (phansi, enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi, esiteshini noma ohlangothini lomkhosi wenethiwekhi), kepha ubuchwepheshe uqobo buzoba uma bungafani-ke.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinzuzo kanye nezici zezitebhisi ezivela etsheni lezemvelo nezokufakelwa (izithombe ezingama-+52)
Ezitebhisini noma izitebhisi
Uma kukhona ukwakhiwa kwezitebhisi zeKoour, ukuqinisa i-balaasine kwenziwa esiteji, okuvumela ukufakwa kushesha kakhulu futhi ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwama-fasteners angeziwe. Ngendlela efanayo, i-balaasine ilungisiwe futhi esimweni sokusebenza nokufika (kuphela uma phansi kwephansi kusendaweni ephansi). Ungayifaka kanjani kahle ama-bales ezitebhisini ukuze uyixazulule kuphela, kepha khumbula ukuthi noma iyiphi indlela oyikhethayo, ulandela njalo imithetho yezokuphepha.
Inzuzo yale ndlela ukuntuleka kwesidingo sokwenza ukwehla komfula futhi usike ingxenye yebheji ngaphansi komzuzwana.
Kumfundisi (ugongolo eceleni)
Uma kuqhathaniswa nenketho yangaphambilini, ukuqina kwe-balyasin kwimidlalo yeshashalazi ye-March Staircase kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi edla isikhathi edinga ulwazi olukhethekile namakhono. Kunezimo lapho kunesidingo sokusebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile, ezinjengezithombisi kanye nama-subsellites (enza umklamo uhlala isikhathi eside futhi uthembekile). Kodwa-ke, iningi lezinkunga zokusekelwa zinamathiselwe enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi noma emikhawulweni ebanzi.
Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi uma usebenza ngebha elincane, ukusetshenziswa kwezisho ezifungelwe kumele.
Manje ama-bassines aya ngokuya elungiswa ngokomqondo woMklami futhi acubungule izici zesitebhisi esizayo, indawo yayo kanye nesitayela sokwakhiwa kwesitayela. Uma uhlela ukusungula izixhasi zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, khona-ke awudingi ukubala kahle ibanga phakathi kwama-racks, kungakhathalekile ububanzi bezinyathelo.
Kuvidiyo: ama-nuances wokufakwa kwe-balyasin kumfundisi.
Izindlela zokubopha
Unganamathisela izinsika zokusekela esitebhisini (ku-taper noma engela yezinyathelo) usebenzisa izikulufa, izikulufo, ama-metal slats noma ama-studs afinyelela ku-8 mm. Futhi, indlela enhle ukusetshenziswa kwama-wicker wokhuni kanye ne-glue yokujoyina (ukulungisa izipikili eziqinile, ngeke kube nzima ukufaka eminye imininingwane yezitebhisi ekusekelweni). Endabeni yokuqothuka kwe-lateral kwamakholomu aseceleni ayindilinga, ochwepheshe bancoma ukusebenzisa ubakaki.
Uma uzofaka amabhele ngezandla zakho, khumbula ukuthi izipikili azifanele njenge-fastener eyinhloko yale ngxenye yezitebhisi.
Usebenzisa i-shkantov
Izijabhi nezindawo ezinezitebhisi zokhuni zihlelwe ezinsikeni zokusekelwa (isigaba seminyaka eyisikhombisa, ngaphezulu kwethiphu ngesimo sebhola), futhi kusekuwo wonke umthwalo. Ngakho-ke, ukunamathisela abaBaluster, kufanele batholakale ngokushesha okukhulu ebusweni, ngokuqondile maqondana nezinye izitebhisi. Indlela yokuqinisa i-balasine ngokusebenzisa ama-swanks yiyona elula, ngoba ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwe-glue yokujoyina.
Ukunamathisela ukusekela ngosizo lwabazi lwabahlali be-Wooden, kufanele uqale wenze ukwakheka kwezimbobo ezijulile zazo ezingaba yingxenye yobude be-spike esetshenzisiwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, ama-grooves abhalwe nge-glue futhi ama-ducts afakiwe endaweni yokunamathiselwa kwe-balaasine.
Uma usebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe bokufaka, amabhasiki angalungiswa eziteshini (noma enkundleni yemidlalo) zombili ezivela phezulu nangaphansi. Inzuzo yale ndlela ukungabikho kwezindawo ezivela kwinsimbi.
Nge-Hardware
Ukufakwa kokusekelwa okunokuchitheka kudinga izimbobo zosayizi odingekayo (ngaphansi kwesithende amasentimitha ayishumi). Isiphetho esisodwa se-hairpin siklwebekile esihlahleni, bese okwesibili ngokusika okukhethekile kwentambo. Kodwa-ke, ama-fasteners avame ukwenziwa ekugcineni noma esakhiweni esinamandla.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Izinketho zokwenza izitebhisi ze-aluminium nezici zazo | +55 Amamodeli wesithombe
Ukufakwa kwisikulufo se-self-toping
Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokufaka i-Balasin esitebhisini ukusetshenziswa kwezikulufa ezihleliwe. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi wenze zonke izigaba zomsebenzi ngaphansi kosuku. Thatha inothi kulobu buchwepheshe ukuze ushelelezi be-Balasin, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukukhiqiza ngokuzimela futhi ufake zonke izingxenye zokwakheka.
Abantu abaningi babheka ukuba khona kwezigqoko ngisho nangemva kokushaya ama-fasteners.
Izici kanye nokufaka imithetho Balasin
Ukuze uqiniseke njengezitebhisi, sincoma ukufaka i-balasine ngezandla zakho (uma unamakhono ayisisekelo nolwazi ku-board sphere). Kepha okokuqala kufanele uzijwayeze nemithetho eyisisekelo yokuqinisa i-balusne esitebhisini sokhuni. Ngezansi, isibalo sibonisa izidingo ezibalulekile nenqubo yokufaka isinyathelo.
Kuvidiyo: Ukufakwa kwebhasini lokhuni (ukumakwa kwezindawo nokulungisa).
Ukufakwa kwensimbi Balasine
Isitebhisi esine-maluper sensimbi sibukeka kahle kakhulu, imikhiqizo eyakhiwe kahle yenza noma ikuphi ukuklama okunethezeka. Izinto ezihlobisa ezinjalo zizolingana ngokuphelele nobabili endaweni yakudala neyamasimanje, ebonakala ngokuba khona kwenani elikhulu lensimbi, itshe nepulasitiki.
Imvamisa, ama-ballusters wensimbi afakwe kusetshenziswa izikulufa ezifihliwe ezizohlotshiswa ngesitayela semikhiqizo ephelele - khona-ke ama-fasteners azongabonakali. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuthi ukufakwa komkhiqizo ophelile kungcono ukwethemba ochwepheshe, ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yobunzima bezinto zokwakha uqobo.
Kuze kube manje, kunezobuchwepheshe eziningana zokubopha ezitebhisini, kuya ngesiza sokufaka kanye nama-fasteners asetshenzisiwe. Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zombili nobubi. Kodwa-ke, bonke balula ekuqalisweni futhi bazokwazi ngisho nokufanelekela amakhosi we-novice.
Uma ungenazo isipiliyoni emkhakheni wezokwakha, kepha ufuna ukwenza ukufakwa kwezandla ngezandla zakho, sincoma ukunaka ividiyo yokuqeqesha. Futhi khumbula ukuthi ungaxhumana njalo nenkampani yokwakhiwa kwezitebhisi ze-modular zezindlu zezwe.
Indlela elula yokufaka uthango okhohlisiwe (1 ividiyo)
Ama-bassins amahle nothango (izithombe ezingama-50)
