Abantu abaningi bathanda ukwenza ukulungisa ngezandla zabo. Ukulungisa isisekelo sendlu, uthele amathrekhi, ubeke ukuphakama kukholamu, iyunithi elinjalo liyadingeka njenge-conkcccrete mixer. Dala imodeli yezimboni akukho phuzu ngoba kuzobiza kakhulu. Kulokhu, ukukhiqizwa kwabahlanganisi ukhonkolo kuzoba yisixazululo esikhulu, lapho izindleko ezinkulu zezezimali ngeke zikudinge. Ngakho-ke wenza kanjani ukuxuba kokhonkolo ngokwakho? Ngenxa yevidiyo eyethulwe, ungabona kahle yonke inqubo yokwenza lokho.
- 3.1 Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla
- I-3.2 ukufakwa kwesisekelo
- 3.3 Ukufakwa kwenjini
Yini i-concrete mixer?
Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi inani elincane lesisombululo lingahlanganiswa kalula namafosholo. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yalokho, ingxube yekhwalithi ephansi kakhulu iyatholakala. Iqiniso ngukuthi kunzima kakhulu ukuphazamisa isixazululo efosholo. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba okunjalo akuyona eyabo wonke umuntu ngaphansi kwamandla, ngakho-ke Kulula ukufaka i-concrete mixer , eqoqwe izandla zakho emgqonyeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uxova inani elikhulu lengxube, khona-ke ukwakheka kuzoholela elomile. Isixazululo siqala ukunciphisa umswakama ngokushesha okukhulu kunasesikhathi sokuvusa ukuvumelana okudingekayo.
Ukhonkolo wekhwalithi enhle ngeke usebenze emcimbini osebenzisa ukumba. Uma uyilungisa kubakaki engxenyeni kukhona izigaxa zesihlabathi. Drill hhayi kuphela uma kufanele ujikeleze, kepha futhi uhlele emuva naphambili futhi bese uyindilinga. Imvamisa ithuluzi alikwazi ukumelana namandla kagesi anjalo.
Ukuze uqonde umgomo womsebenzi we-concrete mixer ngezandla zawo, ekhiqizwa ngenani elincane lomsebenzi, kuyadingeka ukubheka inqubo yokuvusa isixazululo. Kunezindlela ezi-3:
- indlela yokudonsa amandla;
- indlela yokudlidliza;
- Indlela yokwenza.
Indlela yokudonsa amandla. Embonini, le ndlela ayisebenzi, ngoba usimende otholakele unekhwalithi ephansi. Njengomphumela wokuxubana kwamandla adonsela phansi, isitsha sigoqa phezulu, izakhi ziqala "ukufulathela" bese zixuba zibe yisisindo esihle.
Indlela yokudlidliza. Cabanga Indlela ethembekile yokukhiqiza Ukhonkolo embonini. Ebheji elirekhodiwe, unjiniyela we-vibration eqala, okuholela kwikhambi eliphakeme kakhulu.
Indlela yokwenza. Isetshenziswa kuphela nge-gransitational. Ngasikhathi sinye, noma i-mixer iqala ukuzungeza ebheji elinqunyelwe, noma ibheji elinama-protors ngaphakathi kwenza ukujikeleza.
Ukwenza ubuchwepheshe bokuxubana kokhonkolo
Kunenombolo enkulu yamayunithi ezenzelwe ukuzilondla alungele ukwenziwa kokhonkolo. Umklamo olula kakhulu ungenziwa kusuka ku-bidon ejwayelekile yobisi, epanini elikhulu, ukufudumala okudala. Umdwebo wayo ulula impela, futhi ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bulula kakhulu:- Yembula umthamo we-eksisi;
- Esembozweni, bafihla induku, ucezu lwepayipi noma i-harness yerabha futhi bahehe kakhulu isembozo ezandleni;
- Ukwenza lula ukwakhiwa Ukuhlanganisa akusetshenziswa , bese usika imidwebo ekhuphukayo ebusweni bese ubeka i-axis kubo.
Ukwenza okuhlanganisiwe okusebenzayo, udinga ukusebenzisa eminye imidwebo.
Izigaba zokukhiqiza uChatcrete Mixer ngezandla zazo
Ukwenza umthamo
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukudala i-concrete mixer ngezandla zakho, kufanele ukhethe isitsha. Kungcono ukusebenzisa imigqomo yensimbi yalokhu okungahlalisa okungenani amalitha angama-200. Ngokuthi nse Le ncwadi ithathwa njengeyakha. Ukuze uxove inani elidingekayo likakhonkolo ngasikhathi. Amathangi epulasitiki angcono angasebenzisi, ngoba ngeke ahlale isikhathi eside.
Ngokwenziwa kwezingxube zokhonkolo, umgqomo onesivalo nesizansi kuzodingeka. Uma okokuqala kungahlali ngesembozo, khona-ke kufanele kwamukelwe, ukusika ekhasini lensimbi. Emva kwalokho, ama-flanges anethayo anamabhere kufanele afakwe phansi phansi kanye nesembozo semigqomo. I-hatch inqunywa eceleni, lapho izakhi zekhambi zizolala ngemuva kwalokho. Umgodi onjalo wenziwa eduze ekugcineni kwesitsha, okuyinqubo yokhonkolo ukhonkolo uzoba ngaphansi. Ingxenye ebekiwe yomgqomo izosetshenziswa njengesembozo se-hatch. Ihlelwe ngosizo lwama-hinges nanoma iyiphi idivaysi yokukhiya.
