Umdwebo wamapuleti wenza ngokwakho - isigaba se-master sinikeza ukuzijwayeza ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa izitsha futhi zizoba nentshisekelo kubantu abadala abathanda ukudweba nokuhlobisa ubuciko bezokwakha ekhaya labo. Izitsha zokuhlobisa zingaba umhlobiso wokuqala, ngokwesibonelo, ekhishini. Ukuyakha, akudingekile ukuthenga okukhethekile, ungathatha ipuleti elidala noma elingadingekile le-monophonic bese uqala ukukhombisa ubuhlakani.
Ngokupenda amapuleti asetshenziswa ngokuqokwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa upende obhakiwe noma okhethekile wezitsha zokudla.
Isifundo Esilula
Umdwebo wamapuleti kunoma yisiphi isitayela kungcono ukwenza upende we-acrylic, ngoba awona amelana kakhulu namathonya angaphandle - amanzi, ukukhanya kwelanga, uthuli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukusebenza nabo, kusukela ngokuvumelana nokuvumelana, bafana ne-gouache
Ukuvikela upende kanye nokugcinwa isikhathi eside kokukhanya, kunconyelwa ukumboza umkhiqizo ophelile nge-varnish ekhethekile ye-acrylic ekhethekile.
Umdwebo wepuleti le-ceramic ungenziwa ngamasu ahlukile, konke kuncike kumakhono, imicabango kanye nezifiso zomlobi.
Wabasaqalayo namakhosi angaqinisekile anconyelwa ukusebenzisa ama-stencils amaphethini okufaka okuhlanzekile. Zingalandwa, ziphrinte futhi zisike noma zitholakale ezitolo zobuciko. Umdwebo okwindlela enjalo ungenziwa ngako womabili amapende ngebhulashi noma i-tampon yekotoni futhi usebenzisa umaki okhethekile.
Le ndlela ilungele izingane, ngoba ayidingi amakhono akhethekile ekudwebeni. Konke okudingekayo: lungisa i-stencil yepuleti, ngokwesibonelo, scotch, bese upenda "izindawo ezingenalutho".
Umdwebo olula, kepha omuhle - Iphuzu - lenziwe nge-contour pients ethengiswa kumashubhu futhi ayidingi ukujabula. Amashubhu afakwe ama-Spouts, okwenza kube lula kakhulu emsebenzini wokusebenzisa amaphuzu nemigqa emincane.
Isihloko ngesihloko: I-Flower Shawl Crochet. I-Master Class
Ngokupenda ngendlela yamaphoyinti uzodinga:
- Ipuleti elilodwa le-ceramic (elimhlophe elimhlophe);
- kusho ukuhlehlisa (utshwala, uketshezi lokususa lwe-varnish);
- upende we-contour;
- ithempulethi;
- ipensela ekopishiwe noma ethambile;
- amabhulashi;
- iphalethi;
- I-acrylic lacquer.
Inqubekela phambili:
- Sula ipuleti ngotshwala noma ezinye izindlela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa idiski kakotini;
- Ngosizo lwekhophi, dlulisa umdwebo ezitsheni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uyihlanganise nesinyathelo sekhophi, lungisa ipuleti bese ukokelezela umugqa wepensela. Ungenza futhi ukukopisha okwenziwe ekhaya, wakhe uhlangothi oluphambene lwesithombe;
- Ukucindezela ku-tube, faka umjikelezo kumabanga amabanga alinganayo. Ububanzi babo buhambisana namandla okucindezela. Njengomthetho, kumaphoyinti amakhulu kwenziwa kuqala emigqeni eyinhloko (imininingwane emikhulu), bese kuncane. Njengomphumela, imigqa "ephethwe" equkethe amaphuzu;
- Ngemuva kokuthi iphethini seliqediwe, umkhiqizo kumele womiswe ngendlela yemvelo kungakapheli amahora angama-24. Uma ufisa, ipuleti elicinile eliqediwe lingambozwa nge-varnish.
Ukuze uthole i-mural enjalo, ilungele kahle ama-ceramics nengilazi. IPulate yangaphambi kokupeyishwa ngopende, yenza ingemuva noma ukudweba i-storyline, bese ngaphezu kwalokho baphathe umugqa onemigqa ye-contour ngokukhetha izingxenye ezidingekayo.
Ukudweba epulasitiki yengilazi kulula kakhulu ukulungisa ngeteyipu kusuka ohlangothini lwangaphandle noma lwangaphakathi, kuya ngenhloso yezitsha.
Uma ipuleti lihlelelwe ukuthi lisetshenziswe njengomhlobiso, uhlangothi lohlelo lokusebenza lokupenda alunandaba. Ukuze usebenzise ipuleti lapho uya khona, kungcono ukufaka upende kusuka ngaphandle futhi uhlanganise isithombe kusuka ngaphakathi.
Amapulani okhuni nawo apendwe nge-acrylic, bese embozwa nge-varnish. Ukusuka ezitsheni ezinjalo, njengomthetho, ungadli, ngakho-ke kungaba umhlobiso omuhle odonga, kanye nangokusetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezithelo (izitsha zokhuni ezidwetshiwe).
Mhlawumbe, abaningi bahlobanisa izitsha zokhuni - amapuleti nezinkezo - ngokupenda okudumile, ngokwesibonelo, nge-Khokhloma noma i-gorodetskoy. Ukwenza kahle umdwebo othandwayo ngeke kube nzima. Into esemqoka ukuqonda umgomo oyisisekelo wokupenda ngakunye, "ukugqamisa" kwawo.
Isihloko ngesihloko: Ithebula lekhofi elivela esiqwini sesihlahla ngezandla zalo
Isu Elidala
Umdwebo we-Khokhloma ungawamboza amapuleti kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinqwaba namabhokisi.
Kuyadingeka ukulungiselela:
- ipuleti lokhuni;
- Iphethini yeKhokhloma;
- Igolide, elimnyama, elibomvu ngopende;
- amabhulashi;
- i-sandpaper;
- ipensela;
- varnish.
Inqubekela phambili:
- Kukhanyisa ingaphezulu lepuleti bese ukumboza ngopende wegolide noma omnyama;
- Dlulisa iphethini ngamaphethini epuletini (kufanele kuphume zombili esithombeni esingezansi);
- Ethembele kwisampula, adwebe umdwebo ngopende omnyama nobomvu wokupenda;
- Nikeza ipuleti;
- Embozwe nge-varnish.
I-Gorodetskaya Painting ilungele kahle izitsha ezinkulu. Kwenziwa ngomgomo ofanayo noKhokhlomskaya, kepha unezimpawu zawo, ikakhulukazi ngemibala.
Okwe-murali, kuzothatha umnyama, obomvu, omhlophe, ohlaza okotshani nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lo mdwebo ulula ngandlela thile, njengoba inemigqa ecacile nemininingwane emikhulu.
I-GZhel ibukeka kangcono emikhiqizweni ye-porcelain noma ye-ceramic. Umuthi walesi sikhathi esihle se-mural unezinto ezixakile kakhulu. Ngokupenda, upende oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nolumhlophe kuphela oluzodingeka.
Imidwebo epuletini ingaba yiyona ehlukahlukene kakhulu: kusuka kumaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi wesikrini ukudweba okwenziwe ngesandla.
Ividiyo ngesihloko
Izinto ezingeziwe kumapuleti wokupenda zinconyelwe ukubheka ukukhethwa kwevidiyo.