Ukuze ikhambi libe ngcono, amabala afakwa ezindongeni zangaphakathi zemiphongolo endaweni engama-30- 40 degrees. I-angle yokuthambekela ibalwa ngendlela yokuthi ukhonkolo 'ungakhipha' kwinqubo yokuxuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okunjalo Ama-blade angalungiswa ezindongeni , nangomsindo wedivayisi.
Uma kungenzeki ukuthola isitsha esifanelekile, khona-ke kungenziwa ngezandla zakho. Kulokhu, amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezilandelayo zizodingeka:
- I-Sheet Metal enobukhulu be-1.5 - 2 mm;
- umshini we-welding;
- ama-roller;
- Mall ngokhuni noma isando.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusika insimbi, Imidwebo kufanele ilungiselelwe Ngokucacisa usayizi oyifunayo. Ukwenza icala lokuxubana kokhonkolo, kuzodingeka ingxenye ephakathi nendawo eyindilinga, phansi kwethangi kanye nezigaxa ezimbili ezincishisiwe, okuyingxenye engezansi nengenhla yesakhiwo. Imininingwane esekwe kuMarkup kumele ishaywe ezindabeni. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukwenza lokhu ngosizo lwama-roller. Ngemuva kokufanelekela zonke izingxenye zomthungo zishintshiwe ngokuphephile.
Ukufakwa kwesisekelo
I-Homemade Concrete Mixer kufanele ibe nesisekelo esithembekile nesimeme. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwakheka kungaphenduka ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Uma kungafanele ukulayisha inani elikhulu likakhonkolo kulo, ke umnyombo ungcono enziwe kubha yesikwele yokhuni Ukuba nesigaba sesiphambano se-10x10 noma i-15x15 cm Ngemuva komhlangano, udinga ukweqa wonke amalunga futhi udonse umdwebo.
Uma udinga ukudala iyunithi ethembekile futhi ethembekile, kufanele unikeze okuthandayo kufreyimu leyo Weld kusuka ekhoneni lensimbi Usayizi awukho ngaphansi kuka-45x45 mm. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-chaserler. Uma kungekho mshini we-welding wegesi, uhlaka luhlelwe ngama-rivets noma amantongomane anama-bolts.
Uma kunesifiso esinjalo, isisekelo singahlonyiswa ngamasondo. Lokhu kuzodinga i-eksisi ngaphandle kwamasondo namasondo uqobo. Ukhonkolo onjalo ukhonkolo kulula ukujika nokuhamba. Ukuqoqa isisekelo, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngezibambo. Ngosizo lwabo, idivaysi ingahanjiswa.
Enqubweni yokubuthana uhlaka empeleni luhlinzeka ngeNgene. Na- Kudingeka ube yi-counterweight Ukuze kuthi lapho kulayishwa ukhonkolo, umklamo awugugi. Uma uhlela ukuthulula ikhambi ngefosholo, khona-ke kulokhu okuphikisayo ngeke kudingeke. Zonke lezi zikhathi kufanele zinikezwe ngesikhathi sokudala ukudala.
Ukufakwa kwenjini
Ukwenza umxube wekhonkolo osebenza kahle kakhudlwana, noma iyiphi imoto yesigaba esisodwa iyadingeka, ijubane lokujikeleza kwalo alikho ngaphezu kwe-40 rpm.
Amakhosi amaningi adala umklamo owenziwe ekhaya weluleka ukusetshenziswa kwama-motor kagesi avela emishinini yokuwasha yakudala, efana ne- "wave" noma "seagull". Ama-motors anjalo ayakwazi ukusebenzela isikhathi eside hhayi ukwedlula. Ukukhetha injini, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ijubane elifanele lokujikeleza kweBad ngu-20 - 30 RPM. Lokhu kusebenzisa ama-gearbox ahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, inketho efanelekile futhi elula ukusetshenziswa kwe-pulley ne-drive bult.
Esikhundleni senjini evela emshinini wokuwasha, Ungasebenzisa imoto yezithuthuthu noma uphethiloli opholile osebenza uphethiloli. Kulokhu, i-concrese mixer ngeke idinge ukuba ibe namandla futhi ingasetshenziswa kunoma yiziphi izimo. I-Injini Band yenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-bolts ama-4 ku-bracket noma ifreyimu, efakwe ku-gearbox nezindlu.
Kodwa-ke, i-Homemade Concrete Mixer iyakwazi ukusebenza ngokulawulwa kwencwadi. Kulokhu, akukho ugesi noma uphethiloli ozodingeka kuwo. Le divayisi elula kunazo zonke iselula, okulula ukuhlanganisa, futhi ngamunye angayilawula. Ukuphela kokulunga okuwukuba khona komsizi wokuxuba ikhambi.
Ekugcineni, ishaft iqeqeshwa ngamandla wokwakha. Ukuze idivaysi ibe izinzile ngokwengeziwe, kufanele igawulwe emhlabathini nge-angle yama-degree angama-30.
Ngakho-ke, ukwenza i-conkcrete mixer ngezandla zakho, awekho amakhono akhethekile adingekayo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ngokusobala ingabonakala kuvidiyo. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuqoqa le divayisi, kufanele usebenzise imidwebo. Bazosiza kahle futhi bakha umklamo owenziwe ngengqondo ngaphandle kokutshala imali okubucayi.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Khetha i-concrete mixer yekhaya, amakamelo + ukubuyekezwa